python實現對某招聘網接口測試獲取平臺信息

"""經過接口測試的技術獲取某招聘網平臺的資料"""url = "https://www.lagou.com/jobs/positionAjax.json?needAddtionalResult=false"def getHeaders():    headers = {        "Content-Type": "application/json;charset=UTF-8",        "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/71.0.3578.98 Safari/537.36",        "Cookie": "JSESSIONID=ABAAABAAAIAACBI2438D04CF91400F1FF0A2B38358AFFA5; Hm_lvt_4233e74dff0ae5bd0a3d81c6ccf756e6=1550930753; _ga=GA1.2.193872554.1550930753; _gat=1; user_trace_token=20190223220617-301cdfdc-3774-11e9-af96-525400f775ce; LGSID=20190223220617-301ce139-3774-11e9-af96-525400f775ce; PRE_UTM=; PRE_HOST=cn.bing.com; PRE_SITE=https%3A%2F%2Fcn.bing.com%2F; PRE_LAND=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lagou.com%2F; LGUID=20190223220617-301ce2a8-3774-11e9-af96-525400f775ce; _gid=GA1.2.1796885419.1550930753; index_location_city=%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD; SEARCH_ID=a0ad1593bd14438d8a205a17a17f95c1; Hm_lpvt_4233e74dff0ae5bd0a3d81c6ccf756e6=1550930826; LGRID=20190223220730-5b9c7593-3774-11e9-af96-525400f775ce; TG-TRACK-CODE=search_code",        "Referer": "https://www.lagou.com/jobs/list_%E8%87%AA%E5%8A%A8%E5%8C%96%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88?labelWords=&fromSearch=true&suginput="    }    return headersdef lagou(page=2):    positions = []    r = requests.post(        url=url,        headers=getHeaders(),        data={"first": False,"pn": page,"kd": "自動化測試工程師"})    text = r.text    print(text)    for i in range(0,15):        city = r.json()#["content"]["positionResult"]["result"][i]["city"]        print(city)        positionAdvantage = r.json()["content"]["positionResult"]["result"][i]["positionAdvantage"]        workYear = r.json()["content"]["positionResult"]["result"][i]["workYear"]        companyFullName = r.json()["content"]["positionResult"]["result"][i]["companyFullName"]        education = r.json()["content"]["positionResult"]["result"][i]["education"]        district = r.json()["content"]["positionResult"]["result"][i]["district"]        salary = r.json()["content"]["positionResult"]["result"][i]["salary"]        companySize = r.json()["content"]["positionResult"]["result"][i]["companySize"]        companyLabelList = r.json()["content"]["positionResult"]["result"][i]["companyLabelList"]        positionLables = r.json()["content"]["positionResult"]["result"][i]["positionLables"]        position = {            "城市":city,            "區域":district,            "學歷":education,            "工做年限":workYear,            "薪資":salary,            "公司名稱":companyFullName,            "公司大小":companySize,            "公司標籤":companyLabelList,            "工做標籤":positionLables,            "公司福利":positionAdvantage            }        positions.append(position)        return positionslagou()def writeCsv():    headers = ["城市", "區域", "學歷", "工做年限", "薪資", "公司名稱", "公司大小", "公司標籤", "工做標籤","公司福利"]    for item in range(1,31):        positions = lagou(page=item)        with open("lagou.cvs","a") as f:            writer = csv.DictWriter(f,headers)            writer.writeheader()            writer.writerows(positions)writeCsv()