多選下拉框（select 下拉多選）

時間 2020-06-18

標籤下拉 select 简体版

原文原文鏈接

方法一：使用multiple-select.js和multiple-select .css實現css

HTML代碼：html

　　<select id='checkedLevel' style="width:120px;height:28px;" multiple="multiple">
　　　　<option value="1">選項1</option>
　　　　<option value="2">選項1</option>
　　　　<option value="3">選項1</option>
　　　　<option value="4">選項1</option>
　　　　<option value="5">選項1</option>
　　　　<option value="6">選項1</option>
　　　　<option value="7">選項1</option>
　　</select> node

js代碼：jquery

　　$('#checkedLevel').multipleSelect({
　　　　addTitle: true, //鼠標點懸停在下拉框時是否顯示被選中的值
　　　　selectAll: false, //是否顯示所有複選框，默認顯示
　　　　name: "質控級別",
　　　　selectAllText: "選擇所有", //選擇所有的複選框的text值
　　　　allSelected: "所有", //所有選中後顯示的值
　　　　//delimiter: ', ', //多個值直接的間隔符，默認是逗號
　　　　placeholder: "質控級別" //不選擇時下拉框顯示的內容
　　});git

//設置默認選中:其中數組中多個值用逗號分隔，值是option的value
　　$("#checkedLevel").multipleSelect('setSelects', [1001,1002]);
設置選中後關閉下拉框：
$('#selectJcjb').multipleSelect("close");//其餘的方法，可到js中去查看方法名，根據實際狀況進行調用。github

參照網址：http://wenzhixin.net.cn/p/multiple-select/docs/index.html?locale=zh_CN#with-optgroups1web

　　　　　https://www.jqueryscript.net/form/jQuery-Plugin-For-Selecting-Multiple-Elements-Multiple-Select.htmlbootstrap

　　　　 http://www.jq22.com/yanshi2604數組

　　　　 http://www.jq22.com/jquery-info2604app

　　　　 http://www.jq22.com/jquery-info20898?tdsourcetag=s_pcqq_aiomsg

提示：也能夠使用bootstrap.multiselect實現，參照網址：http://davidstutz.de/bootstrap-multiselect/

原文：https://blog.csdn.net/shunhua19881987/article/details/81354122

方法二：
參考網址：http://www.17sucai.com/pins/31871.html

　　　　 http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-aangzcau-gh.html

方法三：

效果展現：

HTML代碼：

用法：

$(function () {

    $("#organId").fSelect();
});

css文件：

.fs-wrap {
    position: relative;
    display: inline-block;
    width: 200px;
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 1;
}

.fs-label-wrap {
    position: relative;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    cursor: default;
}

.fs-label-wrap,
.fs-dropdown {
    -webkit-user-select: none;
    -moz-user-select: none;
    -ms-user-select: none;
    user-select: none;
}

.fs-label-wrap .fs-label {
    padding: 4px 22px 4px 8px;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    white-space: nowrap;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.fs-arrow {
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-left: 6px solid transparent;
    border-right: 6px solid transparent;
    border-top: 6px solid #000;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    right: 5px;
    bottom: 0;
    margin: auto;
}

.fs-dropdown {
    position: absolute;
    background-color: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    margin-top: 5px;
    width: 100%;
    z-index: 1000;
}

.fs-dropdown .fs-options {
    max-height: 200px;
    overflow: auto;
}

.fs-search input {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 2px 4px;
    border: 0;
}

.fs-option,
.fs-search,
.fs-optgroup-label {
    padding: 6px 8px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
    cursor: default;
}

.fs-option {
    cursor: pointer;
}

.fs-option.hl {
    background-color: #f5f5f5;
}

.fs-wrap.multiple .fs-option {
    position: relative;
    padding-left: 30px;
}

.fs-wrap.multiple .fs-checkbox {
    position: absolute;
    display: block;
    width: 30px;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    bottom: 0;
}

.fs-wrap.multiple .fs-option .fs-checkbox i {
    position: absolute;
    margin: auto;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 14px;
    height: 14px;
    border: 1px solid #aeaeae;
    border-radius: 2px;
    background-color: #fff;
}

