php5.3 fastcgi方式 安裝以及和nginx整合
php5.3 fastcgi方式 安裝以及和nginx整合
注意：不要隨便改變基礎庫的版本，不然會對別的軟件產生編譯錯誤php
一、基礎依賴包安裝：html
cd /software/zlib-1.2.3./configuremakemake install cd /software/libxml2-2.6.30./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2/make make install cd /software/libmcrypt-2.5.8./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt/make make installcd /software/libmcrypt-2.5.8/libltdl ./configure --enable-ltdl-installmakemake installcd /software/libpng-1.2.31./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng/makemake installmkdir /usr/local/jpeg6mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/binmkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/libmkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/includemkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg6/man/man1 cd /software/jpeg-6b ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg6/ --enable-shared --enable-staticmakemake installcd /software/freetype-2.3.5./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype/makemake installcd /software/autoconf-2.61./configuremake make install cd /software/gd-2.0.35./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd2/ --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg6/ --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype/makemake installcd /software/ncurses-5.6./configure --with-shared --without-debug --without-ada --enable-overwritemake make install
二、安裝phpmysql
/configure --prefix=/usr/local/php/ --with-config--path=/usr/local/php/etc/ --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-libxml-=/usr/local/libxml2/ --with-jpeg-=/usr/local/jpeg6/ --with-freetype-=/usr/local/freetype/ --with-gd=/usr/local/gd2/ --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt/ --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=
測試php-fpm.conf文件的正確性nginx
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -t /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -c /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini -y /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf -t #同時制定配置文件的位置
啓動php-fpmweb
#啓動php-fpm/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -c /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini -y /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
php-fpm 再也不支持 php-fpm 補丁具備的 /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm (start|stop|reload)等命令，須要使用信號控制：sql
master進程能夠理解如下信號apache
INT, TERM 馬上終止
QUIT 平滑終止
USR1 從新打開日誌文件
USR2 平滑重載全部worker進程並從新載入配置和二進制模塊json
示例：vim
#php-fpm 關閉：kill -INT `cat /usr/local/php//var/php-fpm.pid` #注 若是編譯的時候不指定pid文件的路徑，須要在php-fpm.conf中指定pid的位置，不然找不到pid文件#php-fpm 重啓：kill -USR2 `cat /usr/local/php//var/php-fpm.pid`killall php-fpm #結束全部php-fpm進程
nginx裏面打開對php的支持api
只須要把這四句的註釋打開，注意改下路徑
記錄php錯誤
