You are given a permutation of length n. Recall that the permutation is an array consisting of n distinct integers from 1 to n in arbitrary order. For example, [2,3,1,5,4] is a permutation, but [1,2,2] is not a permutation (2 appears twice in the array) and [1,3,4] is also not a permutation (n=3 but there is 4 in the array).c++
You can perform at most n−1 operations with the given permutation (it is possible that you don't perform any operations at all). The i-th operation allows you to swap elements of the given permutation on positions i and i+1. Each operation can be performed at most once. The operations can be performed in arbitrary order.app
Your task is to find the lexicographically minimum possible permutation obtained by performing some of the given operations in some order.less
You can see the definition of the lexicographical order in the notes section.ide
You have to answer q independent test cases.spa
For example, let's consider the permutation [5,4,1,3,2]. The minimum possible permutation we can obtain is [1,5,2,4,3] and we can do it in the following way:code
perform the second operation (swap the second and the third elements) and obtain the permutation [5,1,4,3,2];
perform the fourth operation (swap the fourth and the fifth elements) and obtain the permutation [5,1,4,2,3];
perform the third operation (swap the third and the fourth elements) and obtain the permutation [5,1,2,4,3].
perform the first operation (swap the first and the second elements) and obtain the permutation [1,5,2,4,3];
Another example is [1,2,4,3]. The minimum possible permutation we can obtain is [1,2,3,4] by performing the third operation (swap the third and the fourth elements).orm
The first line of the input contains one integer q (1≤q≤100) — the number of test cases. Then q test cases follow.element
The first line of the test case contains one integer n (1≤n≤100) — the number of elements in the permutation.input
The second line of the test case contains n distinct integers from 1 to n — the given permutation.it
For each test case, print the answer on it — the lexicograhically minimum possible permutation obtained by performing some of the given operations in some order.
input
4
5
5 4 1 3 2
4
1 2 4 3
1
1
4
4 3 2 1
output
1 5 2 4 3
1 2 3 4
1
1 4 3 2
Recall that the permutation p of length n is lexicographically less than the permutation q of length n if there is such index i≤n that for all j from 1 to i−1 the condition pj=qj is satisfied, and pi<qi
p=[1,3,5,2,4] is less than q=[1,3,5,4,2] (such i=4 exists, that pi<qi and for each j<i holds pj=qj),
p=[1,2] is less than q=[2,1] (such i=1 exists, that pi<qi and for each j<i holds pj=qj).
q次詢問,每次詢問給你長度爲n的排列,而後你每次能夠選擇一個位置i和i+1的數字進行交換。可是每一個位置只能交換一次,問你反轉若干次後,這個排列最小是多少?
貪心,每次選擇最小的數往前走就行了。
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; vector<int>p; int pos[105]; int vis[105]; void solve(){ p.clear(); int n; scanf("%d",&n); memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis)); memset(pos,0,sizeof(pos)); for(int i=0;i<n;i++){ int x;scanf("%d",&x); p.push_back(x); pos[x]=i; } for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){ int flag = 1; while(flag==1){ if(pos[i]>0&&vis[pos[i]-1]==0){ vis[pos[i]-1]=1; int now=pos[i],pnow=pos[i]-1; swap(p[now],p[pnow]); swap(pos[p[now]],pos[p[pnow]]); }else{ flag=0; } } vis[pos[i]]=1; //for(int i=0;i<p.size();i++){ // cout<<vis[i]<<" "; //} //cout<<endl; } for(int i=0;i<p.size();i++){ cout<<p[i]<<" "; } cout<<endl; } int main(){ int t; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--)solve(); }