.fs-wrap.multiple .fs-option.selected .fs-checkbox i {
    background-color: rgb(17, 169, 17);
    border-color: transparent;
    background-image: url('data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAGCAYAAAD+Bd/7AAAABHNCSVQICAgIfAhkiAAAAAlwSFlzAAALEgAACxIB0t1+/AAAABx0RVh0U29mdHdhcmUAQWRvYmUgRmlyZXdvcmtzIENTNXG14zYAAABMSURBVAiZfc0xDkAAFIPhd2Kr1WRjcAExuIgzGUTIZ/AkImjSofnbNBAfHvzAHjOKNzhiQ42IDFXCDivaaxAJd0xYshT3QqBxqnxeHvhunpu23xnmAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC');
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: center;
}

.fs-wrap .fs-option:hover {
    background-color: #f5f5f5;
}

.fs-optgroup-label {
    font-weight: bold;
}

.hidden {
    display: none;
}


/*根據本項目自定義修改*/
.visibility-hidden{
    display:block;
    visibility: hidden;
    position:absolute;
    top:0;
}
.deptWrap,.fs-wrap,.fs-label-wrap{
    width:100%;
    height:30px;
    -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
    -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}
.fs-wrap{position:relative}
.fs-label-wrap .fs-label{
    padding: 0;
    height: 30px;
    line-height: 30px;
    -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
    -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    padding-left:6px;
    padding-right:10px;
}
.btnFixed{
    height:28px;
    text-align:center;
}
.btnFixed>.buttonDefault{
    width: 60px;
    height: 24px;
    background: rgb(86, 148, 254);
    border: none;
    margin-left: 10px;
    color: #fff;
    margin-top: 2px;
    border-radius: 4px;
}
.btnFixed>.buttonDefault:hover{
    background: rgb(181, 226, 254);
    color: #4284f5;
}
.fs-search{padding:2px 8px;}
.fs-dropdown{
    margin-top: 0px;
    box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #ddd;
}
.fs-wrap.multiple .fs-option.selected .fs-checkbox i{
    background-color: rgb(86, 148, 254);
}

