Spring MVC 測試樣例

一、須要javax.servlet-api V3.0以上支持

<!--3.0以上版本-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
                <version>4.0.0</version>
                <scope>provided</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--3.0一下版本-->
            <!--<dependency>-->
                <!--<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>-->
                <!--<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>-->
                <!--<version>${servlet.api.version}</version>-->
                <!--<scope>provided</scope>-->
            <!--</dependency>-->
  <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

二、實例

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration({"classpath*:/spring.xml","classpath*:/springmvc-web.xml"})
@WebAppConfiguration
public class SpringMVCTest {
    // 模擬request,response
    private MockHttpServletRequest request;
    private MockHttpServletResponse response;
    @Autowired
    private WebApplicationContext wac;

    private MockMvc mockMvc;

    @Autowired
    private ManualTaskController manualTaskController;

    @Before
    public void setUp(){
        request = new MockHttpServletRequest();
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response = new MockHttpServletResponse();
        mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(this.wac).build();
    }

    /**
     * 使用對象接口方式
     */
    @Test
    public void  testHeatMap(){
        ManualTaskReq req = new ManualTaskReq();
        BaseResponse baseResponse = manualTaskController.queryTest(req);
        System.out.println(baseResponse.getData());
    }

    /**
     * 使用URL方式
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void testByUrl() throws Exception {
        ManualTaskReq req = new ManualTaskReq();
        req.setTableName("test_table");
        req.setStartDate("2018-01-01");
        req.setEndDate("2018-11-11");
        mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.post("/manualTask/queryTest.do")
                .accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
                .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
                .content(JSONObject.toJSONString(req))).andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print());
    }
}