Given a set of non-overlapping intervals, insert a new interval into the intervals (merge if necessary).
You may assume that the intervals were initially sorted according to their start times.
Example 1:
Given intervals [1,3],[6,9]
, insert and merge [2,5]
in as [1,5],[6,9]
.
Example 2:
Given [1,2],[3,5],[6,7],[8,10],[12,16]
, insert and merge [4,9]
in as [1,2],[3,10],[12,16]
.
This is because the new interval [4,9]
overlaps with [3,5],[6,7],[8,10]
.java
給定一系列非覆蓋的區間,插入一個新的區間,有必要的時候進行區間合併,區間開始是以起始時間進行合併的算法
若是原來的區間比插入區間小就插入結果集,若是插入區間有重疊,更新插入區間,若是插入區間小於原來的區間,先插入插入區間,再添加大的區間app
算法實現類spa
import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; public class Solution { public List<Interval> insert(List<Interval> intervals, Interval newInterval) { // 保存結果的集合 List<Interval> result = new LinkedList<>(); // 輸入集非空 if (intervals != null) { // 遍歷元素 for (Interval item : intervals) { // newInterval == null 表示插入的區間已經處理完了 // 將比插入區間小的區間加入結果集中 if (newInterval == null || item.end < newInterval.start) { result.add(item); } // 將比插入區間大的區間加入結果集中,同時將插入的區間加入結果集 else if (item.start > newInterval.end) { result.add(newInterval); result.add(item); newInterval = null; } // 插入區間有重疊,更新插入區間 else { newInterval.start = Math.min(newInterval.start, item.start); newInterval.end = Math.max(newInterval.end, item.end); } } } // 若是插入區間非空說明插入區間還未被處理 if (newInterval != null) { result.add(newInterval); } return result; } }