原問題連接:html
問題:api
tensorflow有兩種方式:Session.run
和 Tensor.eval
,這二者的區別在哪?session
答:機器學習
若是你有一個Tensor
t,在使用t.eval()
時,等價於:
tf.get_default_session().run(t)
.函數
舉例:post
t = tf.constant(42.0) sess = tf.Session() with sess.as_default(): # or `with sess:` to close on exit assert sess is tf.get_default_session() assert t.eval() == sess.run(t)
這其中最主要的區別就在於你能夠使用sess.run()
在同一步獲取多個tensor中的值,學習
例如:fetch
t = tf.constant(42.0) u = tf.constant(37.0) tu = tf.mul(t, u) ut = tf.mul(u, t) with sess.as_default(): tu.eval() # runs one step ut.eval() # runs one step sess.run([tu, ut]) # evaluates both tensors in a single step
注意到:每次使用 eval
和 run
時,都會執行整個計算圖,爲了獲取計算的結果,將它分配給tf.Variable
,而後獲取。ui
Question:
TensorFlow has two ways to evaluate part of graph: Session.run
on a list of variables and Tensor.eval
. Is there a difference between these two?
Answer:
If you have a Tensor
t, calling t.eval()
is equivalent to calling tf.get_default_session().run(t)
.
You can make a session the default as follows:
t = tf.constant(42.0) sess = tf.Session() with sess.as_default(): # or `with sess:` to close on exit assert sess is tf.get_default_session() assert t.eval() == sess.run(t)
The most important difference is that you can use sess.run()
to fetch the values of many tensors in the same step:
t = tf.constant(42.0) u = tf.constant(37.0) tu = tf.mul(t, u) ut = tf.mul(u, t) with sess.as_default(): tu.eval() # runs one step ut.eval() # runs one step sess.run([tu, ut]) # evaluates both tensors in a single step
Note that each call to eval
and run
will execute the whole graph from scratch. To cache the result of a computation, assign it to a tf.Variable
.