javaScript補充

時間  2019-12-11
標籤 javascript 補充 欄目 JavaScript 简体版
原文   原文鏈接

1、字符串經常使用的方法css

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obj.length 長度
obj.trim() 移除先後空白
obj.trimLeft() 移除前空白
obj.trimRight() 移除後空白
obj.charAt(n) 返回字符串中的第n個字符
obj.concat(value, …) 拼接
obj.indexOf(substring,start) 子序列位置
obj.substring(from, to) 根據索引獲取子序列
obj.slice(start, end) 切片
obj.toLowerCase()　大寫
obj.toUpperCase()　小寫
obj.split(delimiter, limit)　分割

2、數組經常使用的方法html

1.obj.length   數組的大小數組

2.obj.push(ele)  尾部追加元素app

3.obj.pop()   尾部獲取一個元素ide

4.obj.unshift(ele)頭部插入元素佈局

5.obj.shift()   頭部移出元素字體

6.obj.reverse()  反轉this

7.obj.join()   將數組元素連接起來構建一個字符串spa

8.obj.concat(val...)   鏈接數組3d

9.obj.sort()  對數組元素進行排序

3、屬性方法

 var s="hello world";
        console.log(s.length);
        console.log(s.toUpperCase());
        console.log(s.charAt(3));// 經過索引獲取字符
        console.log(s.indexOf("w"));// 經過字符獲取索引
        console.log(s.substr(1,3));// 字符串截斷，substr(起始位置,截斷長度)
        console.log(s.substring(1,3));// 字符串截斷，substr(起始位置,截斷位置)
        console.log(s.slice(1,3));// 字符串截斷，substr(起始位置,截斷位置)

 

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
    <style>
        *{
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
          .left{
              width: 20%;
              height: 500px;
              float: left;
              background-color: wheat;
          }

          .right{
              float: left;
              width: 80%;
              height: 500px;
              background-color: lightgray;

          }

           .title{
               text-align: center;
               line-height: 40px;
               background-color: #0e90d2;
               color: white;
           }
        .item{
            padding: 10px;
        }

        .hide{
            display: none;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>



<div class="outer">
      <div class="left">
           <div class="item">
               <div class="title">菜單一</div>
               <ul class="con">
                   <li>111</li>
                   <li>111</li>
                   <li>111</li>
               </ul>
           </div>
          <div class="item">
               <div class="title">菜單二</div>
               <ul class="con hide">
                   <li>222</li>
                   <li>222</li>
                   <li>222</li>
               </ul>
           </div>
          <div class="item">
               <div class="title">菜單三</div>
               <ul class="con hide">
                   <li>333</li>
                   <li>333</li>
                   <li>333</li>
               </ul>
           </div>
      </div>
      <div class="right"></div>
</div>


<script>

    var eles_title=document.getElementsByClassName("title");



    for (var i=0;i<eles_title.length;i++){
         eles_title[i].onclick=function(){

             this.nextElementSibling.classList.remove("hide");

             for(var j=0;j<eles_title.length;j++){

                 if (eles_title[j]!=this){
                     eles_title[j].nextElementSibling.classList.add("hide")
                 }

             }


         }

    }




</script>
</body>
</html>
左側菜單 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>


<script>

function Focus(){

    var input=document.getElementById("ID1");
    if (input.value=="請輸入用戶名"){
        input.value="";
    }

}

function Blurs(){

    var ele=document.getElementById("ID1");
    var val=ele.value;
    if(!val.trim()){

        ele.value="請輸入用戶名";
    }
}

</script>
</head>
<body>
    <input id="ID1" type="text" value="請輸入用戶名" onblur="Blurs()" onfocus="Focus()">
</body>
</html>
搜索框 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
    <style>
        .back{
            background-color: white;
            height: 2000px;
        }

        .shade{
            position: fixed;
            top: 0;
            bottom: 0;
            left:0;
            right: 0;
            background-color: grey;
            opacity: 0.4;
        }