#修改php.ini中 error_reporting = E_ALL display_errors = On-----------------------------------------------log_errors = On log_errors_max_len = 10240error_log = /data1/tcms/var/logs/php5.log
php-fpm.conf重要參數詳解
pid = run/php-fpm.pid#pid設置，默認在安裝目錄中的var/run/php-fpm.pid，建議開啓 error_log = log/php-fpm.log#錯誤日誌，默認在安裝目錄中的var/log/php-fpm.log log_level = notice#錯誤級別. 可用級別爲: alert（必須當即處理）, error（錯誤狀況）, warning（警告狀況）, notice（通常重要信息）, debug（調試信息）. 默認: notice. emergency_restart_threshold = 60emergency_restart_interval = 60s#表示在emergency_restart_interval所設值內出現SIGSEGV或者SIGBUS錯誤的php-cgi進程數若是超過 emergency_restart_threshold個，php-fpm就會優雅重啓。這兩個選項通常保持默認值。 process_control_timeout = 0#設置子進程接受主進程複用信號的超時時間. 可用單位: s(秒), m(分), h(小時), 或者 d(天) 默認單位: s(秒). 默認值: 0. daemonize = yes#後臺執行fpm,默認值爲yes，若是爲了調試能夠改成no。在FPM中，可使用不一樣的設置來運行多個進程池。 這些設置能夠針對每一個進程池單獨設置。 listen = 127.0.0.1:9000#fpm監聽端口，即nginx中php處理的地址，通常默認值便可。可用格式爲: 'ip:port', 'port', '/path/to/unix/socket'. 每一個進程池都須要設置. listen.backlog = -1#backlog數，-1表示無限制，由操做系統決定，此行註釋掉就行。backlog含義參考：http://www.3gyou.cc/?p=41 listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1#容許訪問FastCGI進程的IP，設置any爲不限制IP，若是要設置其餘主機的nginx也能訪問這臺FPM進程，listen處要設置成本地可被訪問的IP。默認值是any。每一個地址是用逗號分隔. 若是沒有設置或者爲空，則容許任何服務器請求鏈接 listen.owner = www listen.group = www listen.mode = 0666#unix socket設置選項，若是使用tcp方式訪問，這裏註釋便可。 user = www group = www#啓動進程的賬戶和組 pm = dynamic #對於專用服務器，pm能夠設置爲static。#如何控制子進程，選項有static和dynamic。若是選擇static，則由pm.max_children指定固定的子進程數。若是選擇dynamic，則由下開參數決定：pm.max_children #，子進程最大數pm.start_servers #，啓動時的進程數pm.min_spare_servers #，保證空閒進程數最小值，若是空閒進程小於此值，則建立新的子進程pm.max_spare_servers #，保證空閒進程數最大值，若是空閒進程大於此值，此進行清理 pm.max_requests = 1000#設置每一個子進程重生以前服務的請求數. 對於可能存在內存泄漏的第三方模塊來講是很是有用的. 若是設置爲 '0' 則一直接受請求. 等同於 PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS 環境變量. 默認值: 0. pm.status_path = /status#FPM狀態頁面的網址. 若是沒有設置, 則沒法訪問狀態頁面. 默認值: none. munin監控會使用到 ping.path = /ping#FPM監控頁面的ping網址. 若是沒有設置, 則沒法訪問ping頁面. 該頁面用於外部檢測FPM是否存活而且能夠響應請求. 請注意必須以斜線開頭 (/)。 ping.response = pong#用於定義ping請求的返回相應. 返回爲 HTTP 200 的 text/plain 格式文本. 默認值: pong. request_terminate_timeout = 0#設置單個請求的超時停止時間. 該選項可能會對php.ini設置中的'max_execution_time'由於某些特殊緣由沒有停止運行的腳本有用. 設置爲 '0' 表示 'Off'.當常常出現502錯誤時能夠嘗試更改此選項。 request_slowlog_timeout = 10s#當一個請求該設置的超時時間後，就會將對應的PHP調用堆棧信息完整寫入到慢日誌中. 設置爲 '0' 表示 'Off' slowlog = log/$pool.log.slow#慢請求的記錄日誌,配合request_slowlog_timeout使用 rlimit_files = 1024#設置文件打開描述符的rlimit限制. 默認值: 系統定義值默承認打開句柄是1024，可以使用 ulimit -n查看，ulimit -n 2048修改。 rlimit_core = 0#設置核心rlimit最大限制值. 可用值: 'unlimited' 、0或者正整數. 默認值: 系統定義值. chroot =#啓動時的Chroot目錄. 所定義的目錄須要是絕對路徑. 若是沒有設置, 則chroot不被使用. chdir =#設置啓動目錄，啓動時會自動Chdir到該目錄. 所定義的目錄須要是絕對路徑. 默認值: 當前目錄，或者/目錄（chroot時） catch_workers_output = yes#重定向運行過程當中的stdout和stderr到主要的錯誤日誌文件中. 若是沒有設置, stdout 和 stderr 將會根據FastCGI的規則被重定向到 /dev/null . 默認值: 空.
