添加字段:mysql
alter table `user_movement_log`
Add column GatewayId int not null default 0 AFTER `Regionid` (在哪一個字段後面添加)sql
刪除字段:索引
alter table `user_movement_log` drop column Gatewayidrem
調整字段順序:io
ALTER TABLE `user_movement_log` CHANGE `GatewayId` `GatewayId` int not null default 0 AFTER RegionIDtable
//主鍵im
alter table tabelname add new_field_id int(5) unsigned default 0 not null auto_increment ,add primary key (new_field_id);命名
//增長一個新列tab
alter table t2 add d timestamp;
alter table infos add ex tinyint not null default '0';co
//刪除列
alter table t2 drop column c;
//重命名列
alter table t1 change a b integer;
//改變列的類型
alter table t1 change b b bigint not null;
alter table infos change list list tinyint not null default '0';
//重命名錶
alter table t1 rename t2;
加索引
mysql> alter table tablename change depno depno int(5) not null;
mysql> alter table tablename add index 索引名 (字段名1[,字段名2 …]);
mysql> alter table tablename add index emp_name (name);
加主關鍵字的索引
mysql> alter table tablename add primary key(id);
加惟一限制條件的索引
mysql> alter table tablename add unique emp_name2(cardnumber);
刪除某個索引
mysql>alter table tablename drop index emp_name;
修改表:
增長字段:
mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name ADD field_name field_type;
修改原字段名稱及類型:
mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name CHANGE old_field_name new_field_name field_type;
刪除字段:
mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name DROP