繼續上篇的介紹。本章貼配置代碼。session
對於KDE環境來講主要配置如下兩個文件:app
/etc/x11/xorg.conf
/usr/share/kde4/config/kdm/kdmrcless
先說xorg.conf,這個文件在新安裝好系統後並不存在,我是在安裝好nvidia驅動後,配置好顯卡後保存的這個文件。這是一個最開始配置好的文件內容:
這個是已經配置好雙頭顯示的文件。tcp
# nvidia-settings: X configuration file generated by nvidia-settings # nvidia-settings: version 295.49 (buildmeister@swio-display-x86-rhel47-03.nvidia.com) Tue May 1 00:35:28 PDT 2012 #這是一個由nvidia X window settings配置好的xorg.conf文件 Section "ServerLayout" Identifier "Layout0" Screen 0 "Screen0" 0 0 Screen 1 "Screen1" RightOf "Screen0" InputDevice "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard" InputDevice "Mouse0" "CorePointer" Option "Xinerama" "0" EndSection Section "Files" EndSection Section "InputDevice" # generated from default Identifier "Mouse0" Driver "mouse" Option "Protocol" "auto" Option "Device" "/dev/psaux" Option "Emulate3Buttons" "no" Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5" EndSection Section "InputDevice" # generated from default Identifier "Keyboard0" Driver "kbd" EndSection Section "Monitor" # HorizSync source: builtin, VertRefresh source: builtin Identifier "Monitor0" VendorName "Unknown" ModelName "CRT-0" HorizSync 30.0 - 75.0 VertRefresh 45.0 - 100.0 Option "DPMS" EndSection Section "Monitor" Identifier "Monitor1" VendorName "Unknown" ModelName "AOC 2217" HorizSync 31.0 - 80.0 VertRefresh 56.0 - 75.0 EndSection Section "Device" Identifier "Device0" Driver "nvidia" VendorName "NVIDIA Corporation" BoardName "GeForce 8200" BusID "PCI:2:0:0" EndSection Section "Device" Identifier "Device1" Driver "nvidia" VendorName "NVIDIA Corporation" BoardName "GeForce 9500 GT" BusID "PCI:3:0:0" EndSection Section "Screen" Identifier "Screen0" Device "Device0" Monitor "Monitor0" DefaultDepth 24 Option "TwinView" "0" Option "metamodes" "CRT: nvidia-auto-select +0+0" SubSection "Display" Depth 24 EndSubSection EndSection Section "Screen" Identifier "Screen1" Device "Device1" Monitor "Monitor1" DefaultDepth 24 Option "TwinView" "0" Option "metamodes" "nvidia-auto-select +0+0" SubSection "Display" Depth 24 EndSubSection EndSection
繼續----→:flex
下面是一個完整的配置好的拖機的配置:
注意代碼中有我添加的說明註釋!ui
# nvidia-settings: X configuration file generated by nvidia-settings
# nvidia-settings: version 295.49 (buildmeister@swio-display-x86-rhel47-03.nvidia.com) Tue May 1 00:35:28 PDT 2012
#/etc/X11/xorg.conf file
# PLEASE DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE!
Section "Files"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/misc:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/local"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/75dpi:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/100dpi:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/Type1"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/URW"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/Speedo"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/PEX"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/cyrillic"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/latin2/misc:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/latin2/75dpi:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/latin2/100dpi:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/latin2/Type1"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/latin7/75dpi:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/baekmuk:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/japanese:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/kwintv"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/truetype"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/uni:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/CID"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/ucs/misc:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/ucs/75dpi:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/ucs/100dpi:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/hellas/misc:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/hellas/75dpi:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/hellas/100dpi:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/hellas/Type1"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/misc/sgi:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/xtest"
FontPath "/opt/kde3/share/fonts"
InputDevices "/dev/gpmdata"
InputDevices "/dev/input/mice"
EndSection
Section "ServerFlags"
Option "AllowMouseOpenFail" "on"
Option "AutoAddDevices" "off"
Option "ZapWarning" "on"
Option "Xinerama" "0"
EndSection
Section "Module"
Load "dbe"
SubSection "extmod"
Option "omit xfree86-dga"
EndSubSection
Load "type1"
Load "speedo"
Load "freetype"
Load "glx"
EndSection
Section "Extensions"
Option "Composite" "off"
EndSection
#以上部分代碼並不存在於默認的xorg.conf文件中,原封不動添加便可
Section "InputDevice"
# Driver "evdev" will be disabled unless 'Option "AutoAddDevices" "off"'
# is set in "ServerFlags" section.
Driver "evdev"
Identifier "Keyboard0"
Option "Device" "/dev/input/event0"
Option "Protocol" "Standard"
Option "XkbLayout" "us"
Option "XkbModel" "microsoftpro"
Option "XkbRules" "xfree86"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
# Driver "evdev" will be disabled unless 'Option "AutoAddDevices" "off"'
# is set in "ServerFlags" section.
Driver "mouse"
Identifier "Mouse0"
Option "Buttons" "5"
Option "Protocol" "auto"
Option "Device" "/dev/input/mouse0"
Option "Name" "USB Optical Mouse"
Option "Vendor" "Sysp"
Option "Emulate3Buttons" "no"
Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
# Driver "evdev" will be disabled unless 'Option "AutoAddDevices" "off"'
# is set in "ServerFlags" section.
Driver "evdev"
Identifier "Keyboard1"
Option "Device" "/dev/input/event3"
Option "Protocol" "Standard"
Option "XkbLayout" "us"
Option "XkbModel" "microsoftpro"