php 全部的默認配置參數
Usage: configure [options] [host] Options: [defaults in brackets after descriptions] Configuration: --cache-file=FILE cache test results in FILE --help print this message --no-create do not create output files --quiet, --silent do not print `checking...' messages --version print the version of autoconf that created configure Directory and file names: --prefix=PREFIX install architecture-independent files in PREFIX [/usr/local] --exec-prefix=EPREFIX install architecture-dependent files in EPREFIX [same as prefix] --bindir=DIR user executables in DIR [EPREFIX/bin] --sbindir=DIR system admin executables in DIR [EPREFIX/sbin] --libexecdir=DIR program executables in DIR [EPREFIX/libexec] --datadir=DIR read-only architecture-independent data in DIR [PREFIX/share] --sysconfdir=DIR read-only single-machine data in DIR [PREFIX/etc] --sharedstatedir=DIR modifiable architecture-independent data in DIR [PREFIX/com] --localstatedir=DIR modifiable single-machine data in DIR [PREFIX/var] --libdir=DIR object code libraries in DIR [EPREFIX/lib] --includedir=DIR C header files in DIR [PREFIX/include] --oldincludedir=DIR C header files for non-gcc in DIR [/usr/include] --infodir=DIR info documentation in DIR [PREFIX/info] --mandir=DIR man documentation in DIR [PREFIX/man] --srcdir=DIR find the sources in DIR [configure dir or ..] --program-prefix=PREFIX prepend PREFIX to installed program names --program-suffix=SUFFIX append SUFFIX to installed program names --program-transform-name=PROGRAM run sed PROGRAM on installed program names Host type: --build=BUILD configure for building on BUILD [BUILD=HOST] --host=HOST configure for HOST [guessed] --target=TARGET configure for TARGET [TARGET=HOST] Features and packages: --disable-FEATURE do not include FEATURE (same as --enable-FEATURE=no) --enable-FEATURE[=ARG] include FEATURE [ARG=yes] --with-PACKAGE[=ARG] use PACKAGE [ARG=yes] --without-PACKAGE do not use PACKAGE (same as --with-PACKAGE=no) --x-includes=DIR X include files are in DIR --x-libraries=DIR X library files are in DIR--enable and --with options recognized: --with-libdir=NAME Look for libraries in .../NAME rather than .../lib --disable-rpath Disable passing additional runtime library search paths --enable-re2c-cgoto Enable -g flag to re2c to use computed goto gcc extension SAPI modules: --with-aolserver=DIR Specify path to the installed AOLserver --with-apxs[=FILE] Build shared Apache 1.x module. FILE is the optional pathname to the Apache apxs tool [apxs] --with-apache[=DIR] Build Apache 1.x module. DIR is the top-level Apache build directory [/usr/local/apache] --enable-mod-charset APACHE: Enable transfer tables for mod_charset (Rus Apache) --with-apxs2filter[=FILE] EXPERIMENTAL: Build shared Apache 2.0 Filter module. FILE is the optional pathname to the Apache apxs tool [apxs] --with-apxs2[=FILE] Build shared Apache 2.0 Handler module. FILE is the optional pathname to the Apache apxs tool [apxs] --with-apache-hooks[=FILE] EXPERIMENTAL: Build shared Apache 1.x module. FILE is the optional pathname to the Apache apxs tool [apxs] --with-apache-hooks-static[=DIR] EXPERIMENTAL: Build Apache 1.x module. DIR is the top-level Apache build directory [/usr/local/apache] --enable-mod-charset APACHE (hooks): Enable transfer tables for mod_charset (Rus Apache) --with-caudium[=DIR] Build PHP as a Pike module for use with Caudium. DIR is the Caudium server dir [/usr/local/caudium/server] --disable-cli Disable building CLI version of PHP (this forces --without-pear) --with-continuity=DIR Build PHP as Continuity Server module. DIR is path to the installed Continuity Server root --enable-embed[=TYPE] EXPERIMENTAL: Enable building