js文件：

(function($) {    $.fn.fSelect = function(options) {        if (typeof options == 'string' ) {            var settings = options;        }        else {            //默認配置項            var settings = $.extend({                placeholder:  ' ===請選擇=== ',//佔位符，默認顯示什麼                numDisplayed: 10,//設置頁面上能夠顯示幾個選項（超出這個數量將會顯示選擇了n項）                overflowText: '選擇了{n}項',//超出這個數量將會顯示"選擇了n項"                searchText: '搜索',//搜索框中佔位符顯示什麼字                showSearch: true//是否顯示搜索框            }, options);        }        /**         * Constructor         */        function fSelect(select, settings) {            this.$select = $(select);            this.settings = settings;            this.create();        }        /**         * Prototype class         */        fSelect.prototype = {            create: function() {                var multiple = this.$select.is('[multiple]') ? ' multiple' : '';                this.$select.wrap('<div class="fs-wrap' + multiple + '"></div>');                this.$select.before('<div class="fs-label-wrap"><div class="fs-label">' + this.settings.placeholder + '</div><span class="fs-arrow"></span></div>');                this.$select.before('<div class="fs-dropdown hidden"><div class="fs-options"></div></div>');                // this.$select.addClass('hidden');                this.$select.addClass('visibility-hidden');                this.$wrap = this.$select.closest('.fs-wrap');                //添加全選和清空按鈕                var BtnFixed = '<div class="btnFixed"><button class="buttonDefault" id="selectAllBtn" type="button">全選</button><button class="buttonDefault" id="clearAllBtn" type="button">清空</button></div>';                this.$wrap.find('.fs-dropdown').append(BtnFixed);                this.reload();            },            reload: function() {                //若是設置顯示搜索框，執行下面方法                if (this.settings.showSearch) {                    var search = '<div class="fs-search"><input type="search" placeholder="' + this.settings.searchText + '" /></div>';                    this.$wrap.find('.fs-dropdown').prepend(search);                }                var choices = this.buildOptions(this.$select);                //獲取到全部option選項                this.$wrap.find('.fs-options').append(choices);                //選中當前已選的值                var valArr = this.$select.val();                // if(valArr.length){                if(valArr){                    var $fsOption = this.$wrap.find('.fs-option');                    valArr.forEach(function(currentValue){                        $fsOption.each(function(){                            if(currentValue == $(this).attr('data-value')){                                $(this).addClass("selected");                            }                        });                    });                }                //獲取到選中狀態的選項                this.reloadDropdownLabel();            },            destroy: function() {                this.$wrap.find('.fs-label-wrap').remove();                this.$wrap.find('.fs-dropdown').remove();                // this.$select.unwrap().removeClass('hidden');                this.$select.unwrap().removeClass('visibility-hidden');            },            //獲取select的option選項，並賦值到插件自定義的每一選項div裏            buildOptions: function($element) {                var $this = this;                var choices = '';                $element.children().each(function(i, el) {                    var $el = $(el);                    //支持 optiongroup                    if ('optgroup' == $el.prop('nodeName').toLowerCase()) {                        choices += '<div class="fs-optgroup">';                        choices += '<div class="fs-optgroup-label">' + $el.prop('label') + '</div>';                        choices += $this.buildOptions($el);                        choices += '</div>';                    }                    else {                        var selected = $el.is('[selected]') ? ' selected' : '';                        choices += '<div class="fs-option' + selected + '" data-value="' + $el.prop('value') + '"><span class="fs-checkbox"><i></i></span><div class="fs-option-label">' + $el.html() + '</div></div>';                    }                });                return choices;            },            //每次加載時判斷一下插件自定義的每一選項div哪些是選中狀態，將選中狀態對應的文字，push到一個數組labelText裏，頁面上顯示出來的文字就是數組中獲取到的文字            reloadDropdownLabel: function() {                var settings = this.settings;                var labelText = [];                this.$wrap.find('.fs-option.selected').each(function(i, el) {                    labelText.push($(el).find('.fs-option-label').text());                });                if (labelText.length < 1) {                    labelText = settings.placeholder;                }                else if (labelText.length > settings.numDisplayed) {                    labelText = settings.overflowText.replace('{n}', labelText.length);                }                else {                    labelText = labelText.join(', ');                }                this.$wrap.find('.fs-label').html(labelText);                this.$wrap.find('.fs-label').attr("title",labelText);                this.