FastDFS-5.08 安裝部署

1.FastDFS介紹

FastDFS是一款開源的輕量級分佈式文件系統，
-純C實現，支持Linux，FreeBSD等UNIX系統，
-類goolge FS，不是通用的文件系統，只能經過專有API訪問，目前提供了C，java和PHP API
-爲互聯網應用量身定作，追求高性能和高擴展
-FastDFS能夠看作是基於文件的key value pair存儲系統，稱做爲分佈式文件存儲服務更合適

2.FastDFS github地址

 https://github.com/happyfish100/

3.FastDFS上傳原理
 - storage定時向tracker上傳狀態信息
 - client上傳鏈接請求到tracker
 - tracker查詢可用的storage，並返回storage的ip和端口
 - 上傳文件fIlecontent和meta data
 - 生成file_id，將上傳的內容寫入磁盤，並返回file_id路徑和文件名

4.安裝FastDFS依賴lib包

cd /usr/local/src/
git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon.git
cd libfastcommon/
./make.sh
./make.sh install

 5.安裝FastDFS--v5.08

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/fastdfs/FastDFS%20Server%20Source%20Code/FastDFS%20Server%20with%20PHP%20Extension%20Source%20Code%20V5.08/FastDFS_v5.08.tar.gz
tar -zxvf FastDFS_v5.08.tar.gz
cd FastDFS
./make.sh
./make.sh install

6.tracker配置

sed -i 's#/usr/local/bin/#/usr/bin/#g' /etc/init.d/fdfs_trackerd
mkdir -p /data/fastdfs/tracker

cd /etc/fdfs/
cp tracker.conf.sample tracker.conf
vim tracker.conf
disabled=false                  #啓用配置文件 
port=22122                      #設置 tracker 的端口號 
base_path=/data/fastdfs/tracker #設置 tracker 的數據文件和日誌目錄（需預先建立） 
http.server_port=8888           #設置 http 端口號 
http.server_port=8888           #指的是在tracker服務器上啓動http服務進程，如:apache或者nginx 啓動時所監聽的端口

/etc/init.d/fdfs_trackerd start

 7.storage配置

sed -i 's#/usr/local/bin/#/usr/bin/#g' /etc/init.d/fdfs_storaged
mkdir -p /data/fastdfs/base
mkdir -p /data/fastdfs/data

cd /etc/fdfs/
cp storage.conf.sample storage.conf
vim storage.conf
disabled=false                        #啓用配置文件
group_name=group1                     #組名，根據實際狀況修改
port=23000                            #設置 storage 的端口號
base_path=/data/fastdfs/base          #設置 storage 的日誌目錄（需預先建立）
store_path_count=1                    #存儲路徑個數，須要和 store_path 個數匹配
store_path0=/data/fastdfs/date        #存儲路徑
tracker_server=10.10.10.81:22122      #tracker 服務器的 IP 地址和端口號
http.server_port=8888                 #設置storage上啓動的http服務的端口號，如安裝的nginx的端口號

/etc/init.d/fdfs_storage start

 12.客戶端文件配置

[root@localhost fdfs]# cp client.conf.sample cilent.conf
[root@img01 fdfs]# grep -Ev '^$|^#' /etc/fdfs/client.conf
connect_timeout=30
network_timeout=60
base_path=/data/fastdfs/fdfs_client　　　　　　# 日誌路徑
tracker_server=172.16.1.40:22122　　　　　　   # 追蹤服務器的IP，有多個服務器能夠另外一行
log_level=info
use_connection_pool = false
connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600
load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker=false
use_storage_id = false
storage_ids_filename = storage_ids.conf
http.tracker_server_port=80

 # 上傳文件

[root@img01 fdfs]# fdfs_upload_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf /etc/passwd
G1/M00/00/00/rBABKVe79c-ATItLAAAETQvMt7M7741798

 # 下載文件

[root@img01 fdfs]# fdfs_download_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf G1/M00/00/00/rBABKVe79c-ATItLAAAETQvMt7M7741798

 # 查看文件信息

[root@img01 fdfs]# fdfs_file_info /etc/fdfs/client.conf G1/M00/00/00/rBABKVe79c-ATItLAAAETQvMt7M7741798
source storage id: 0
source ip address: 172.16.1.41
file create timestamp: 2016-08-23 15:05:51
file size: 1101
file crc32: 197965747 (0x0BCCB7B3)

# 查看客戶端信息
[root@localhost ~]# fdfs_monitor /etc/fdfs/client.conf

[root@img01 fdfs]# fdfs_monitor /etc/fdfs/client.conf
[2016-08-23 15:09:29] DEBUG - base_path=/data/fdfs/fdfs_client, connect_timeout=30, network_timeout=60, tracker_server_count=1, anti_steal_token=0, anti_steal_secret_key length=0, use_connection_pool=0, g_connection_pool_max_idle_time=3600s, use_storage_id=0, storage server id count: 0

server_count=1, server_index=0

tracker server is 172.16.1.40:22122

group count: 1

Group 1:
group name = G1
disk total space = 17944 MB
disk free space = 14902 MB
trunk free space = 0 MB
storage server count = 1
active server count = 1
storage server port = 23000
storage HTTP port = 8888
store path count = 1
subdir count per path = 256
current write server index = 0
current trunk file id = 0

        Storage 1:
                id = 172.16.1.41
                ip_addr = 172.16.1.41  ACTIVE
                http domain = 
                version = 5.05
                join time = 2016-08-19 21:28:08
                up time = 2016-08-19 21:37:31
                total storage = 17944 MB
                free storage = 14902 MB
                upload priority = 10
                store_path_count = 1
                subdir_count_per_path = 256
                storage_port = 23000
                storage_http_port = 8888
                current_write_path = 0
                source storage id = 
                if_trunk_server = 0
                connection.alloc_count = 256
                connection.current_count = 1
                connection.max_count = 2
                total_upload_count = 27
                success_upload_count = 27
                total_append_count = 0
                success_append_count = 0
                total_modify_count = 0
                success_modify_count = 0
                total_truncate_count = 0
                success_truncate_count = 0
                total_set_meta_count = 8
                success_set_meta_count = 8
                total_delete_count = 16
                success_delete_count = 16
                total_download_count = 9
                success_download_count = 9
                total_get_meta_count = 4
                success_get_meta_count = 4
                total_create_link_count = 0
                success_create_link_count = 0
                total_delete_link_count = 0
                success_delete_link_count = 0
                total_upload_bytes = 471624
                success_upload_bytes = 471624
                total_append_bytes = 0
                success_append_bytes = 0
                total_modify_bytes = 0
                success_modify_bytes = 0
                stotal_download_bytes = 1191
                success_download_bytes = 1191
                total_sync_in_bytes = 0
                success_sync_in_bytes = 0
                total_sync_out_bytes = 0
                success_sync_out_bytes = 0
                total_file_open_count = 40
                success_file_open_count = 40
                total_file_read_count = 13
                success_file_read_count = 13
                total_file_write_count = 27
                success_file_write_count = 27
                last_heart_beat_time = 2016-08-23 15:09:28
                last_source_update = 2016-08-23 15:05:50
                last_sync_update = 1970-01-01 08:00:00
                last_synced_timestamp = 1970-01-01 08:00:00 
[root@img01 fdfs]# 

參考文檔：

http://www.cnblogs.com/Yin-BloodMage/p/5433629.html

http://blog.csdn.net/xifeijian/article/details/38567839http://www.open-open.com/lib/view/open1435468300700.html