(轉)經過maven，給沒有pom文件的jar包生成pom文件，maven項目引入本地jar包

文章徹底轉載自 : http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-fpgrbyif-mx.html

問題一：

常常遇到公司私服或者中央倉庫沒有的jar包，而後經過各類渠道找到了解決問題的jar包，可是發現沒有pom文件，maven項目引入以後，還有maven在本地倉庫找不到對應jar包的pom文件，打包的時候會在私服下載對應jar包的pom文件而拋出異常，經過maven就能夠解決這個問題。前提是你安裝了maven，而後在命令行執行命令就OK了！！！

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal on project AccountEJob: Could not resolve dependencies for project AccountEJob:AccountEJob:jar:1.1.1: Failed to collect dependencies at org.apache.hive:hive-jdbc:jar:1.2.1000.2.6.1.0-129: Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.apache.hive:hive-jdbc:jar:1.2.1000.2.6.1.0-129: Could not transfer artifact org.apache.hive:hive-jdbc:pom:1.2.1000.2.6.1.0-129 from/to nexus (http://XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX:8081/nexus/content/groups/public): Connect to XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX:8081/ [/XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX:8081/] failed: Connection timed out: connect -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/DependencyResolutionException

命令：

mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=novaplanet.net -DartifactId=commons-lang -Dversion=2.5 -Dfile=F:/commons-lang-2.5.jar -Dpackaging=jar -DgeneratePom=true
DgroupId：是項目組織惟一的標識符，本身隨便起名
DartifactId：項目的惟一的標識符，本身能夠隨便起
Dversion：項目版本
Dfile：jar包路徑（絕對路徑）
DgeneratePom：是否生成pom文件，ture:生成，false：不生成

執行成功，會在本地的maven jar包目錄下如下結果

問題二：

本身本地的jar包，公司私服上沒有，引入本地的jar包，如今項目的resource目錄下新建lib文件夾，而後將你本地的jar包copy到裏面

在maven的配置以下：

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>novaplanet.net</groupId>
            <artifactId>javapns-jdk16-163</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
            <scope>system</scope>
            <systemPath>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/lib/javapns-jdk16-163-1.2.jar</systemPath>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

build插入下面配置：

<build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <includeSystemScope>true</includeSystemScope>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

個人實例配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
    <groupId>com.teset</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
 
    <name>demo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
 
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.3.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
 
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
 
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>novaplanet.net</groupId>
            <artifactId>bcprov-jdk16-145</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
            <scope>system</scope>
            <systemPath>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/lib/bcprov-jdk16-145-1.2.jar</systemPath>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>novaplanet.net</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
            <scope>system</scope>
            <systemPath>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/lib/commons-lang-2.5.jar</systemPath>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>novaplanet.net</groupId>
            <artifactId>javapns-jdk16-163</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
            <scope>system</scope>
            <systemPath>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/lib/javapns-jdk16-163-1.2.jar</systemPath>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
 
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <includeSystemScope>true</includeSystemScope>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

引入以後，編譯項目，編譯成功不必定引入成功了，接着打包，看jar包中的classes下的lib中有沒有你須要引入的jar包