python Tkinter學習筆記 menu控件 02

'''
Created on 2012-9-19

@author: liangqianwu

'''
#_*_ coding:utf-8_*_
from Tkinter import * 
def frame(root,side):
    w=Frame(root)
    w.pack(side=side,fill=BOTH)
    return w
def button(root,side,text,command=None):
    w=Button(root,text=text,command=command)
    w.pack(side=side,expand=YES,fill=BOTH)
    return w
def ShowMessage(root,text,relief=GROOVE,padx=10,pady=10):
    Message(root,text=text,relief=relief).pack(padx=padx,pady=pady)
def makeCommandMenu(root,text,side=LEFT,underline=0,padx=0,pady=0):
    CmdBtn=Menubutton(root,text=text,underline=underline)
    CmdBtn.pack(side=side,padx='2m')
    CmdBtn.menu=Menu(CmdBtn)
    
    CmdBtn.menu.add_command(label='Undo')
    CmdBtn.menu.entryconfig(0,state=DISABLED)
    CmdBtn.menu.add_command(label='New',underline=0,command=lambda r=root:ShowMessage(r,'select New'))
    CmdBtn.menu.add_command(label='Open',underline=0)
    CmdBtn.menu.add_command(label='Quit',underline=0,background='white',activebackground='green',command=CmdBtn.quit)
    CmdBtn['menu']=CmdBtn.menu
    return CmdBtn
def makeCascadeMenu(root,text,side=LEFT,underline=0,padx=0,pady=0):
    CasBtn=Menubutton(root,text=text,underline=underline)
    CasBtn.pack(side=side,padx='2m')
    CasBtn.menu=Menu(CasBtn)
    
    CasBtn.menu.choices=Menu(CasBtn.menu)
    
    CasBtn.menu.choices.wieerdones=Menu(CasBtn.menu.choices)
    CasBtn.menu.choices.wieerdones.add_command(label='Stockbroker')
    CasBtn.menu.choices.wieerdones.add_command(label='Quantity Surveyor')
    CasBtn.menu.choices.wieerdones.add_command(label='Church Warden')
    CasBtn.menu.choices.wieerdones.add_command(label='BRM')
    
    CasBtn.menu.choices.add_command(label='Wooden Leg')
    CasBtn.menu.choices.add_command(label='Hire Purchase')
    CasBtn.menu.choices.add_command(label='Dead Creb')
    CasBtn.menu.choices.add_command(label='Tree Surggeon')
    CasBtn.menu.choices.add_cascade(label='Is it a...',menu=CasBtn.menu.choices.wieerdones)
    CasBtn.menu.add_cascade(label='Scipts',menu=CasBtn.menu.choices)
    
    CasBtn['menu']=CasBtn.menu
    return CasBtn
def makeCheckbuttonMenu(root,text,side=LEFT,underline=0,padx=0,pady=0):
    ChkBtn=Menubutton(root,text=text,underline=underline)
    ChkBtn.pack(side=side,padx='2m')
    ChkBtn.menu=Menu(ChkBtn)
    
    ChkBtn.menu.add_checkbutton(label='Doug')
    ChkBtn.menu.add_checkbutton(label='Dinsdale')
    ChkBtn.menu.add_checkbutton(label='Stig o ')
    ChkBtn.menu.add_checkbutton(label='Vince')
    ChkBtn.menu.add_checkbutton(label='Gloria Pules')
    
    ChkBtn.menu.invoke(ChkBtn.menu.index('Dinsdale'))
    ChkBtn['menu']=ChkBtn.menu
    return ChkBtn
def makeRadiobuttonMenu(root,text,side=LEFT,underline=0,padx=0,pady=0):
    RadBtn=Menubutton(root,text=text,underline=underline)
    RadBtn.pack(side=side,padx='2m')
    RadBtn.menu=Menu(RadBtn)
    
    RadBtn.menu.add_radiobutton(label='metonymy')
    RadBtn.menu.add_radiobutton(label='zeugmatists')
    RadBtn.menu.add_radiobutton(label='synechdotists')
    RadBtn.menu.add_radiobutton(label='axiomists')
    RadBtn.menu.add_radiobutton(label='anagogists')
    RadBtn.menu.add_radiobutton(label='catachresis')
    RadBtn.menu.add_radiobutton(label='periphrastic')
    
    RadBtn['menu']=RadBtn.menu
    return RadBtn
def makeDisabledMenu(root,text,side=LEFT,underline=0,padx=0,pady=0):
    Dummy_button=Menubutton(root,text=text,underline=underline)
    Dummy_button.menu=Menu(Dummy_button)
class Calculator(Frame):
    def __init__(self):
        Frame.__init__(self,borderwidth=2,width=200,height=110)
        self.pack(fill=BOTH)
        self.master.title('hello Menu')
        self.master.iconname('calcl')
        opsF=frame(self,TOP)
        CmdBtn=makeCommandMenu(opsF,'Button Commands')
        CasBtn=makeCascadeMenu(opsF,'Cascading Menus')
        ChkBtn=makeCheckbuttonMenu(opsF,'check Menus')
        RadBtn=makeRadiobuttonMenu(opsF,'Radiobutton Menus')
        NoBtn=makeDisabledMenu(opsF,'NoBtn')
        opsF.tk_menuBar(CmdBtn,ChkBtn,RadBtn,NoBtn)
        Label(self,text='''hello my name is liang '''+
              '''What are your name'''+
              '''I love you ''').pack(side=BOTTOM)
if __name__ =='__main__':
    Calculator().mainloop()