-n Don't convert addresses (i.e., host addresses, port numbers, etc.) to names.
-N Don't print domain name qualification of host names. E.g., if you give this flag then tcpdump will print
``nic'' instead of ``nic.ddn.mil''.
-v When parsing and printing, produce (slightly more) verbose output. For example, the time to live, identi-
fication, total length and options in an IP packet are printed. Also enables additional packet integrity
checks such as verifying the IP and ICMP header checksum.
When writing to a file with the -w option, report, every 10 seconds, the number of packets captured.
-vv Even more verbose output. For example, additional fields are printed from NFS reply packets, and SMB pack-
ets are fully decoded.
-vvv Even more verbose output. For example, telnet SB ... SE options are printed in full. With -X Telnet
options are printed in hex as well.
host
dst/src host
-c 抓取包的個數
-w 將抓取的包寫入文件
tcpdump -vnN port 22
/usr/sbin/tcpdump -vnN -c 10000 -i eth0 -w /tmp/tcpdump_log 2>/dev/null