Oracle觸發器建立自增主鍵

SQL> CREATE SEQUENCE test_sequence2
2 increment by 1 -- 每次遞增1
3 start with 1 -- 從1開始
4 nomaxvalue -- 沒有最大值
5 minvalue 1 -- 最小值=1
6 NOCYCLE; -- 不循環

Sequence created.

SQL> CREATE TABLE test_create_tab2 (
2 id INT,
3 val VARCHAR(10),
4 PRIMARY KEY (id)
5 );

Table created.

SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER BeforeTestCreate2Insert
2 BEFORE INSERT ON test_create_tab2
3 FOR EACH ROW
4 BEGIN
5 SELECT test_sequence2.nextval INTO :new.id FROM dual;
6 END;
7 /

Trigger created.

SQL> INSERT INTO test_create_tab2(val) VALUES ('NO id');

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO test_create_tab2(id, val) VALUES (1, 'id no use');

1 row created.

SQL> SELECT * FROM test_create_tab2;

ID VAL
---------- --------------------
1 NO id 2 id no use