of embedded SAPI library TYPE is either 'shared' or 'static'. [TYPE=shared] --enable-fpm EXPERIMENTAL: Enable building of the fpm SAPI executable --with-fpm-user[=USER] Set the user for php-fpm to run as. (default: nobody) --with-fpm-group[=GRP] Set the group for php-fpm to run as. For a system user, this should usually be set to match the fpm username (default: nobody) --with-isapi[=DIR] Build PHP as an ISAPI module for use with Zeus --with-litespeed Build PHP as litespeed module --with-milter[=DIR] Build PHP as Milter application --with-nsapi=DIR Build PHP as NSAPI module for Netscape/iPlanet/Sun Webserver --with-phttpd=DIR Build PHP as phttpd module --with-pi3web[=DIR] Build PHP as Pi3Web module --with-roxen=DIR Build PHP as a Pike module. DIR is the base Roxen directory, normally /usr/local/roxen/server --enable-roxen-zts ROXEN: Build the Roxen module using Zend Thread Safety --with-thttpd=SRCDIR Build PHP as thttpd module --with-tux=MODULEDIR Build PHP as a TUX module (Linux only) --with-webjames=SRCDIR Build PHP as a WebJames module (RISC OS only) --disable-cgi Disable building CGI version of PHP General settings: --enable-gcov Enable GCOV code coverage (requires LTP) - FOR DEVELOPERS ONLY!! --enable-debug Compile with debugging symbols --with-layout=TYPE Set how installed files will be laid out. Type can be either PHP or GNU [PHP] --with-config-file-path=PATH Set the path in which to look for php.ini [PREFIX/lib] --with-config-file-scan-dir=PATH Set the path where to scan for configuration files --enable-safe-mode Enable safe mode by default --with-exec-dir[=DIR] Only allow executables in DIR under safe-mode [/usr/local/php/bin] --enable-sigchild Enable PHP's own SIGCHLD handler --enable-magic-quotes Enable magic quotes by default. --enable-libgcc Enable explicitly linking against libgcc --disable-short-tags Disable the short-form <? start tag by default --enable-dmalloc Enable dmalloc --disable-ipv6 Disable IPv6 support --enable-fd-setsize Set size of descriptor sets Extensions: --with-EXTENSION=[shared[,PATH]] NOTE: Not all extensions can be build as 'shared'. Example: --with-foobar=shared,/usr/local/foobar/ o Builds the foobar extension as shared extension. o foobar package install prefix is /usr/local/foobar/ --disable-all Disable all extensions which are enabled by default --with-regex=TYPE regex library type: system, php. [TYPE=php] WARNING: Do NOT use unless you know what you are doing! --disable-libxml Disable LIBXML support --with-libxml-dir[=DIR] LIBXML: libxml2 install prefix --with-openssl[=DIR] Include OpenSSL support (requires OpenSSL >= 0.9.6) --with-kerberos[=DIR] OPENSSL: Include Kerberos support --with-pcre-regex=DIR Include Perl Compatible Regular Expressions support. DIR is the PCRE install prefix [BUNDLED] --without-sqlite3[=DIR] Do not include SQLite3 support. DIR is the prefix to SQLite3 installation directory. --with-zlib[=DIR] Include ZLIB support (requires zlib >= 1.0.9) --with-zlib-dir=<DIR> Define the location of zlib install directory --enable-bcmath Enable bc style precision math functions --with-bz2[=DIR] Include BZip2 support --enable-calendar Enable support for calendar conversion --disable-ctype Disable ctype functions --with-curl[=DIR] Include cURL support --with-curlwrappers EXPERIMENTAL: Use cURL for url streams --enable-dba Build DBA with bundled modules. To build shared DBA extension use --enable-dba=shared --with-qdbm[=DIR] DBA: QDBM support --with-gdbm[=DIR] DBA: GDBM support --with-ndbm[=DIR] DBA: NDBM support --with-db4[=DIR] DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB 4.x or 5.x support --with-db3[=DIR] DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB 