具體需求:java
使用spring cloud gateway做爲網關,打印每一個請求的執行時長
具體實現:react
自定義GlobalFilter,當請求進入時記錄開始時間,當請求結束時,減去開始時間即爲具體的執行時長
package com.winture.gateway.filter; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GatewayFilterChain; import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GlobalFilter; import org.springframework.core.Ordered; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import org.springframework.web.server.ServerWebExchange; import reactor.core.publisher.Mono; /** * 打印請求參數及統計執行時長過濾器 * @Version V1.0 */ @Component public class LoggingFilter implements GlobalFilter, Ordered { private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(LoggingFilter.class); private static final String START_TIME = "startTime"; public LoggingFilter() { logger.info("Loaded GlobalFilter [Logging]"); } @Override public Mono<Void> filter(ServerWebExchange exchange, GatewayFilterChain chain) { String info = String.format("Method:{%s} Host:{%s} Path:{%s} Query:{%s}", exchange.getRequest().getMethod().name(), exchange.getRequest().getURI().getHost(), exchange.getRequest().getURI().getPath(), exchange.getRequest().getQueryParams()); logger.info(info); exchange.getAttributes().put(START_TIME, System.currentTimeMillis()); return chain.filter(exchange).then( Mono.fromRunnable(() -> { Long startTime = exchange.getAttribute(START_TIME); if (startTime != null) { Long executeTime = (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime); logger.info(exchange.getRequest().getURI().getRawPath() + " : " + executeTime + "ms"); } })); } @Override public int getOrder() { return Ordered.LOWEST_PRECEDENCE; } }
當網關啓動後,訪問網關,能夠看到以下的打印信息web
2018-08-31 18:35:02.644 INFO 14376 --- [ctor-http-nio-2] c.w.gateway.filter.LoggingFilter : Method:{POST} Host:{127.0.0.1} Path:{/api/authorize} Query:{{}} 2018-08-31 18:35:02.678 INFO 14376 --- [ctor-http-nio-3] c.w.gateway.filter.LoggingFilter : /api/authorize : 34ms