1、配置QQ郵箱發送郵件:vim
# yum -y install mailxbash
# cp /etc/mail.rc{,.bak}ide
# vim /etc/mail.rc,末尾新增以下代碼:測試
set from=834143808@qq.comspa
set smtp=smtp.qq.com3d
set smtp-auth-user=834143808@qq.comblog
set smtp-auth-password=QQ郵箱受權碼crontab
set smtp-auth=loginip
# echo "Hello World" | mail -s "test" 834143808@qq.comit
2、編寫Shell腳本監控系統登陸用戶數:
目標:系統登陸用戶數大於3人,實現郵件告警
# mkdir -pv /scripts
# vim /scripts/check_users.sh
#!/bin/bash
users=`who | wc -l`
if [ $users -gt 3 ];then
echo "當前系統登陸用戶數爲$users人" | mail -s "system login users" 834143808@qq.com
fi
# chmod +x /scripts/check_users.sh
3、編寫任務計劃:
# crontab -e
*/5 * * * * /scripts/check_users.sh &> /dev/null
4、多開鏈接窗口,模擬多用戶登陸,測試郵件告警: