Spring Boot 學習(一)感慨

總是在傳統行業混,面試了幾家公司。我這種獨立開發者,(以前寫全棧,和麪試官爭吵了一下子啊,hah觀點不一樣,會java,數據庫,前端,android的簡直不被看好。主要是不太精通)面試劣勢。javascript

都是問一些集羣,併發,大數據,分佈式的東西,看來普通的java程序員混不下去了。hah。因此也學習一下吧~前端

在綜合考慮對spring也是比較熟悉的狀況下,想學習spring cloud,如今掀起對spring boot進行一些瞭解。java

spring boot就是一款spring「集團」整的一份輕量級,無配置,默認約定的快速開發框架。android

我如今學習的1.5.1.releasegit

建議使用maven進行項目管理,如今maven在java中用的應該是多的吧。maven3.2+程序員

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>myproject</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<!-- Inherit defaults from Spring Boot -->
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.1.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<!-- Add typical dependencies for a web application -->
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<!-- Package as an executable jar -->
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>

以上須要繼承spring boot parentweb

若是不想繼承,使用依賴管理面試

<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<!-- Import dependency management from Spring Boot -->
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>1.5.1.RELEASE</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

 

gradle也可,2.9+,build.gradle file:spring

plugins {
  id 'org.springframework.boot' version '1.5.1.RELEASE'
  id 'java'
}
jar {
  baseName = 'myproject'
  version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
}
repositories {
  jcenter()
}
dependencies {
  compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web")
  testCompile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test")
}

 

咱們新建一個類數據庫

package com.du;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@ComponentScan
public class Main {
	
	@RequestMapping("/")
	String home() {
		return "Hello World!";
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		SpringApplication.run(Main.class, args);
	}
	
}

run as java application,

而後打開localhost:8080便可看到Hello World!說明咱們的基礎配置已經成功

源碼可查看http://git.oschina.net/dim/SpringBoot

小技巧:在啓動後,你看到的是以下的內容

. ____ _ __ _ _
/\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
\\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )
' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
:: Spring Boot :: v1.5.1.RELEASE
2013-07-31 00:08:16.117 INFO 56603 --- [ main] o.s.b.s.app.SampleApplication

你能夠在你的classpath中假如一個文件banner.txt

隨便填寫,好比hellow dim!

而後就能夠看到

Hellow DIm!
2017-03-01 13:56:10.696  INFO 10332 --- [           main] com.du.Main                              : Starting Main on dim-PC with PID 10332 (C:\Users\Administrator\git\SpringBoot\target\classes started by Administrator in C:\Users\Administrator\git\SpringBoot)

定製本身的啓動廣告,hahah

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