rhel7-Samba服務搭建

服務檢查：

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status smb.service
● smb.service - Samba SMB Daemon
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/smb.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: inactive (dead)
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start smb.service
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status smb.service
● smb.service - Samba SMB Daemon
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/smb.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since 一 2018-03-12 13:21:57 CST; 1s ago
 Main PID: 7354 (smbd)
   Status: "smbd: ready to serve connections..."
   CGroup: /system.slice/smb.service
           ├─7354 /usr/sbin/smbd
           ├─7355 /usr/sbin/smbd
           ├─7356 /usr/sbin/smbd
           └─7363 /usr/sbin/smbd
3月 12 13:21:55 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting Samba SMB Daemon...
3月 12 13:21:56 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: smb.service: Supervising process 7354 which is not our child. We'll most likely not notice when it exits.
3月 12 13:21:57 localhost.localdomain smbd[7354]: [2018/03/12 13:21:57.190512,  0] ../lib/util/become_daemon.c:124(daemon_ready)
3月 12 13:21:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started Samba SMB Daemon.
3月 12 13:21:57 localhost.localdomain smbd[7354]:   STATUS=daemon 'smbd' finished starting up and ready to serve connections
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop smb.service
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status smb.service
● smb.service - Samba SMB Daemon
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/smb.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: inactive (dead)
3月 12 13:21:55 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting Samba SMB Daemon...
3月 12 13:21:56 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: smb.service: Supervising process 7354 which is not our child. We'll most likely not notice when it exits.
3月 12 13:21:57 localhost.localdomain smbd[7354]: [2018/03/12 13:21:57.190512,  0] ../lib/util/become_daemon.c:124(daemon_ready)
3月 12 13:21:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started Samba SMB Daemon.
3月 12 13:21:57 localhost.localdomain smbd[7354]:   STATUS=daemon 'smbd' finished starting up and ready to serve connections
3月 12 13:22:24 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Stopping Samba SMB Daemon...
3月 12 13:22:24 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Stopped Samba SMB Daemon.
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service

 

 

服務配置：

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/samba/smb.conf

[global]
workgroup = MYGROUP
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
server string = Samba Server Version %v
netbios name = Dapeng
security = user
[D_share]
comment = SHAREs
path = /D_smb_share
public = no
writeable = yes
browseable = yes
guest ok = no

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /D_smb_share

添加samba用戶：

[root@localhost ~]# groupadd smb
[root@localhost ~]# useradd smbuser -d /D_smb_share/smbuser -g smb
[root@localhost ~]# chmod 750 /D_smb_share/smbuser
[root@localhost ~]# ll /D_smb_share/
總用量 4
drwxr-x--- 3 smbuser smb 4096 3月  12 13:30 smbuser
[root@localhost ~]# smbpasswd -a smbuser
New SMB password:（此處設置輸入密碼）
Retype new SMB password:（再次輸入密碼）
Added user smbuser.
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart smb.service

 

客戶端訪問：

打開文件瀏覽器[root@localhost ~]# nautilus

點擊窗口左側欄的【鏈接到服務器】

彈窗輸入samba服務器地址，smb://smb-server-ip/D_share/smbuser/

彈窗鍵入samba用戶名和密碼

繼而可進行文件的建立、修改、上傳、下載、刪除等操做。

 

[root@localhost ~]# ln -sf /D_smb_share/ /var/www/html/smb

[root@localhost ~]# chmod -R 755 /D_smb_share/smbuser

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start httpd
繼而在客戶端可經過網頁瀏覽器訪問samba共享目錄：http://smb-server-ip/smb

參照上述步驟進行配置好smb服務端後，若客戶端登錄後沒有訪問權限，則須要考慮關閉防火牆和selinux。
　　# firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port={137/udp,138/udp,139/tcp,445/tcp,901/tcp}
　　# firewall-cmd --reload

　　# setenforce 0