Pleasant sheep and big big wolf HDU - 3046(最小割)

Pleasant sheep and big big wolf

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 3316    Accepted Submission(s): 1360


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Problem Description
In ZJNU, there is a well-known prairie. And it attracts pleasant sheep and his companions to have a holiday. Big big wolf and his families know about this, and quietly hid in the big lawn. As ZJNU ACM/ICPC team, we have an obligation to protect pleasant sheep and his companions to free from being disturbed by big big wolf. We decided to build a number of unit fence whose length is 1. Any wolf and sheep can not cross the fence. Of course, one grid can only contain an animal.
Now, we ask to place the minimum fences to let pleasant sheep and his Companions to free from being disturbed by big big wolf and his companions. 
 

 

Input
There are many cases. 
For every case: 

N and M(N,M<=200)
then N*M matrix: 
0 is empty, and 1 is pleasant sheep and his companions, 2 is big big wolf and his companions.
 

 

Output
For every case:

First line output 「Case p:」, p is the p-th case; 
The second line is the answer. 
 

 

Sample Input
4 6 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 0
 

 

Sample Output
Case 1: 4
 

 

Source

 

解析:node

  求至少須要多少邊使狼不能抓住羊,邊嘛,確定想到最小割,但一想最小割是刪除邊,那麼就轉化爲把全部邊都連上,求最小割叭ios

數組開小了 居然T了一次  emm。。。數組

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <sstream>
#include <cstring>
#include <map>
#include <cctype>
#include <set>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <bitset>
#define rap(i, a, n) for(int i=a; i<=n; i++)
#define rep(i, a, n) for(int i=a; i<n; i++)
#define lap(i, a, n) for(int i=n; i>=a; i--)
#define lep(i, a, n) for(int i=n; i>a; i--)
#define rd(a) scanf("%d", &a)
#define rlld(a) scanf("%lld", &a)
#define rc(a) scanf("%c", &a)
#define rs(a) scanf("%s", a)
#define rb(a) scanf("%lf", &a)
#define rf(a) scanf("%f", &a)
#define pd(a) printf("%d\n", a)
#define plld(a) printf("%lld\n", a)
#define pc(a) printf("%c\n", a)
#define ps(a) printf("%s\n", a)
#define MOD 2018
#define LL long long
#define ULL unsigned long long
#define Pair pair<int, int>
#define mem(a, b) memset(a, b, sizeof(a))
#define _  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0),cin.tie(0)
//freopen("1.txt", "r", stdin);
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1e5 + 10, INF = 0x7fffffff;
int n, m, s, t;
int head[maxn], cur[maxn], d[maxn], vis[maxn], cnt;
int nex[maxn << 1];
struct node
{
    int u, v, c;
}Node[maxn << 1];


void add_(int u, int v, int c)
{
    Node[cnt].u = u;
    Node[cnt].v = v;
    Node[cnt].c = c;
    nex[cnt] = head[u];
    head[u] = cnt++;
}

void add(int u, int v, int c)
{
    add_(u, v, c);
    add_(v, u, 0);
}

bool bfs()
{
    queue<int> Q;
    mem(d, 0);
    d[s] = 1;
    Q.push(s);
    while(!Q.empty())
    {
        int u = Q.front(); Q.pop();
        for(int i = head[u]; i != -1; i = nex[i])
        {
            int v = Node[i].v;
            if(!d[v] && Node[i].c > 0)
            {
                d[v] = d[u] + 1;
                Q.push(v);
                if(v == t) return 1;
            }
        }
    }
    return d[t] != 0;
}

int dfs(int u, int cap)
{
    int ret = 0;
    if(u == t || cap == 0)
        return cap;
    for(int &i = cur[u]; i != -1; i = nex[i])
    {
        int v = Node[i].v;
        if(d[v] == d[u] + 1 && Node[i].c > 0)
        {
            int V = dfs(v, min(cap, Node[i].c));
            Node[i].c -= V;
            Node[i ^ 1].c += V;
            ret += V;
            cap -= V;
            if(cap == 0) break;
        }
    }
    if(cap > 0) d[u] = -1;
    return ret;
}

int Dinic(int u)
{
    int ans = 0;
    while(bfs())
    {
        memcpy(cur, head, sizeof(head));
        ans += dfs(u, INF);
    }
    return ans;
}

int main()
{
    int tmp, kase = 0;
    while(scanf("%d%d", &n, &m) != EOF)
    {
        mem(head, -1);
        cnt = 0;
        s = 0, t = 80002;
        rep(i, 0, n)
        {
            rap(j, 1, m)
            {
                rd(tmp);
                if (tmp == 1)
                    add(i * m + j, t, INF);
                else if (tmp == 2)
                    add(s, i * m + j, INF);
                if(i != n - 1 && j != m)
                    add(i * m + j, (i + 1) * m + j, 1), add(i * m + j, i * m + j + 1, 1), add((i + 1) * m + j, i * m + j, 1), add(i * m + j + 1, i * m + j, 1);
                else if(i != n - 1 && j == m)
                    add(i * m + j, (i + 1) * m + j, 1), add((i + 1) * m + j, i * m + j, 1);
                else if (i == n - 1 && j != m)
                    add(i * m + j, i * m + j + 1, 1), add(i * m + j + 1, i * m + j, 1);
            }
        }
        printf("Case %d:\n", ++kase);
        pd(Dinic(s));
    }

    return 0;
}

 

本身選擇的路,跪着也要走完。朋友們,雖然這個世界日益浮躁起來,只要可以爲了當時純粹的夢想和感動堅持努力下去,無論其它人怎麼樣,咱們也可以保持本身的本色走下去。
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