幀中繼多點子接口、單點子接口配置試驗

拓撲圖以下：

首先作下幀中繼交換機的配置：

FRSwitch:

frame-relay switching

interface s1/0

encapsulation frame-relay

no shut

frame-relay intf-type dce

frame-relay lmi-type cisco

clock rate 64000

interface s1/1

encapsulation frame-relay

no shut

frame-relay intf-type dce

frame-relay lmi-type cisco

clock rate 64000

interface s1/2

encapsulation frame-relay

no shut

frame-relay intf-type dce

frame-relay lmi-type cisco

clock rate 64000

interface s1/3

encapsulation frame-relay

no shut

frame-relay intf-type dce

frame-relay lmi-type cisco

clock rate 64000

接下來，咱們要配置frame-relay route用來定義接口上DLCI並與對端DLCI造成一個PVC

interface s1/0

frame-relay route 102 interface s1/1 100

frame-relay route 103 interface s1/2 130

interface s1/1

frame-relay route 100 interface s1/0 102

interface s1/2

frame-relay route 130 interface s1/0 103

幀中繼交換機的配置咱們已經結束

R1：

interface lo0

ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

no shut

exit

interface s1/0

no shut

encapsulation frame-relay

no ip address

interface s1/0.1 multipoint

ip address 192.168.1.101 255.255.255.0

no shut

frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.101 101

frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.102 102 broadcast

frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.103 103 broadcast

用來將IP和DLCI進行一個映射

EIGRP的配置：

router eigrp 90

network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

no auto-summary

eigrp router-id 1.1.1.1

R2：

interface lo0

ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0

no shut

exit

interface s1/0

encapsulation frame-relay

no shut

no ip address

interface s1/0.1 multipoint

ip add 192.168.1.102 255.255.255.0

no shut

frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.102 100 broadcast

exit

router eigrp 90

network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0

no auto-summary

eigrp router-id 2.2.2.2

R3:

interface lo0

ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0

no shut

exit

interface s1/0

encapsulation frame-relay

no shut

no ip address

interface s1/0.1 multipoint

ip address 192.168.1.103 255.255.255.0

no shut

frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.103 130 broadcast

router eigrp 90

network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0

no auto-summary

eigrp router-id 3.3.3.3

驗證結果：

R1#show ip route

Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP

      D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area

      N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

      E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2

      i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2

      ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route

      o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

    1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C       1.1.1.0 is directly connected, Loopback0

    2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

D       2.2.2.0 [90/2297856] via 192.168.1.102, 00:28:40, Serial1/0.1

    3.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

D       3.3.3.0 [90/2297856] via 192.168.1.103, 00:28:40, Serial1/0.1

C    192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/0.1

R2#show ip route

Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP

      D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area

      N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

      E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2

      i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2

      ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route

      o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

    1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

D       1.1.1.0 [90/2297856] via 192.168.1.101, 00:01:15, Serial1/0.1

    2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C       2.2.2.0 is directly connected, Loopback0

C    192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/0.1

R3#show ip route

Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP

      D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area

      N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

      E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2

      i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2

      ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route

      o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

    1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

D       1.1.1.0 [90/2297856] via 192.168.1.101, 00:01:21, Serial1/0.1

    3.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C       3.3.3.0 is directly connected, Loopback0

C    192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/0.1

看到了吧

R2和R3上彼此的環回口網絡沒有回去由於水平分割的問題

因此須要在R1上的S1/0.1接口上關閉水平分割

interface s1/0.1 multipoint

no ip split-horizon eigrp 90

這樣路由表就能夠獲取了。

這種適合幀中繼全互聯或局部互聯的拓撲結構

下面咱們來配置單點子接口的配置，適用於HUB-SPOKER拓撲結構

幀中繼交換機配置同上

R1：

interface s1/0

encapsulation frame-relay

no shut

interface s1/0.2 point-to-point

ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

no shut

frame-relay interface-dlci 102

interface s1/0.3 point-to-point

ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0

no shut

frame-relay inteface-dlci 103

interface lo0

ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

no shut

router eigrp 90

network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255

network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

no auto-summary

eigrp router-id 1.1.1.1

R2:

interface lo0

ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0

no shut

interface s1/0

encapsulation frame-relay

no shut

interface s1/0.2

ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0

no shut

frame-relay interface-dlci 100

router eigrp 90

network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0

no auto-summary

eigrp router-id 2.2.2.2

R3:

interface lo0

ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0

no shut

interface s1/0

encapsulation frame-relay

no shut

interface s1/0.3

ip address 192.168.3.3 255.255.255.0

no shut

frame-relay interface-dlci 130

router eigrp 90

network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255

network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0

no auto-summary

eigrp router-id 3.3.3.3

呵呵，配置結束。不用配置水平分割，就能夠獲取全部的路由條目