64位windows10安裝zip壓縮包mysql8

Installing MySQL on Microsoft Windows Using a noinstall ZIP Archive

官方文檔 https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/windows-install-archive.html

1.添加環境變量：將解壓的mysql/bin目錄添加到path環境變量

2.建立配置文件：mysql.ini

[mysqld]

# set basedir to your installation path
basedir=D:\Program Files\mysql-8.0.12-winx64

# set datadir to the location of your data directory
datadir=D:\Program Files\mysql-8.0.12-winx64\Data

3.初始化：進入mysql/bin目錄，mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --console，[Note] [MY-010454] [Server] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: Sidg8y?gGTdk， 這裏會顯示初始化的root密碼

4.啓動net start mysql，鏈接：mysql -uroot -p  ，修改密碼：ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'newpassword';

5.建立用戶：CREATE USER 'xxx'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'pwd'; 受權：GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'xxx'@'%'；刷新權限： FLUSH PRIVILEGES;