        .hide{
            display: none;
        }

        .models{
            position: fixed;
            top: 50%;
            left: 50%;
            margin-left: -100px;
            margin-top: -100px;
            height: 200px;
            width: 200px;
            background-color: wheat;

        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="back">
    <input class="c" type="button" value="click">
</div>

<div class="shade hide handles"></div>

<div class="models hide handles">
    <input class="c" type="button" value="cancel">
</div>


<script>


    var eles=document.getElementsByClassName("c");
    var handles=document.getElementsByClassName("handles");
    for(var i=0;i<eles.length;i++){
        eles[i].onclick=function(){

            if(this.value=="click"){

                for(var j=0;j<handles.length;j++){

                    handles[j].classList.remove("hide");

                 }

            }
            else {
                for(var j=0;j<handles.length;j++){

                    handles[j].classList.add("hide");
                }

            }
        }
    }

</script>

</body>
</html>
模態對話框 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>

<button class="select_all">全選</button>
<button class="select_reverse">反選</button>
<button class="cancel">取消</button>

<hr>

<table class="server_table" border="2px" cellspacing="2px">
    <tr>
        <td><input type="checkbox" class="item"></td>
        <td>111</td>
        <td>111</td>
        <td>111</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td><input type="checkbox" class="item"></td>
        <td>222</td>
        <td>222</td>
        <td>222</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td><input type="checkbox" class="item"></td>
        <td>333</td>
        <td>333</td>
        <td>333</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td><input type="checkbox" class="item"></td>
        <td>444</td>
        <td>444</td>
        <td>444</td>
    </tr>
</table>


<script>
/*
    var ele_all=document.getElementsByClassName("select_all")[0];
    var ele_reverse=document.getElementsByClassName("select_reverse")[0];
    var ele_cancel=document.getElementsByClassName("cancel")[0];
    var input_arr=document.getElementsByClassName("item");

    ele_all.onclick=function(){
          for(var i=0;i<input_arr.length;i++){
              console.log(input_arr[i]);
              var input=input_arr[i];
              input.checked=true;
          }
    };

     ele_cancel.onclick=function(){
          for(var i=0;i<input_arr.length;i++){
              console.log(input_arr[i]);
              var input=input_arr[i];
              input.checked=false;
          }
    };

    ele_reverse.onclick=function(){
          for(var i=0;i<input_arr.length;i++){
              console.log(input_arr[i]);
              var input=input_arr[i];
              if(input.checked){
                  input.checked=false;
              }
              else{
                  input.checked=true;
              }
          }
    };

*/


    var input_arr=document.getElementsByClassName("item");
    var button_arr=document.getElementsByTagName("button");

    for(var i=0;i<button_arr.length;i++){

        button_arr[i].onclick=function(){


            for (var j=0;j<input_arr.length;j++){
                 var inp=input_arr[j]
                 if(this.innerText=="全選"){
                     console.log("ok");
                 inp.checked=true;
             }
            else if(this.innerText=="取消"){
                  inp.checked=false;
             }
            else {
                 if(inp.checked){
                     inp.checked=false;
                 }else {
                     inp.checked=true;
                 }
             }
                
            }
        }

    }
</script>
</body>
</html>
表格案例（全選，反選，取消） 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>tab</title>
  <style>
    *{margin:0; padding:0; list-style:none;}
    body{
        font-family: "Helvetica Neue", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "\9ED1\4F53", Arial, sans-serif;
    }
    h3{
        text-align: center;
        color:darkcyan;
        margin-top: 30px;
        letter-spacing: 5px;
    }
    .box{
      width: 1000px;
      margin:50px auto 0px;
    }
    #title{
      line-height: 40px;
      background-color: rgb(247,247,247);
      font-size: 16px;
      font-weight: bold;
      color: rgb(102,102,102);
    }
    #title span{
      float: left;
      width: 166px;
      text-align: center;
    }
    #title span:hover{
      /*color: black;*/
      cursor: pointer;
    }
    #content{
      margin-top: 20px;
    }
    #content li{
      width: 1050px;
      display: none;
      background-color: rgb(247,247,247);
    }
    #content li div{
      width: 156px;
      margin-right: 14px;
      float: left;
      text-align: center;
    }
    #content li div a{
      font-size: 14px;
      color: black;
      line-height: 14px;
    /*  float: left;*/
    display: inline-block;
      margin-top: 10px;
    }
    #content li a:hover{
      color: #B70606;
    }
    #content li div span{
        font-size: 16px;
        line-height: 16px;
        /*float: left;*/
        display: block;
        color: rgb(102,102,102);
        margin-top: 10px;
      }
    #content img{
      float: left;
      width: 155px;
      height: 250px;
    }
    #title .select{
      background-color: #2459a2;
      color: white;
        border-radius: 10%;
    }
    #content .show{
      display: block;
    }

