利用一個簡單的事實:ui
x ^ y ^ z 獲得 athis
那麼 a ^ z ^ y 就能夠獲得 x,或者 a ^ y ^ z 也能夠獲得 x加密
加密:提供一個key.txt和input.txt,key.txt裝你的密鑰,好比:abc123,input.txt裝原文(能夠包含中文)spa
解密:key.txt內容仍然是密鑰,或者key.txt的內容修改成321cba,input.txt裝密文code
最高支持密鑰長度64位blog
利用了「輸入輸出重定向」ip
這個的缺點在於極可能你加密的密鑰是abc123,你輸入的密鑰是aBc12三、ABC123甚至vcx123也能解密,也就是說這貨並不具有實用性。對於更多的內容請參考加密解密相關的書籍get
main.cinput
#include <stdio.h> #include "20/xor.h" int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { _xor(); return 0; }
xor.hit
#ifndef XOR_H #define XOR_H /** Using a series of characters to xor encrypt your text. key.txt is required by this program to supply key word. for example, if you use 'abc123' as the key word to encrypt your text, you'll need to use '321cba' to decrypt the text. You'll need to use input-redirect and output-redirect to make this work for your input file and output file. Maximum supports 64-character key. */ void _xor(); #endif // XOR_H
xor.c
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <ctype.h> #include "xor.h" #define MAX_KEY_LEN 64 void _xor() { char key[MAX_KEY_LEN]; FILE *fp; fp = fopen("key.txt", "r"); if (fp == NULL) { printf("CANNOT OPEN key.txt\n"); return; } // read key word char ch; while(isspace(ch = getc(fp))) // skip leading white-characters ; int j = 0; for (int i = 0; i < MAX_KEY_LEN && ch!=EOF; i++) { if (ch!='\n' && ch!='\r') { key[j++] = ch; } ch = getc(fp); } // encrypt/decrypt int orig_char, new_char; while ((orig_char = getchar())!=EOF) { for (int i = 0; i < j; i++) { new_char = orig_char ^ key[i]; } putchar(new_char); } }
run.bat
xor.exe <input.txt >out.txt