安裝redis服務

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.6.tar.gz
tar -zxvf redis-3.2.6.tar.gz
cd redis-3.2.6
make//編譯，生成src、redis.conf文件
cd src
cp redis-cli redis-server /usr/local/redis/
cd redis-3.2.6
cp redis.conf /usr/local/redis/
//redis下開啓前臺服務
./redis-server
//redis下開啓後臺服務，修改redis.conf 文件，將daemonize no 改成daemonize yes
vi redis.conf
//殺掉rdis進程，而後再次打開redis服務，沒有killall命令就yum安裝，yum install psmisc -y（centos7下）
killall redis-server
//開啓服務
./redis-server redis.conf
//查看開啓的服務
pstree
//後臺運行成功之後，用redis-cli本地客戶端鏈接redis。若是是鏈接網絡機器 ：./redis-cli IP 端口號，IP地址和端口號能夠不寫，不寫的話，默認鏈接本機redis
./redis-cli
//配置開機自啓
mkdir /etc/init.d/redis

vi /etc/init.d/redis

#!/bin/bash
#chkconfig: 2345 10 90
# description: Start and Stop redis   
  
PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin   
REDISPORT=6379  
EXEC=/usr/local/redis/redis-server   
REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/redis/redis-cli   
 
PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid   
CONF="/usr/local/redis/redis.conf"  
AUTH="1234"  

case "$1" in   
        start)   
                if [ -f $PIDFILE ]   
                then   
                        echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed."  
                else  
                        echo "Starting Redis server..."  
                        $EXEC $CONF   
                fi   
                if [ "$?"="0" ]   
                then   
                        echo "Redis is running..."  
                fi   
                ;;   
        stop)   
                if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]   
                then   
                        echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is not running."  
                else  
                        PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)   
                        echo "Stopping..."  
                       $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT  SHUTDOWN    
                        sleep 2  
                       while [ -x $PIDFILE ]   
                       do  
                                echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown..."  
                               sleep 1  
                        done   
                        echo "Redis stopped"  
                fi   
                ;;   
        restart|force-reload)   
                ${0} stop   
                ${0} start   
                ;;   
        *)   
               echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2  
                exit 1  
esac

///etc/init.d/redis下設置權限
chmod 755 redis
//啓動測試
/etc/init.d/redis start
//返回，Starting Redis server... Redis is running...
//執行腳本，開機自啓，
chkconfig redis on