$select.change();            }        }        /**         * Loop through each matching element         */        return this.each(function() {            var data = $(this).data('fSelect');            if (!data) {                data = new fSelect(this, settings);                $(this).data('fSelect', data);            }            if (typeof settings == 'string') {                data[settings]();            }        });    }    /**     * Events     */    window.fSelect = {        'active': null,        'idx': -1    };    function setIndexes($wrap) {        $wrap.find('.fs-option:not(.hidden)').each(function(i, el) {            $(el).attr('data-index', i);            $wrap.find('.fs-option').removeClass('hl');        });        $wrap.find('.fs-search input').focus();        window.fSelect.idx = -1;    }    function setScroll($wrap) {        var $container = $wrap.find('.fs-options');        var $selected = $wrap.find('.fs-option.hl');        var itemMin = $selected.offset().top + $container.scrollTop();        var itemMax = itemMin + $selected.outerHeight();        var containerMin = $container.offset().top + $container.scrollTop();        var containerMax = containerMin + $container.outerHeight();        if (itemMax > containerMax) { // scroll down            var to = $container.scrollTop() + itemMax - containerMax;            $container.scrollTop(to);        }        else if (itemMin < containerMin) { // scroll up            var to = $container.scrollTop() - containerMin - itemMin;            $container.scrollTop(to);        }    }    //插件選項的點擊事件    $(document).on('click', '.fs-option', function() {        var $wrap = $(this).closest('.fs-wrap');        if ($wrap.hasClass('multiple')) {            var selected = [];            $(this).toggleClass('selected');            $wrap.find('.fs-option.selected').each(function(i, el) {                selected.push($(el).attr('data-value'));            });        }        else {            var selected = $(this).attr('data-value');            $wrap.find('.fs-option').removeClass('selected');            $(this).addClass('selected');            $wrap.find('.fs-dropdown').hide();        }        $wrap.find('select').val(selected);        $wrap.find('select').fSelect('reloadDropdownLabel');    });    $(document).on('keyup', '.fs-search input', function(e) {        if (40 == e.which) {            $(this).blur();            return;        }        var $wrap = $(this).closest('.fs-wrap');        var keywords = $(this).val();        $wrap.find('.fs-option, .fs-optgroup-label').removeClass('hidden');        if ('' != keywords) {            $wrap.find('.fs-option').each(function() {                var regex = new RegExp(keywords, 'gi');                if (null === $(this).find('.fs-option-label').text().match(regex)) {                    $(this).addClass('hidden');                }            });            $wrap.find('.fs-optgroup-label').each(function() {                var num_visible = $(this).closest('.fs-optgroup').find('.fs-option:not(.hidden)').length;                if (num_visible < 1) {                    $(this).addClass('hidden');                }            });        }        setIndexes($wrap);    });    //顯示隱藏下拉選項    $(document).on('click', function(e) {        var $el = $(e.target);        var $wrap = $el.closest('.fs-wrap');        if (0 < $wrap.length) {            if ($el.hasClass('fs-label')) {                window.fSelect.active = $wrap;                var is_hidden = $wrap.find('.fs-dropdown').hasClass('hidden');                $('.fs-dropdown').addClass('hidden');                if (is_hidden) {                    $wrap.find('.fs-dropdown').removeClass('hidden');                }                else {                    $wrap.find('.fs-dropdown').addClass('hidden');                }                setIndexes($wrap);            }        }        else {            $('.fs-dropdown').addClass('hidden');            window.fSelect.active = null;        }    });    $(document).on('keydown', function(e) {        var $wrap = window.fSelect.active;        if (null === $wrap) {            return;        }        else if (38 == e.which) { // up            e.preventDefault();            $wrap.find('.fs-option').removeClass('hl');            if (window.fSelect.idx > 0) {                window.fSelect.idx--;                $wrap.find('.fs-option[data-index=' + window.fSelect.idx + ']').addClass('hl');                setScroll($wrap);            }            else {                window.fSelect.idx = -1;                $wrap.find('.fs-search input').focus();            }        }        else if (40 == e.which) { // down            e.preventDefault();            var last_index = $wrap.find('.fs-option:last').attr('data-index');            if (window.fSelect.idx < parseInt(last_index)) {                window.fSelect.idx++;                $wrap.find('.fs-option').removeClass('hl');                $wrap.find('.fs-option[data-index=' + window.fSelect.idx + ']').addClass('hl');                setScroll($wrap);            }        }        else if (32 == e.which || 13 == e.which) { // space, enter            $wrap.find('.fs-option.hl').click();        }        else if (27 == e.which) { // esc            $('.fs-dropdown').addClass('hidden');            window.fSelect.active = null;        }    });    //=========================全選=====================================    $(document).on('click','#selectAllBtn', function( ) {        var $wrap = $(this).closest('.fs-wrap');        if ($wrap.hasClass('multiple')) {            var selected = [];            $wrap.find(".fs-option").addClass('selected');            $wrap.find('.fs-option.selected').each(function(i, el) {                selected.push($(el).attr('data-value'));            });        }        $wrap.find('select').val(selected);        $wrap.find('select').fSelect('reloadDropdownLabel');    });    //=========================全不選/清空=====================================    $(document).on('click','#clearAllBtn', function( ) {        var $wrap = $(this).closest('.fs-wrap');        if ($wrap.hasClass('multiple')) {            var selected = [];            $wrap.find(".fs-option").removeClass('selected');            $wrap.find('.fs-option.selected').each(function(i, el) {                selected.push($(el).attr('data-value'));            });        }        $wrap.find('select').val(selected);        $wrap.find('select').fSelect('reloadDropdownLabel');    });})(jQuery);

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