有些時候須要使用到本地類庫來實現一些功能,好比在linux下使用jni去訪問so庫文件,這個時候就須要涉及庫文件的加載。本文介紹一下如何動態加載庫文件,即把庫文件放到工程項目裏頭,方便工程的可移植性,而後在運行時去加載。java
public class LibLoader { public static void loadLib(String libName) { String resourcePath = "/" + libName; String folderName = System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir") + "/lib/"; File folder = new File(folderName); folder.mkdirs(); File libFile = new File(folder, libName); if (libFile.exists()) { System.load(libFile.getAbsolutePath()); } else { try { InputStream in = LibLoader.class.getResourceAsStream(resourcePath); FileUtils.copyInputStreamToFile(in,libFile); in.close(); System.load(libFile.getAbsolutePath()); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); throw new RuntimeException("Failed to load required lib", e); } } } }
將so文件放在工程的resources目錄下linux
public class DemoJniClient{ public native int helloWorld(String arg); static { LibLoader.loadLib("demo.so"); } }