    .show span{
        color: red!important;
        font-size: 30px;
    }
  </style>
</head>

<body>
    <h3 id="wel">京東商城歡迎您</h3>
    <!--  direction="right up down left" -->
<!--  behavior：滾動方式(包括3個值：scroll、slide、alternate) -->
<!--  說明：scroll：循環滾動，默認效果；slide：只滾動一次就中止；alternate：來回交替進行滾動。 -->
<!--  scrollamount="5" 滾動速度 -->

<marquee behavior="scroll" direction="right">歡迎您苑昊先生</marquee>
    <script>

    function test(){

        var mywel = document.getElementById("wel");
        var content = mywel.innerText;

        var f_content = content.charAt(0);
        var l_content = content.substring(1,content.length);

        var new_content = l_content + f_content;
        mywel.innerText = new_content;

    }

    // setInterval("test();", 500);
</script>
    <div class="box">
      <p id="title">
        <span class="select">家用電器</span>
        <span>傢俱</span>
        <span>汽車</span>
        <span>食品</span>
        <span>女鞋</span>
        <span>醫療保健</span>
      </p>

      <ul id="content">
        <li class="show">

          <div><img src="https://img10.360buyimg.com/n1/s450x450_jfs/t4786/325/2470647304/119102/9e1a4ed5/59005841Nd786a8df.jpg" alt="冰箱"><a href="#">容聲(Ronshen)冰箱</a><span>價格:5600</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img12.360buyimg.com/n1/s450x450_jfs/t3037/347/1290968859/201366/7c1028a0/57c00194N9d0a54c6.jpg" alt="洗衣機"><a href="#">海爾洗衣機</a><span>價格:5400</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img11.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t3289/128/2393835119/236360/af1d283b/57e0f300N53dde603.jpg" alt="電飯煲"><a href="#">福庫(CUCKOO)電飯煲</a><span>價格:3999</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img13.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t3235/137/2361713777/152258/a6908440/57e098c2N44a90a5d.jpg" alt="智能電視"><a href="#">三星智能電視</a><span>價格:8999</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img10.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t2053/101/1391591157/215066/572e131b/5696ee9bN2376492d.jpg" alt="淨水器"><a href="#">淨水器</a><span>價格:1300</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img14.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t3175/78/2357430273/262835/9a8e7f65/57e0a3e9Nbda39dd2.jpg" alt="空氣淨化器"><a href="#">空氣淨化器</a><span>價格:5300</span></div>
        </li>

        <li>

          <div><img src="https://img12.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t1948/172/2877517581/556924/682eb107/56f63dc8Naddf77e5.jpg" alt="沙發"><a href="#">沙發</a><span>價格:2900</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img12.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t1948/172/2877517581/556924/682eb107/56f63dc8Naddf77e5.jpg" alt="沙發"><a href="#">沙發</a><span>價格:2900</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img12.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t1948/172/2877517581/556924/682eb107/56f63dc8Naddf77e5.jpg" alt="沙發"><a href="#">沙發</a><span>價格:2900</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img12.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t1948/172/2877517581/556924/682eb107/56f63dc8Naddf77e5.jpg" alt="沙發"><a href="#">沙發</a><span>價格:2900</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img12.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t1948/172/2877517581/556924/682eb107/56f63dc8Naddf77e5.jpg" alt="沙發"><a href="#">沙發</a><span>價格:2900</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img12.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t1948/172/2877517581/556924/682eb107/56f63dc8Naddf77e5.jpg" alt="沙發"><a href="#">沙發</a><span>價格:2900</span></div>

