isPrototypeOf 與 instanceof區別

一、代碼javascript

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">

    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8" />
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
        <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge" />
        <title>isPrototypeOf 與 instanceof區別</title>
    </head>

    <body>

        <script type="text/javascript">
            function Foo() {} function Bar() {} function Baz() {} Bar.prototype = Object.create(Foo.prototype); Baz.prototype = Object.create(Bar.prototype); var baz = new Baz(); console.log(Baz.prototype.isPrototypeOf(baz)); // true
 console.log(baz instanceof Baz) // true
 console.log(Bar.prototype.isPrototypeOf(baz)); // true
 console.log(baz instanceof Bar) // true
 console.log(Foo.prototype.isPrototypeOf(baz)); // true
 console.log(baz instanceof Foo) // true
 console.log(Object.prototype.isPrototypeOf(baz)); // true
 console.log(baz instanceof Object) // true
        </script>
    </body>

</html>

二、區別html

isPrototypeOf() 方法用於測試一個對象是否存在於另外一個對象的原型鏈上。java

isPrototypeOf() 與 instanceof 運算符不一樣。在表達式 "object instanceof AFunction"中,object 的原型鏈是針對 AFunction.prototype 進行檢查的,而不是針對 AFunction 自己。函數

 

https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/isPrototypeOf測試

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