在先後端分離的項目中,前端通過編譯生成的文件中,每每只包含一個 index.html
入口文件。能夠利用 Nginx
進行簡單配置就能夠實如今部署到服務器端。html
🐸 若是是nodejs
的項目能夠利用pm2
進行部署,若是是egg
的項目能夠利用egg
的工具egg-scripts
進行部署
經過 yum
安裝 Nginx
的配置文件在 /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
下。前端
其中 include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
引入在目錄下的全部配置文件,原則上每一個配置文件對應一個靜態頁面文件。node
⚠️include
的坑:include
的位置應該在第一個 server 塊後面
⚠️ 權限問題致使的 403: 修改conf
配置user
字段爲root
(默認是nginx
)
完整的nginx.conf 配置:nginx
# For more information on configuration, see: # * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/ # * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/ user root; worker_processes auto; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; pid /run/nginx.pid; # Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/nginx/README.dynamic. include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; keepalive_timeout 65; types_hash_max_size 2048; include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory. # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include # for more information. #include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; server { listen 80 default_server; listen [::]:80 default_server; server_name _; root /usr/share/nginx/html; # Load configuration files for the default server block. # include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf; location / { } error_page 404 /404.html; location = /40x.html { } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { } } include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf; # Settings for a TLS enabled server. # # server { # listen 443 ssl http2 default_server; # listen [::]:443 ssl http2 default_server; # server_name _; # root /usr/share/nginx/html; # # ssl_certificate "/etc/pki/nginx/server.crt"; # ssl_certificate_key "/etc/pki/nginx/private/server.key"; # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m; # ssl_session_timeout 10m; # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; # # # Load configuration files for the default server block. # include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf; # # location / { # } # # error_page 404 /404.html; # location = /40x.html { # } # # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; # location = /50x.html { # } # } }
在 /etc/nginx/default.d
目錄下配置,新建文件,一個簡單的文件模板以下:shell
server { listen 9001; server_name localhost; location / { root /root/node-project/pm2test; #index index.html index.htm; } }
⚠️ 注意這裏只包含 server
塊後端
檢查配置文件是否配置正確跨域
sudo nginx -t -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
修改配置後,刷新配置服務器
nginx -s reload
殺死nginx進程,重啓session
pkill -9 nginx systemctl restart nginx
啓動nginxapp
nginx
利用 nginx
反向代理能夠解決前端開中的跨域問題,而不須要服務端配合。具體請參考:Nginx 反向代理