        </li>
        <li>
          <div><img src="http://img11.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t4969/76/45396935/144539/347153d4/58d9cff4N36872ad6.jpg" alt="長安汽車"><a href="#">長安汽車</a><span>價格:12900</span></div>
          <div><img src="http://img11.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t4969/76/45396935/144539/347153d4/58d9cff4N36872ad6.jpg" alt="長安汽車"><a href="#">長安汽車</a><span>價格:12900</span></div>
          <div><img src="http://img11.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t4969/76/45396935/144539/347153d4/58d9cff4N36872ad6.jpg" alt="長安汽車"><a href="#">長安汽車</a><span>價格:12900</span></div>
          <div><img src="http://img11.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t4969/76/45396935/144539/347153d4/58d9cff4N36872ad6.jpg" alt="長安汽車"><a href="#">長安汽車</a><span>價格:12900</span></div>
          <div><img src="http://img11.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t4969/76/45396935/144539/347153d4/58d9cff4N36872ad6.jpg" alt="長安汽車"><a href="#">長安汽車</a><span>價格:12900</span></div>
          <div><img src="http://img11.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t4969/76/45396935/144539/347153d4/58d9cff4N36872ad6.jpg" alt="長安汽車"><a href="#">長安汽車</a><span>價格:12900</span></div>
        </li>
        <li>

          <div><img src="https://img14.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t4414/110/2582917360/207971/b7e129ad/58f0ee1fN94425de1.jpg" alt="嘉興糉子"><a href="#">嘉興糉子</a><span>價格:1</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img14.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t4414/110/2582917360/207971/b7e129ad/58f0ee1fN94425de1.jpg" alt="嘉興糉子"><a href="#">嘉興糉子</a><span>價格:1</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img14.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t4414/110/2582917360/207971/b7e129ad/58f0ee1fN94425de1.jpg" alt="嘉興糉子"><a href="#">嘉興糉子</a><span>價格:1</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img14.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t4414/110/2582917360/207971/b7e129ad/58f0ee1fN94425de1.jpg" alt="嘉興糉子"><a href="#">嘉興糉子</a><span>價格:1</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img14.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t4414/110/2582917360/207971/b7e129ad/58f0ee1fN94425de1.jpg" alt="嘉興糉子"><a href="#">嘉興糉子</a><span>價格:1</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img14.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t4414/110/2582917360/207971/b7e129ad/58f0ee1fN94425de1.jpg" alt="嘉興糉子"><a href="#">嘉興糉子</a><span>價格:1</span></div>

        </li>
        <li>

          <div><img src="https://img14.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t3079/298/5759209435/92674/14818594/587f1c33N53e5d2a9.jpg" alt="星期六"><a href="#">星期六</a><span>價格:439</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img14.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t3079/298/5759209435/92674/14818594/587f1c33N53e5d2a9.jpg" alt="星期六"><a href="#">星期六</a><span>價格:439</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img14.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t3079/298/5759209435/92674/14818594/587f1c33N53e5d2a9.jpg" alt="星期六"><a href="#">星期六</a><span>價格:439</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img14.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t3079/298/5759209435/92674/14818594/587f1c33N53e5d2a9.jpg" alt="星期六"><a href="#">星期六</a><span>價格:439</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img14.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t3079/298/5759209435/92674/14818594/587f1c33N53e5d2a9.jpg" alt="星期六"><a href="#">星期六</a><span>價格:439</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img14.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t3079/298/5759209435/92674/14818594/587f1c33N53e5d2a9.jpg" alt="星期六"><a href="#">星期六</a><span>價格:439</span></div>