Option "XkbRules" "xfree86"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
# Driver "evdev" will be disabled unless 'Option "AutoAddDevices" "off"'
# is set in "ServerFlags" section.
Driver "mouse"
Identifier "Mouse1"
#Option "Buttons" "5"
Option "Device" "/dev/input/mouse1"
Option "Name" "ImPS/2 Generic Wheel Mouse"
Option "Protocol" "auto"
#Option "Vendor" "Sysp"
Option "Emulate3Buttons" "no"
Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
EndSection
#以上代碼配置鼠標和鍵盤
#Keyboard0和mouse0是一對配套使用的鍵盤和鼠標
#注意鼠標的driver有「mouse」和「evdev」兩種,個人用「mouse」能夠正常工做
#注意鼠標中Option "Protocol" "auto"
#的「auto」改成 "ExplorerPS/2",鼠標滾輪纔可正常工做
#能夠用命令:ls /dev/input/mouse*列出全部鼠標 #命令:more /proc/bus/input/devices 列出全部鍵盤鼠標及 鍵盤的event 的ID號。 #****************************顯示器*******************Section "Monitor"
# HorizSync source: xconfig, VertRefresh source: xconfig
Identifier "Monitor0"
VendorName "Unknown"
ModelName "CRT-0"
HorizSync 30.0 - 75.0
VertRefresh 45.0 - 100.0
Option "DPMS"
EndSection
Section "Monitor"
# HorizSync source: edid, VertRefresh source: edid
Identifier "Monitor1"
VendorName "Unknown"
ModelName "AOC 2217"
HorizSync 31.0 - 80.0
VertRefresh 56.0 - 75.0
Option "DPMS"
EndSection
#************
#上面是顯示器的配置,對於crt顯示器來講能夠在上面的配置中更改刷新率。
#**下面是顯卡的配置,默認便可
Section "Device"
Identifier "Device0"
Driver "nvidia"
VendorName "NVIDIA Corporation"
BoardName "GeForce 8200"
BusID "PCI:2:0:0"
EndSection
Section "Device"
Identifier "Device1"
Driver "nvidia"
VendorName "NVIDIA Corporation"
BoardName "GeForce 9500 GT"
BusID "PCI:3:0:0"
EndSection
#下面是屏幕的設置,有兩個顯示
Section "Screen"
Identifier "Screen0"
Device "Device0"
Monitor "Monitor0"
DefaultDepth 24
Option "TwinView" "0"
Option "metamodes" "CRT: 1024x768_85 +0+0; CRT: nvidia-auto-select +0+0"
SubSection "Display"
Depth 24
EndSubSection
EndSection
Section "Screen"
Identifier "Screen1"
Device "Device1"
Monitor "Monitor1"
DefaultDepth 24
Option "TwinView" "0"
Option "metamodes" "1680x1050_60 +0+0"
SubSection "Display"
Depth 24
EndSubSection
EndSection
#下面的配置是最終的終端與屏幕,鍵盤鼠標的搭配
Section "ServerLayout"
Identifier "Layout0"
Screen 0 "Screen0" 0 0
InputDevice "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
InputDevice "Mouse0" "CorePointer"
Option "Xinerama" "0"
Option "Clone" "off"
Option "AutoAddDevices" "off"
EndSection
Section "ServerLayout"
Identifier "Layout1"
Screen 1 "Screen1" 0 0
InputDevice "Keyboard1" "CoreKeyboard"
InputDevice "Mouse1" "CorePointer"
Option "Xinerama" "0"
Option "Clone" "off"
Option "AutoAddDevices" "off"
EndSection
其次是kdmrc文件,配置以下:
spa
#/usr/share/kde4/config/kdm/kdmrc [General] ConfigVersion=2.4 SUSEConfigVersion=2 StaticServers=:0,:1 ReserveServers=:2,:3 ServerVTs=-7 ConsoleTTYs=tty1,tty2,tty3,tty4,tty5,tty6 [Xdmcp] [Shutdown] [X-*-Core] ClientLogFile=.xsession-errors-%d [X-*-Greeter] LogoPixmap=/usr/share/kde4/apps/kdm/pics/kdelogo.png MinShowUID=500 MaxShowUID=65000 ForgingSeed=1268675635 UseTheme=true [X-:*-Core] [X-:*-Greeter] PreselectUser=Previous FocusPasswd=true LoginMode=DefaultLocal AllowClose=false #主要是下面兩個設置,有仔細解說了 [X-:0-Core] TerminateServer=true ClientLogFile=.xsession-errors ServerArgsLocal=-nolisten tcp -layout Layout0 -sharevts -novtswitch [X-:1-Core] TerminateServer=true ClientLogFile=.xsession-errors ServerArgsLocal=-nolisten tcp -layout Layout1 -sharevts -novtswitch [X-:93-Core] TerminateServer=true [X-:0-Greeter]
若是想要GNOME也能成功拖機還要修改下面這個文件:debug
/etc/gdm/custom.conf
反正我是兩下環境下拖機都成功了。稍微注意看下就懂了。code
# GDM configuration storage # # Note: settings from /etc/sysconfig/displaymanager have a higher priority # [servers] 0=Standard0 1=Standard1 [server-Standard0] name=Standard server command=/usr/X11R6/bin/X -nolisten tcp -novtswitch -sharevts -layout Layout0 flexible=true [server-Standard1] name=Standard server command=/usr/X11R6/bin/X -nolisten tcp -novtswitch -sharevts -layout Layout1 flexible=true [xdmcp] [greeter] [chooser] [debug]
好了,完 了,有想拖機的朋友能夠作個參考。server