多線程和epoll的結合運用示例

時間 2020-01-05

原文原文鏈接

//epoll經過將服務socket if (epoll_ctl(kdpfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, listener, &ev) < 0) 添加到epoll中
//而後listener監聽連接請求，每次監聽到一個新的連接就添加到epoll中 epoll_ctl
//若是不是新的連接那麼直接建立一個子線程進行業務的處理socket

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/epoll.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <pthread.h>ide

#define MAXBUF 1024
#define MAXEPOLLSIZE 10000線程

void pthread_handle_message(void para);
/
setnonblocking - 設置句柄爲非阻塞方式
/
int setnonblocking(int sockfd)
{
if (fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFL, fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFD, 0)|O_NONBLOCK) == -1) {
return -1;
}
return 0;
}code

static int count111 = 0;
static time_t oldtime = 0, nowtime = 0;進程

//------------------------------------------------------------
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int listener, new_fd, nfds, n, ret;
struct epoll_event ev;
int kdpfd, curfds;
socklen_t len;
struct sockaddr_in my_addr, their_addr;
unsigned int myport, lisnum;
struct epoll_event events[MAXEPOLLSIZE];
struct rlimit rt;事件

if (argc>1) 
    myport = atoi(argv[1]); 
else 
    myport = 8006;

if (argc>2) 
    lisnum = atoi(argv[2]); 
else 
    lisnum = 10;

/* 設置每一個進程容許打開的最大文件數 */ 
rt.rlim_max = rt.rlim_cur = MAXEPOLLSIZE; 
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rt) == -1) { 
    perror("setrlimit"); 
    exit(1); 
} 
else printf("設置系統資源參數成功！/n");

/* 開啓 socket 監聽 */ 
if ((listener = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) { 
    perror("socket"); 
    exit(1); 
} else 
    printf("socket 建立成功！/n");

/*設置socket屬性，端口能夠重用*/ 
int opt=SO_REUSEADDR; 
setsockopt(listener,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&opt,sizeof(opt));

/*設置socket爲非阻塞模式*/ 
setnonblocking(listener);

bzero(&my_addr, sizeof(my_addr)); 
my_addr.sin_family = PF_INET; 
my_addr.sin_port = htons(myport); 
if (argc>3) 
    my_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(argv[3]); 
else 
    my_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;

if (bind 
    (listener, (struct sockaddr *) &my_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) 
    == -1) { 
        perror("bind"); 
        exit(1); 
} else 
    printf("IP 地址和端口綁定成功/n");

if (listen(listener, lisnum) == -1) { 
    perror("listen"); 
    exit(1); 
} else 
    printf("開啓服務成功！/n");

/* 建立 epoll 句柄，把監聽 socket 加入到 epoll 集合裏 */ 
kdpfd = epoll_create(MAXEPOLLSIZE); 
len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); 
ev.events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLET; 
ev.data.fd = listener; 
if (epoll_ctl(kdpfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, listener, &ev) < 0) { 
    fprintf(stderr, "epoll set insertion error: fd=%d/n", listener); 
    return -1; 
} else 
    printf("監聽 socket 加入 epoll 成功！/n"); 
curfds = 1; 
while (1) 
{ 
    /* 等待有事件發生 */ 
    nfds = epoll_wait(kdpfd, events, curfds, -1); 
    if (nfds == -1) 
    { 
        perror("epoll_wait"); 
        continue; 
    } 
    /* 處理全部事件 */ 
    for (n = 0; n < nfds; ++n) 
    { 
        if (events[n].data.fd == listener) 
        { 
            new_fd = accept(listener, (struct sockaddr *) &their_addr, 
                &len); 
            if (new_fd < 0) { 
                perror("accept"); 
                continue; 
            } else 
            {
                //printf("有鏈接來自於： %s:%d， 分配的 socket 爲:%d/n", inet_ntoa(their_addr.sin_addr), ntohs(their_addr.sin_port), new_fd);

            }
            setnonblocking(new_fd); 
            ev.events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLET; 
            ev.data.fd = new_fd; 
            if (epoll_ctl(kdpfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, new_fd, &ev) < 0) { 
                fprintf(stderr, "把 socket '%d' 加入 epoll 失敗！%s/n", 
                    new_fd, strerror(errno)); 
                return -1; 
            } 
            curfds++; 
        } 
        else 
        { 
            pthread_attr_t attr;
            pthread_t threadId;

            /*初始化屬性值，均設爲默認值*/ 
            pthread_attr_init(&attr); 
            pthread_attr_setscope(&attr, PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM); 
            /* 設置線程爲分離屬性*/ 
            pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
            if(pthread_create(&threadId,&attr,pthread_handle_message,(void*)&(events[n].data.fd)))
            { 
                perror("pthread_creat error!"); 
                exit(-1); 
            } 
        } 
    } 
} 
close(listener); 
return 0;

}ssl

void pthread_handle_message(void para)
{
char recvBuf[1024] = {0};
int ret = 999;
int rs = 1;
int socketfd = (int )para;資源

while(rs)
{
    ret = recv(socketfd,recvBuf,1024,0);// 接受客戶端消息

    if(ret < 0)
    {
        //因爲是非阻塞的模式,因此當errno爲EAGAIN時,表示當前緩衝區已無數據可//讀在這裏就看成是該次事件已處理過。

        if(errno == EAGAIN)
        {
            printf("EAGAIN\n");
            break;
        }
        else{
            printf("recv error! errno:%d\n", errno);

            close(socketfd);
            break;
        }
    }
    else if(ret == 0)
    {
        // 這裏表示對端的socket已正常關閉. 
        rs = 0;
    }
    if(ret == sizeof(recvBuf))
        rs = 1; // 須要再次讀取
    else
        rs = 0;
}

if(ret>0){
    count111 ++;
    struct tm *today;
    time_t ltime;
    time( &nowtime );

    if(nowtime != oldtime){
        printf("%d\n", count111);
        oldtime = nowtime;
        count111 = 0;
    }

    char buf[1000] = {0};
    sprintf(buf,"HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nContent-type: text/plain\r\n\r\n%s","Hello world!\n");
    send(socketfd,buf, strlen(buf),0);
}
close(socketfd);

}openssl