#include "apue.h"測試
static void sig_quit(int);ui
int
main(void)
{
sigset_t newmask, oldmask, pendmask;進程
if (signal(SIGQUIT, sig_quit) == SIG_ERR)
err_sys("can't catch SIGQUIT");
sigemptyset(&newmask);
sigaddset(&newmask, SIGQUIT);
sigaddset(&newmask, SIGINT);
if (sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &newmask, &oldmask) < 0)
err_sys("SIG_BLOCK error");rem
sleep(5); /* SIGQUIT here will remain pending */it
if (sigpending(&pendmask) < 0)
err_sys("sigpending error");
if (sigismember(&pendmask, SIGQUIT))file
printf("\nSIGQUIT pending\n");
if (sigismember(&pendmask, SIGINT))
printf("\nSIGINT pending\n"); 程序
/*
* Reset signal mask which unblocks SIGQUIT.
*/
if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL) < 0)
err_sys("SIG_SETMASK error");
printf("SIGQUIT unblocked\n");error
sleep(5); /* SIGQUIT here will terminate with core file */
exit(0);
}ember
static void
sig_quit(int signo)
{
printf("caught SIGQUIT\n");
if (signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL) == SIG_ERR)
err_sys("can't reset SIGQUIT");
}static
以上程序出自apue,實在是爲了測試一下sigprocmask的做用,由運行的結果能夠看出,sigprocmask只是將信號阻塞,並未消除,也就是說,信號集一旦恢復以後,該處理的進程仍是要處理的,在第一個sleep以前按下中斷鍵,進程不會處理,可是一旦恢復以後,進程就退出了。