3.x support --with-db2[=DIR] DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB 2.x support --with-db1[=DIR] DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB 1.x support/emulation --with-dbm[=DIR] DBA: DBM support --without-cdb[=DIR] DBA: CDB support (bundled) --disable-inifile DBA: INI support (bundled) --disable-flatfile DBA: FlatFile support (bundled) --disable-dom Disable DOM support --with-libxml-dir[=DIR] DOM: libxml2 install prefix --with-enchant[=DIR] Include enchant support. GNU Aspell version 1.1.3 or higher required. --enable-exif Enable EXIF (metadata from images) support --disable-fileinfo Disable fileinfo support --disable-filter Disable input filter support --with-pcre-dir FILTER: pcre install prefix --enable-ftp Enable FTP support --with-openssl-dir[=DIR] FTP: openssl install prefix --with-gd[=DIR] Include GD support. DIR is the GD library base install directory [BUNDLED] --with-jpeg-dir[=DIR] GD: Set the path to libjpeg install prefix --with-png-dir[=DIR] GD: Set the path to libpng install prefix --with-zlib-dir[=DIR] GD: Set the path to libz install prefix --with-xpm-dir[=DIR] GD: Set the path to libXpm install prefix --with-freetype-dir[=DIR] GD: Set the path to FreeType 2 install prefix --with-t1lib[=DIR] GD: Include T1lib support. T1lib version >= 5.0.0 required --enable-gd-native-ttf GD: Enable TrueType string function --enable-gd-jis-conv GD: Enable JIS-mapped Japanese font support --with-gettext[=DIR] Include GNU gettext support --with-gmp[=DIR] Include GNU MP support --with-mhash[=DIR] Include mhash support --disable-hash Disable hash support --without-iconv[=DIR] Exclude iconv support --with-imap[=DIR] Include IMAP support. DIR is the c-client install prefix --with-kerberos[=DIR] IMAP: Include Kerberos support. DIR is the Kerberos install prefix --with-imap-ssl[=DIR] IMAP: Include SSL support. DIR is the OpenSSL install prefix --with-interbase[=DIR] Include InterBase support. DIR is the InterBase base install directory [/usr/interbase] --enable-intl Enable internationalization support --with-icu-dir=DIR Specify where ICU libraries and headers can be found --disable-json Disable JavaScript Object Serialization support --with-ldap[=DIR] Include LDAP support --with-ldap-sasl[=DIR] LDAP: Include Cyrus SASL support --enable-mbstring Enable multibyte string support --disable-mbregex MBSTRING: Disable multibyte regex support --disable-mbregex-backtrack MBSTRING: Disable multibyte regex backtrack check --with-libmbfl[=DIR] MBSTRING: Use external libmbfl. DIR is the libmbfl base install directory [BUNDLED] --with-onig[=DIR] MBSTRING: Use external oniguruma. DIR is the oniguruma install prefix. If DIR is not set, the bundled oniguruma will be used --with-mcrypt[=DIR] Include mcrypt support --with-mssql[=DIR] Include MSSQL-DB support. DIR is the FreeTDS home directory [/usr/local/freetds] --with-mysql[=DIR] Include MySQL support. DIR is the MySQL base directory. If mysqlnd is passed as DIR, the MySQL native driver will be used [/usr/local] --with-mysql-sock[=DIR] MySQL/MySQLi/PDO_MYSQL: Location of the MySQL unix socket pointer. If unspecified, the default locations are searched --with-zlib-dir[=DIR] MySQL: Set the path to libz install prefix --with-mysqli[=FILE] Include MySQLi support. FILE is the path to mysql_config. If mysqlnd is passed as FILE, the MySQL native driver will be used [mysql_config] --enable-embedded-mysqli MYSQLi: Enable embedded support Note: Does not work with MySQL native driver! --with-oci8[=DIR] Include Oracle Database OCI8 support. DIR defaults to $ORACLE_HOME. Use --with-oci8=instantclient,/path/to/instant/client/lib to use an Oracle Instant Client installation --with-adabas[=DIR] Include Adabas D support [/usr/local] --with-sapdb[=DIR] Include SAP DB support [/usr/local] --with-solid[=DIR] Include Solid support [/usr/local/solid] --with-ibm-db2[=DIR] Include IBM DB2 support [/home/db2inst1/sqllib] --with-ODBCRouter[=DIR] Include ODBCRouter.com support [/usr] --with-empress[=DIR] Include Empress support [$EMPRESSPATH] (Empress Version >= 8.60 required) --with-empress-bcs[=DIR] Include Empress Local Access support [$EMPRESSPATH] (Empress Version >= 8.60 required) --with-birdstep[=DIR] Include Birdstep support [/usr/local/birdstep] --with-custom-odbc[=DIR] Include user defined ODBC support. DIR is ODBC install base directory [/usr/local]. Make sure to define CUSTOM_ODBC_LIBS and have some odbc.h in your include dirs. f.e. you should define following for Sybase SQL Anywhere 5.5.00 on QNX, prior to running this configure script: CPPFLAGS="-DODBC_QNX -DSQLANY_BUG" LDFLAGS=-lunix CUSTOM_ODBC_LIBS="-ldblib -lodbc" --with-iodbc[=DIR] Include iODBC support [/usr/local] --with-esoob[=DIR] Include Easysoft OOB support [/usr/local/easysoft/oob/client] --with-unixODBC[=DIR] Include unixODBC support [/usr/local] --with-dbmaker[=DIR] Include DBMaker support --enable-pcntl Enable pcntl support (CLI/CGI only) --disable-pdo Disable PHP Data Objects support --with-pdo-dblib[=DIR] PDO: DBLIB-DB support. DIR is the FreeTDS home directory --with-pdo-firebird[=DIR] PDO: Firebird support. DIR is the Firebird base install directory [/opt/firebird] --with-pdo-mysql[=DIR] PDO: MySQL support. DIR is the MySQL base directory If mysqlnd is passed as DIR, the MySQL native native driver will be used [/usr/local] --with-zlib-dir[=DIR] PDO_MySQL: Set the path to libz install prefix --with-pdo-oci[=DIR] PDO: Oracle OCI support. DIR defaults to $ORACLE_HOME. Use --with-pdo-oci=instantclient,prefix,version for an Oracle Instant Client SDK. For example on Linux with 11.2 RPMs use: --with-pdo-oci=instantclient,/usr,11.2 With 10.2 RPMs use: --with-pdo-oci=instantclient,/usr,10.2.0.4 --with-pdo-odbc=flavour,dir PDO: Support for 'flavour' ODBC driver. include and lib dirs are looked for under 'dir'. 'flavour' can be one of: ibm-db2, iODBC, unixODBC, generic If ',dir' part is omitted, default for the flavour you have selected will used. e.g.: --with-pdo-odbc=unixODBC will check for unixODBC under /usr/local. You may attempt to use an otherwise unsupported driver using the "generic" flavour. The syntax for generic ODBC support is: --with-pdo-odbc=generic,dir,libname,ldflags,cflags When build as shared the extension filename is always pdo_odbc.so --with-pdo-pgsql[=DIR] PDO: PostgreSQL support. DIR is the PostgreSQL base install directory or the path to pg_config --without-pdo-sqlite[=DIR] PDO: sqlite 3 support. DIR is the sqlite base install directory [BUNDLED] --with-pgsql[=DIR] Include PostgreSQL support. DIR is the PostgreSQL base install directory or the path to pg_config --disable-phar Disable phar support --disable-posix Disable POSIX-like functions --with-pspell[=DIR] Include PSPELL support. GNU Aspell version 0.50.0 or higher required --with-libedit[=DIR] Include libedit readline replacement (CLI/CGI only) --with-readline[=DIR] Include readline support (CLI/CGI only) --with-recode[=DIR] Include recode support --disable-session Disable session support --with-mm[=DIR] SESSION: Include mm support for session storage --enable-shmop Enable shmop support --disable-simplexml Disable SimpleXML support --with-libxml-dir=DIR SimpleXML: libxml2 install prefix --with-snmp[=DIR] Include SNMP support --with-openssl-dir[=DIR] SNMP: openssl install prefix --enable-ucd-snmp-hack SNMP: Enable UCD SNMP hack --enable-soap