spring-data-jpa + spring-data-mongodb 配置及jar衝突異常解

時間 2019-11-08

標籤 spring data jpa mongodb 配置 jar 衝突異常欄目 Spring 简体版

原文原文鏈接

當同時集成 spring-data-jpa + spring-data-mongodb 時應注意將其repository（DAO）層區分開來

個人作法 java

全部以 *.dao 結尾的通通視爲 Spring data jpa web

全部以 *.mongo.repository 通通視爲 spring-data-mongodb spring

緣由： mongodb

兼容遺留代碼 express

spring-data-mongo.xml 配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:mongo="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo/spring-mongo.xsd"
       default-lazy-init="false">

        <!-- Default bean name is 'mongo' -->
        <!--<mongo:mongo host="192.168.199.78" port="27017" />-->

        <bean class="com.mongodb.MongoClient" id="mongo">
            <constructor-arg value="192.168.199.78" />
            <constructor-arg value="27017" />
        </bean>

        <mongo:db-factory id="mongoDbFactory" dbname="mongo_qmbiz" mongo-ref="mongo"/>

        <!-- by default look for a Mongo object named 'mongo' - default name used for the converter is 'mappingConverter' -->
        <mongo:mapping-converter id="mappingConverter"  base-package="com.qumei.*.mongodb">
            <mongo:custom-converters base-package="com.qumei.*.mongodb.converter">
            </mongo:custom-converters>
        </mongo:mapping-converter>

        <!-- set the mapping converter to be used by the MongoTemplate -->
        <bean id="mongoTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate">
            <constructor-arg name="mongoDbFactory" ref="mongoDbFactory"/>
            <constructor-arg name="mongoConverter" ref="mappingConverter"/>
            <property name="writeConcern" value="SAFE" />
        </bean>

        <!-- MongoDB GridFS Template -->
        <bean id="gridTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.mongodb.gridfs.GridFsTemplate">
            <constructor-arg ref="mongoDbFactory"/>
            <constructor-arg ref="mappingConverter"/>
        </bean>

        <bean class="org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.event.LoggingEventListener"/>

</beans>

當配置時 mongo:repositories，應注意，須要排除全部mongodb包的dao apache

<!-- Spring Data Mongo 配置-->
    <mongo:repositories base-package="com.qumei.**.mongodb.repository" >
        <repository:exclude-filter type="regex" expression="com.qumei.core.*" />
    </mongo:repositories>

spring-data-jpa 配置

當配置時 jpa:repositories，應注意，須要排除全部mongodb包的dao tomcat

<!-- Spring Data JPA配置 -->
    <jpa:repositories base-package="com.qumei.**.dao"
                      transaction-manager-ref="transactionManager"
        entity-manager-factory-ref="entityManagerFactory">
        <repository:exclude-filter type="regex" expression="com.qumei.core.*" />
    </jpa:repositories>

jpa:repositories mongo:repositories 對應的dao注意區分開來最好以不一樣的結尾或者不一樣的包名區分 app

運行時，發現的問題

異常日誌 maven

17:07:35.900 INFO  o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory[829] - Overriding bean definition for bean 'org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean#0': replacing [Root bean: class [org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null] with [Root bean: class [org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null]  
17:07:36.392 ERROR o.s.web.context.ContextLoader[336] - Context initialization failed  
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/data/mapping/model/FieldNamingStrategy
	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method) ~[na:1.7.0_51]
	at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2531) ~[na:1.7.0_51]
	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Class.java:1855) ~[na:1.7.0_51]
	at org.springframework.core.type.StandardAnnotationMetadata.hasAnnotatedMethods(StandardAnnotationMetadata.java:129) ~[spring-core-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassUtils.isLiteConfigurationCandidate(ConfigurationClassUtils.java:157) ~[spring-context-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(ConfigurationClassUtils.java:108) ~[spring-context-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:278) ~[spring-context-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:239) ~[spring-context-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:254) ~[spring-context-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:94) ~[spring-context-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:606) ~[spring-context-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.__refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:462) ~[spring-context-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java) ~[spring-context-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403) ~[spring-web-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306) ~[spring-web-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106) [spring-web-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4772) [catalina.jar:8.0.15]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5196) [catalina.jar:8.0.15]
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) [catalina.jar:8.0.15]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:725) [catalina.jar:8.0.15]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:701) [catalina.jar:8.0.15]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:714) [catalina.jar:8.0.15]
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.manageApp(HostConfig.java:1585) [catalina.jar:8.0.15]
	at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor109.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) ~[na:1.7.0_51]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:300) [tomcat-coyote.jar:8.0.15]
	at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819) [na:na]
	at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801) [na:1.7.0_51]
	at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:463) [catalina.jar:8.0.15]
	at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:413) [catalina.jar:8.0.15]
	at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor106.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) ~[na:1.7.0_51]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:300) [tomcat-coyote.jar:8.0.15]
	at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819) [na:na]
	at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801) [na:1.7.0_51]
	at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1487) [na:1.7.0_51]
	at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.access$300(RMIConnectionImpl.java:97) [na:1.7.0_51]
	at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl$PrivilegedOperation.run(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1328) [na:1.7.0_51]
	at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doPrivilegedOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1420) [na:1.7.0_51]
	at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.invoke(RMIConnectionImpl.java:848) [na:1.7.0_51]
	at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor105.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) ~[na:1.7.0_51]
	at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:322) [na:na]
	at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:177) [na:na]
	at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:174) [na:na]
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) [na:1.7.0_51]
	at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:173) [na:na]
	at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:556) [na:na]
	at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:811) [na:na]
	at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:670) [na:na]
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) [na:1.7.0_51]
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) [na:1.7.0_51]
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744) [na:1.7.0_51]
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.data.mapping.model.FieldNamingStrategy
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1295) ~[catalina.jar:8.0.15]
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1147) ~[catalina.jar:8.0.15]
	... 53 common frames omitted

Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.data.mapping.model.FieldNamingStrategy

缺乏 org.springframework.data.mapping.model.FieldNamingStrategy 類，但是明明已經在maven配置了Spring相關依賴

解決： tcp

1 根據類名分析得知此類位於 org.springframework.data » spring-data-commons 下

2 根據生成打包編譯的lib 得知當前使用的jar是 spring-data-jpa-1.6.4.RELEASE spring-data-mongodb-1.6.2.RELEASE spring-data-commons-1.8.4.RELEASE（根據IDEA的分析圖得知此包被spring-data-jpa依賴）

3 查看 spring-data-commons-1.8.4.RELEASE 得知jar內沒有 org.springframework.data.mapping.model.FieldNamingStrategy

4 進入 http://mvnrepository.com/ 搜索 spring-data-commons 下載新的 spring-data-commons-1.9.2.RELEASE

5 解決衝突

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-data-commons</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-data-commons</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.2.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

運行，無異常拋出，over

修改與 2015-03-27