# 建立目錄 node
mkdir /data/tools/centos_yumvim
cd /data/tools/centos_yumcentos
# 下載軟件包,若地址不對,到此網站上找http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/less
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.4.3-154.el7.centos.noarch.rpmide
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-cron-3.4.3-154.el7.centos.noarch.rpm網站
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpmthis
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-42.el7.noarch.rpmurl
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-utils-1.1.31-42.el7.noarch.rpmrem
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-updateonboot-1.1.31-42.el7.noarch.rpmget
# 查看系統中已安裝的軟件包
rpm -qa | grep yum
# 卸載系統中已有的yum 軟件,此處後面跟的軟件爲上條命令查詢的結果,不要忘記最後的 --nodeps
rpm -e yum-langpacks-0.4.2-7.el7.noarch yum-3.4.3-154.el7.noarch yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64 yum-rhn-plugin-2.0.1-9.el7.noarch yum-utils-1.1.31-42.el7.noarch --nodeps
# 安裝
rpm -ivh yum-*
# 寫 yum 配置文件
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
*********************************************************************
#CentOS-Base.repo
#
# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the
# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and
# geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates
# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.
#
# If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the
# remarked out baseurl= line instead.
#
#
[base]
name=CentOS-$7 - Base - 163.com
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$7&arch=$basearch&repo=os
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-$7 - Updates - 163.com
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$7&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$7 - Extras - 163.com
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$7&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$7 - Plus - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
*********************************************************************
yum clean all