Enable SOAP support --with-libxml-dir=DIR SOAP: libxml2 install prefix --enable-sockets Enable sockets support --without-sqlite=DIR Do not include sqlite support. DIR is the sqlite base install directory [BUNDLED] --enable-sqlite-utf8 SQLite: Enable UTF-8 support for SQLite --with-sybase-ct[=DIR] Include Sybase-CT support. DIR is the Sybase home directory [/home/sybase] --enable-sysvmsg Enable sysvmsg support --enable-sysvsem Enable System V semaphore support --enable-sysvshm Enable the System V shared memory support --with-tidy[=DIR] Include TIDY support --disable-tokenizer Disable tokenizer support --enable-wddx Enable WDDX support --with-libxml-dir=DIR WDDX: libxml2 install prefix --with-libexpat-dir=DIR WDDX: libexpat dir for XMLRPC-EPI (deprecated) --disable-xml Disable XML support --with-libxml-dir=DIR XML: libxml2 install prefix --with-libexpat-dir=DIR XML: libexpat install prefix (deprecated) --disable-xmlreader Disable XMLReader support --with-libxml-dir=DIR XMLReader: libxml2 install prefix --with-xmlrpc[=DIR] Include XMLRPC-EPI support --with-libxml-dir=DIR XMLRPC-EPI: libxml2 install prefix --with-libexpat-dir=DIR XMLRPC-EPI: libexpat dir for XMLRPC-EPI (deprecated) --with-iconv-dir=DIR XMLRPC-EPI: iconv dir for XMLRPC-EPI --disable-xmlwriter Disable XMLWriter support --with-libxml-dir=DIR XMLWriter: libxml2 install prefix --with-xsl[=DIR] Include XSL support. DIR is the libxslt base install directory (libxslt >= 1.1.0 required) --enable-zip Include Zip read/write support --with-zlib-dir[=DIR] ZIP: Set the path to libz install prefix --with-pcre-dir ZIP: pcre install prefix --enable-mysqlnd Enable mysqlnd expliciely, will be done implicitly when required by other extensions --disable-mysqlnd-compression-support Disable support for the MySQL compressed protocol in mysqlnd --with-zlib-dir[=DIR] mysqlnd: Set the path to libz install prefix PEAR: --with-pear=DIR Install PEAR in DIR [PREFIX/lib/php] --without-pear Do not install PEAR Zend: --with-zend-vm=TYPE Set virtual machine dispatch method. Type is one of CALL, SWITCH or GOTO [TYPE=CALL] --enable-maintainer-zts Enable thread safety - for code maintainers only!! --disable-inline-optimization If building zend_execute.lo fails, try this switch --enable-zend-multibyte Compile with zend multibyte support TSRM: --with-tsrm-pth[=pth-config] Use GNU Pth --with-tsrm-st Use SGI's State Threads --with-tsrm-pthreads Use POSIX threads (default) Libtool: --enable-shared[=PKGS] build shared libraries [default=yes] --enable-static[=PKGS] build static libraries [default=yes] --enable-fast-install[=PKGS] optimize for fast installation [default=yes] --with-gnu-ld assume the C compiler uses GNU ld [default=no] --disable-libtool-lock avoid locking (might break parallel builds) --with-pic try to use only PIC/non-PIC objects [default=use both] --with-tags[=TAGS] include additional configurations [automatic] --with-gnu-ld assume the C compiler uses GNU ld [default=no]
編譯過程當中出現的錯誤：
In file included from /root/php-5.3.6/ext/gd/libgd/gd_compat.c:8:/usr/local/jpeg/include/jpeglib.h:938: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before ‘FILE’/usr/local/jpeg/include/jpeglib.h:939: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before ‘FILE’make: *** [ext/gd/libgd/gd_compat.lo] Error 1
解決方法：按如修改
修改完成後 在執行 make clean configure 、make 、make install
error while loading shared libraries:libltdl.so.3
這多是共享庫設置的問題，其中libltdl.so.3在個人/usr/local/lib下
軟件默認安裝在 /usr/local/lib 目錄下，而此目錄默認不在庫的搜索路徑
vim /etc/ld.so.conf.d/usr.local.conf 內容 /usr/local/lib
參考文章：
http://lxw66.blog.51cto.com/5547576/1316776
http://blog.s135.com/nginx_php_v6/
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