經過samba服務讓windows訪問linux服務器

配置參考:

www.cnblogs.com/zoulongbin/…

安裝教程參考連接：

www.cnblogs.com/nidey/p/619…

www.cnblogs.com/mchina/arch…

os.51cto.com/art/201108/…

sambal知識點參考連接： www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2015-…

心得：我要在個人windows上共享centos7的文件，作法以下：

1.在/etc/samba/目錄下先備份smb.conf: cp -rf smb.conf smb.conf.bk

2.vi smb.conf,編輯以下內容：

# See smb.conf.example for a more detailed config file or

# read the smb.conf manpage.

# Run 'testparm' to verify the config is correct after

# you modified it.

[global]

workgroup = WORKGROUP

security = user

ntlm auth = yes

encryptpasswords=yes

public=yes

smbpasswdfile=/etc/samba/smbpasswd

passdb backend = smbpasswd

printing = cups

printcap name = cups

load printers = yes

cups options = raw

[home]

path=/root

validusers=root

public=yes

writable=yes

[homes]

comment = Home Directories

valid users = %S, %D%w%S

browseable = No

read only = No

inherit acls = Yes

3.添加用戶:

smbpasswd -a ${username}

4.啓動smb並設置開機啓動:

systemctl start smb

selinux的屏蔽，

centos7關閉防火牆：systemctl stop firewalld.service

關閉seliunx:

永久關閉:

vim /etc/sysconfig/selinux

SELINUX=enforcing 改成 SELINUX=disabled

而後重啓服務

注意事項：

當windows訪問samba提示拒絕訪問時是由於Linux的防火牆和selinux的過濾形成的，將二者關閉便可,另外，samba4.6.2以後的版本已經默認關閉了ntlm的協議了，會對windows7形成訪問失敗，具體的現象是網絡密碼不正確或者windows沒法訪問網絡。解決方法就是在[global]中添加ntlm auth = yes