        </li>
        <li>

          <div><img src="https://img12.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t5755/127/1139389729/356866/99d4e869/5923e410Nb2983f70.jpg" alt="匯仁 腎寶片"><a href="#">匯仁 腎寶片</a><span>價格:322</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img12.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t5755/127/1139389729/356866/99d4e869/5923e410Nb2983f70.jpg" alt="匯仁 腎寶片"><a href="#">匯仁 腎寶片</a><span>價格:322</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img12.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t5755/127/1139389729/356866/99d4e869/5923e410Nb2983f70.jpg" alt="匯仁 腎寶片"><a href="#">匯仁 腎寶片</a><span>價格:322</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img12.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t5755/127/1139389729/356866/99d4e869/5923e410Nb2983f70.jpg" alt="匯仁 腎寶片"><a href="#">匯仁 腎寶片</a><span>價格:322</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img12.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t5755/127/1139389729/356866/99d4e869/5923e410Nb2983f70.jpg" alt="匯仁 腎寶片"><a href="#">匯仁 腎寶片</a><span>價格:322</span></div>
          <div><img src="https://img12.360buyimg.com/n1/jfs/t5755/127/1139389729/356866/99d4e869/5923e410Nb2983f70.jpg" alt="匯仁 腎寶片"><a href="#">匯仁 腎寶片</a><span>價格:322</span></div>

        </li>


      </ul>
    </div>

    <script>
      var title=document.getElementById('title');
      var content=document.getElementById('content');
      var category=title.getElementsByTagName('span');
      var item=content.getElementsByTagName('li');

      for (var i = 0; i < category.length; i++) {

          category[i].index=i;

          category[i].onclick=function(){

            for (var j = 0; j < category.length; j++) {
              category[j].className='';
              item[j].className='';
            }
            this.className='select';
            item[this.index].className='show';
          }


      }

    </script>
</body>
</html>
跑馬燈與tab的切換 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>

    <style>
        .outer{
            margin: 0 auto;
            background-color: darkgray;
            width: 80%;
            height: 600px;margin-top: 30px;
            word-spacing: -5px;

        }

        #left{
            display: inline-block;
            width: 100px ;
            height: 140px;
            background-color: wheat;
            text-align: center;


        }

        #choice{
            display: inline-block;
            height: 140px;
            background-color: darkolivegreen;

            vertical-align: top;
            padding:0 5px;


        }

        #choice button{
            margin-top: 20px;
        }

         #right{
            display: inline-block;
            width: 100px ;
            height: 140px;
            background-color: wheat;
            text-align: center;
            line-height: 140px;

        }

    </style>
</head>
<body>



<div class="outer">

    <select multiple="multiple" size="5" id="left">
    <option>紅樓夢</option>
    <option>西遊記</option>
    <option>水滸傳</option>
    <option>JinPingMei</option>
    <option>三國演義</option>
</select>




<span id="choice">
    <button id="choose_move"> > </button><br>
    <button id="all_move"> >> </button>
</span>



<select multiple="multiple" size="10" id="right">
    <option>放風箏的人</option>
</select>


</div>




<script>

    var choose_move=document.getElementById("choose_move");
    var all_move=document.getElementById("all_move");

    var right=document.getElementById("right");
    var left=document.getElementById("left");
    var options=left.options;



    choose_move.onclick=function(){

        for (var i=0; i<options.length;i++){

             var option=options[i];
             if(option.selected==true){

                   // var news=option.cloneNode(true);
                   // console.log(news);

                   right.appendChild(option);
                   i--;
             }
         }
    };

    all_move.onclick=function(){

        for (var i=0; i<options.length;i++){

             var option=options[i];

                   right.appendChild(option);
                   i--;

         };
    };




    /*
   var buttons=document.getElementsByTagName("button");
   for(var i=0;i<buttons.length;i++) {
        buttons[i].onclick = function () {

            for (var i = 0; i < options.length; i++) {

                var option = options[i];

                if (this.innerText == ">") {
                    if (option.selected == true) {

                        // var news=option.cloneNode(true);
                        // console.log(news);

                        right.appendChild(option);
                        i--;
                    }
                } else {
                    right.appendChild(option);
                    i--;
                }
            }
        };
    }


