上一次咱們講解了Provider、connect、selectorFactory。此次主要分析 connectAdvanced 這個核心API。 react-redux源碼分析及實現原型_上html
在開始以前咱們先來看一個工具函數react
function makeSelectorStateful(sourceSelector, store) {
const selector = {
run: function runComponentSelector(props) {
try {
const nextProps = sourceSelector(store.getState(), props)
if (nextProps !== selector.props || selector.error) {
selector.shouldComponentUpdate = true
selector.props = nextProps
selector.error = null
}
} catch (error) {
selector.shouldComponentUpdate = true
selector.error = error
}
}
}
return selector
}
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上篇講過 selector 會將新的值和緩存的值作比較,若是變化,將從新求值並返回,若是沒變化,返回緩存的舊值。makeSelectorStateful 函數是對 selector 的封裝。正如其名字同樣,使selector statefulredux
再介紹一下hoist-non-react-statics
這個庫,做用是避免在使用HOC時,致使類的static方法丟失的問題。詳情見react doc緩存
Subscription
是實現react與redux綁定的類,在接下來會用到咱們先來看一下react-router
export default class Subscription {
constructor(store, parentSub, onStateChange) {
this.store = store
this.parentSub = parentSub
this.onStateChange = onStateChange
this.unsubscribe = null
this.listeners = nullListeners
}
addNestedSub(listener) {
this.trySubscribe()
return this.listeners.subscribe(listener)
}
notifyNestedSubs() {
this.listeners.notify()
}
isSubscribed() {
return Boolean(this.unsubscribe)
}
trySubscribe() {
if (!this.unsubscribe) {
this.unsubscribe = this.parentSub
? this.parentSub.addNestedSub(this.onStateChange)
: this.store.subscribe(this.onStateChange)
this.listeners = createListenerCollection()
}
}
tryUnsubscribe() {
if (this.unsubscribe) {
this.unsubscribe()
this.unsubscribe = null
this.listeners.clear()
this.listeners = nullListeners
}
}
}
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重點在 trySubscribe 方法,若是 parentSub 存在就將回調函數綁定在父組件上,不然綁定在store.subscribe中 緣由是這樣能夠保證組件的更新順序,從父到子。app
而後能夠開始 connectAdvanced
ide
export default function connectAdvanced( selectorFactory, { shouldHandleStateChanges = true, storeKey = 'store', // 傳遞給 selectorFactory 的參數 ...connectOptions } = {} ) {
return function wrapWithConnect(WrappedComponent) {
//...
const selectorFactoryOptions = {
...connectOptions,
shouldHandleStateChanges,
// ...
}
class Connect extends Component {
constructor(props, context) {
super(props, context)
this.version = version
this.state = {}
this.renderCount = 0
this.store = props[storeKey] || context[storeKey]
this.propsMode = Boolean(props[storeKey])
this.setWrappedInstance = this.setWrappedInstance.bind(this)、
// selector 與 subscription 的初始化
this.initSelector()
this.initSubscription()
}
getChildContext() {
// 若是組件從props裏得到store,那麼將 context 中的 subscription 傳遞下去
// 不然就將傳遞此組件中的 subscription
// 子組件使用祖先組件的 subscription 能夠保證組件的更新順序(父 -> 子)。
// 另外 將store經過props傳遞下去,這種場景是什麼。。。
const subscription = this.propsMode ? null : this.subscription
return { [subscriptionKey]: subscription || this.context[subscriptionKey] }
}
componentDidMount() {
// shouldHandleStateChanges === Boolean(mapStateToProps)
// 若是沒有 mapStateToProps 組件不須要監聽store變化
if (!shouldHandleStateChanges) return
// 因爲 componentWillMount 會在ssr中觸發,而 componentDidMount、componentWillUnmount不會。
// 若是將subscription放在 componentWillMount中,那麼 unsubscription 將不會被觸發,將會致使內存泄漏。
this.subscription.trySubscribe()
// 爲了防止子組件在 componentWillMount 中調用dipatch 因此這裏須要在從新計算一次
// 由於子組件的 componentWillMount 先於組件的 componentDidMount 發生,此時尚未執行 trySubscribe
this.selector.run(this.props)
if (this.selector.shouldComponentUpdate) this.forceUpdate()
}
componentWillReceiveProps(nextProps) {
this.selector.run(nextProps)
}
shouldComponentUpdate() {
return this.selector.shouldComponentUpdate
}
componentWillUnmount() {
if (this.subscription) this.subscription.tryUnsubscribe()
this.subscription = null
this.notifyNestedSubs = noop
this.store = null
this.selector.run = noop
this.selector.shouldComponentUpdate = false
}
initSelector() {
const sourceSelector = selectorFactory(this.store.dispatch, selectorFactoryOptions)
this.selector = makeSelectorStateful(sourceSelector, this.store)
this.selector.run(this.props)
}
initSubscription() {
if (!shouldHandleStateChanges) return
const parentSub = (this.propsMode ? this.props : this.context)[subscriptionKey]
this.subscription = new Subscription(this.store, parentSub, this.onStateChange.bind(this))
// 這裏是防止組件在通知過程當中卸載,此時this.subscription就爲null了。這裏將notifyNestedSubs拷貝一次。
// 而且在componentWillUnmount 中 this.notifyNestedSubs = noop,
this.notifyNestedSubs = this.subscription.notifyNestedSubs.bind(this.subscription)
}
onStateChange() {
this.selector.run(this.props)
if (!this.selector.shouldComponentUpdate) {
// 若是不須要更新則通知子組件
this.notifyNestedSubs()
} else {
// 若是須要更新則在更新以後,再通知子組件
this.componentDidUpdate = this.notifyNestedSubsOnComponentDidUpdate
// 組件更新
this.setState(dummyState)
}
}
notifyNestedSubsOnComponentDidUpdate() {
// 避免重複通知
this.componentDidUpdate = undefined
this.notifyNestedSubs()
}
isSubscribed() {
return Boolean(this.subscription) && this.subscription.isSubscribed()
}
render() {
const selector = this.selector
selector.shouldComponentUpdate = false
if (selector.error) {
throw selector.error
} else {
return createElement(WrappedComponent, this.addExtraProps(selector.props))
}
}
}
/* eslint-enable react/no-deprecated */
Connect.WrappedComponent = WrappedComponent
Connect.displayName = displayName
Connect.childContextTypes = childContextTypes
Connect.contextTypes = contextTypes
Connect.propTypes = contextTypes
return hoistStatics(Connect, WrappedComponent)
}
}
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over~ 是否是以爲react-redux很簡單? 接下來我會將react技術棧中經常使用的庫(react, react-router, redux, redux-saga, dva)源碼分析一遍,喜歡的話。能夠watch me!函數