雲平臺短信驗證碼通知短信java/php/.net開發實現

1、本文目的

• 大部分平臺都有一個接入發送短信驗證碼、通知短信的需求。雖然市場上大部分平臺的接口都只是一個很是普通的HTTP-GET請求，但終歸有須要學習和借鑑使用的朋友。
• 本文的初衷是主要提供學習便利，方便初學者學習簡單的http接口對接實現，因爲各大短信通道服務商API參數基本相同，本Demo能夠適當減小開發者對接短信通道接口的開發成本，提供參考。
• 如有朋友不想從文章中複製源碼，須要直接下載，源碼已上傳至GitHub。
• GitHub傳送門：github.com/yzchen0o0/d…

2、發送短信接口請求

• 請求參數模板

https://{{url}}?appKey={{app_key}}&appSecret={{app_secret}}&phones={{mobile}}&content=【{{sign}}】{{content}}
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• 示例

https://xxxyun.com/sendsms?appKey=aaaaa&appSecret=bbbb&phones=13888888888&content=【某雲】您的驗證碼是：666666
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3、參數描述

參數名	說明
url	請求地址
app_key	客戶在供應商註冊的惟一key碼
app_secret	客戶在供應商註冊的惟一secret碼
mobile	接收短信的用戶手機號
sign	短信內容的產品名稱

4、各開發語言實現

一、Java

import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.Request;
import okhttp3.Response;

/** * 短信發送工具類 * <p> * http接口請求依賴 okhttp-3.14.2.jar, okio-1.17.2.jar *</p> */
public class SmsUtil {
	
	private static final String HOST = "https://api.zhuanxinyun.com/api/v2/sendSms.json";
	private static final String SIGN = "【簽名】";
	private static final String APP_KEY = "app_key";
	private static final String APP_SECRET = "app_secret";

	/** * 測試請求 * @param args */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String mobile = "18566770000";
		String code = "666666";
		String body = sendSmsCode(mobile, code);
		System.out.println(body);
	}
	
	/** * 發送短信驗證碼 * @param mobile 接收手機號 * @param code 驗證碼 */
	public static String sendSmsCode(String mobile, String code) {
		StringBuffer content = new StringBuffer().append("驗證碼：" ).append(code).append("，如非本人操做請忽略。");
		return sendSms(mobile, content.toString());
	}
	
	/** * 發送短信信息 * @param mobile 接收手機號 * @param content 短信內容 */
	public static String sendSms(String mobile, String content) {
		// 拼接請求參數
		StringBuffer url = new StringBuffer().append(HOST).append("?appKey=").append(APP_KEY).append("&appSecret=")
				.append(APP_SECRET).append("&phones=").append(mobile).append("&content=").append(SIGN).append(content);
		// 封裝請求參數
		Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url.toString()).get().build();
		OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
		try {
			// 發起請求
			Response response = client.newCall(request).execute();
			return response.body().string();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		return null;
	}

}

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二、php

<?php
        $host = "https://api.zhuanxinyun.com/api/v2/sendSms.json";
		$sign = "【簽名】";
		$app_key = "app_key";
		$app_secret = "app_secret";
		$code = "6666";
		$phones = "18088888888";
        $content = "本次驗證碼是".code."，如非本人操做請忽略。";
		$uri = $host."?appKey=".$app_key."&appSecret=".$app_secret."&phones=".$phones."&content=".$sign.$content;
		$ch = curl_init();
		$timeout = 5;
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
		$contents = curl_exec($ch);
		curl_close($ch);
		var_dump($contents);//輸入返回內容
?>
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三、.Net

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;

namespace SmsCode
{
    class Program
    {
        private static  String HOST = "https://api.zhuanxinyun.com/api/v2/sendSms.json";
	    private static  String SIGN = "【簽名】";
	    private static  String APP_KEY = "app_key";
	    private static  String APP_SECRET = "APP_SECRET";

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            string mobile = "手機號";
            string code = "內容";
            string body = sendSmsCode(mobile, code);
 
            Console.WriteLine(body);
        }
        /**
        * 發送短信驗證碼
        * @param mobile		接收手機號
        * @param code			驗證碼
        */
        public static String sendSmsCode(String mobile, String code)
        {
            StringBuilder content = new StringBuilder().Append("驗證碼：").Append(code).Append("，如非本人操做請忽略。");
            return sendSms(mobile, content.ToString());

           // StringBuilder
        }

        /**
        * 發送短信信息
        * @param mobile		接收手機號
        * @param content		短信內容
        */
        public static string sendSms(String mobile, String content)
        {
            string msg = string.Empty;
            // 拼接請求參數
            StringBuilder url = new StringBuilder().Append(HOST).Append("?appKey=").Append(APP_KEY).Append("&appSecret=")
                    .Append(APP_SECRET).Append("&phones=").Append(mobile).Append("&content=").Append(SIGN).Append(content);
            // 封裝請求參數
            try
            {
                // 發起請求

                 msg = Request_GET(url.ToString(), "UTF-8");
            
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                msg=ex.Message;
            }

            return msg;
        }

        public static string Request_GET(string urlString, string encoding)
        {
            HttpWebRequest httpWebRequest = null;
            HttpWebResponse httpWebResponse = null;
            Stream stream = null;
            StreamReader streamReader = null;
            string result = string.Empty;
            try
            {
                httpWebRequest = (WebRequest.Create(urlString) as HttpWebRequest);
                httpWebRequest.Method = "GET";
                //httpWebRequest.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; Maxthon 2.0)";
                httpWebResponse = (HttpWebResponse)httpWebRequest.GetResponse();
                stream = httpWebResponse.GetResponseStream();
                streamReader = new StreamReader(stream, Encoding.GetEncoding(encoding));
                result = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
            }
            catch (SystemException ex)
            {
                result = "err:" + ex.Message;
            }
            finally
            {
                if (httpWebRequest != null)
                {
                    httpWebRequest.Abort();
                }
                if (httpWebResponse != null)
                {
                    httpWebResponse.Close();
                }
                if (stream != null)
                {
                    stream.Close();
                }
                if (streamReader != null)
                {
                    streamReader.Close();
                }
            }
            return result;
        }
    }
}

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5、返回值

{"errorCode":"000000","errorMsg":"提交成功"}
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<xml>
    <errorCode>000000</errorCode>
    <errorMsg>提交成功</errorMsg>
</xml>
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