Ubuntu16.04安裝mongodb

先更換軟件源爲阿里源

vi /etc/apt/ sources.list

 

deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted #Added by software-properties

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse #Added by software-properties

deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner

deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiverse

 

1. .導入軟件源的公鑰

sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv EA312927

 

2.爲mongodb建立軟件源list文件

ubuntu12.04：

echo "deb http://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu precise/mongodb-org/3.2 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-3.2.list

ubuntu14.04：

echo "deb http://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu trusty/mongodb-org/3.2 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-3.2.list

ubuntu16.04：

echo "deb http://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu xenial/mongodb-org/3.2 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-3.2.list

 

3.更新軟件源並安裝mongodb：

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install -y mongodb-org

若是想要安裝特定的版本，使用下面命令：

sudo apt-get install -y mongodb-org=3.2.9 mongodb-org-server=3.2.9 mongodb-org-shell=3.2.9 mongodb-org-mongos=3.2.9 mongodb-org-tools=3.2.9

4.配置啓動文件

若是是ubuntu16.04的版本，須要手動新建/lib/systemd/system/mongod.service文件，並寫入下面內容：

[Unit]

 

Description=High-performance, schema-free document-oriented database

 

After=network.target

 

Documentation=https:// docs.mongodb.org/manual

 

 

 

[Service]

 

User=mongodb

 

Group=mongodb

 

ExecStart=/usr/bin/mongod --quiet --config /etc/mongod.conf

 

 

 

[Install]

 

WantedBy=multi-user.target

 

5.啓動、重啓和關閉命令

sudo service mongod start

 

sudo service mongod restart

 

sudo service mongod stop

 

6.mongodb的徹底卸載

先中止運行mongodb

sudo service mongod stop

再卸載軟件

sudo apt-get purge mongodb-org*

刪除數據庫和日誌文件

sudo rm -r /var/log/mongodb

 

sudo rm -r /var/lib/mongodb

7.添加php的mongodb擴展

 

# pecl install mongodb

 

# echo "extension=mongodb.so" >> `php --ini | grep "Loaded Configuration" | sed -e "s|.*:\s*||"`