   */


</script>


</body>
</html>
select的移動

4、css(層疊樣式表)： 對html標籤的渲染和佈局

1 、查找標籤

選擇器
        基本選擇器
       組合選擇器
       屬性選擇器


2 、操做標籤 （屬性操做）
    文本操

  innerText 取值操做

      塊級標籤：能夠設置長和高，內聯標籤不能夠 



三、選擇優先級

!important

規則內：
內嵌>id(100)>class(10)>element(1)

if 優先級相同，按加載順序


四、繼承：

      優先級級別最低
      繼承字體相關樣式


五、佈局關鍵點： 如何能讓能夠調節長寬的元素（標籤）在一行顯示

 

六、float：半脫離文檔流
     position：fixed ： 徹底脫離文檔流，固定定位 以科室窗口爲參照物 可使用top left進行定位

     position:relative : 不脫離文檔流 以本身原位置做爲參照物， 可使用top left進行定位

      position:absolute : 徹底脫離文檔流, 以已經定位了的父標籤做爲參照物 可使用top left進行定位

     將定位標籤設置爲absolute，將父級標籤設置爲定位標籤（relative）

5、JS操做

事件操做：

onclick        當用戶點擊某個對象時調用的事件句柄。
ondblclick     當用戶雙擊某個對象時調用的事件句柄。

onfocus        元素得到焦點。               練習：輸入框
onblur         元素失去焦點。               應用場景：用於表單驗證,用戶離開某個輸入框時,表明已經輸入完了,咱們能夠對它進行驗證.
onchange       域的內容被改變。             應用場景：一般用於表單元素,當元素內容被改變時觸發.（三級聯動）

onkeydown      某個鍵盤按鍵被按下。          應用場景: 當用戶在最後一個輸入框按下回車按鍵時,表單提交.
onkeypress     某個鍵盤按鍵被按下並鬆開。
onkeyup        某個鍵盤按鍵被鬆開。

onload         一張頁面或一幅圖像完成加載。

onmousedown    鼠標按鈕被按下。
onmousemove    鼠標被移動。
onmouseout     鼠標從某元素移開。
onmouseover    鼠標移到某元素之上。
onmouseleave   鼠標從元素離開

onselect       文本被選中。
onsubmit       確認按鈕被點擊。
事件操做 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>


<ul>
    <li>111</li>
    <li>222</li>
    <li>333</li>

</ul>

<button>Add</button>

<script>


    var eles_li=document.getElementsByTagName("li");
    var ele_btn=document.getElementsByTagName("button")[0];
    var ele_ul=document.getElementsByTagName("ul")[0];
//   添加li
    ele_btn.onclick=function () {
        var ele_li=document.createElement("li");
        ele_li.innerHTML=444;
        ele_ul.appendChild(ele_li)
    };

//    綁定事件
    for(var i=0;i<eles_li.length;i++){
        eles_li[i].onclick=function () {
            alert(this.innerHTML)
        }
    }


//     事件委派

//    ele_ul.addEventListener("click",function (e) {
//        console.log(e.target); // 標籤
//        console.log(e.target.tagName); // 標籤名稱
//
//        if(e.target.tagName=="LI"){
//            console.log("OK")
//        }
//    })

</script>
</body>
</html>
事件委派 
!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
        "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<input id="ID1" type="text" onclick="begin()">
<button onclick="end()">中止</button>
<script>
    function showTime(){
           var nowd2=new Date().toLocaleString();
           var temp=document.getElementById("ID1");
           temp.value=nowd2;
    }
    var ID;
    function begin(){
        if (ID==undefined){
             showTime();
             ID=setInterval(showTime,1000);
        }
    }
    function end(){
        clearInterval(ID);
        ID=undefined;
    }
</script>

</body>
</html>
時間框 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>


<script>
    var s=12;
    function f(){
        console.log(s);  // undefined
        var s=12;        //  12
        console.log(s)   // 12
    }
    f();

</script>

</body>
</html>
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