咱們在laravel
開發時常常用到artisan make
等命令來新建Controller
、Model
、Job
、Event
等類文件。 在Laravel5.2
中artisan make
命令支持建立以下文件:php
make:auth Scaffold basic login and registration views and routes
make:console Create a new Artisan command
make:controller Create a new controller class
make:event Create a new event class
make:job Create a new job class
make:listener Create a new event listener class
make:middleware Create a new middleware class
make:migration Create a new migration file
make:model Create a new Eloquent model class
make:policy Create a new policy class
make:provider Create a new service provider class
make:request Create a new form request class
make:seeder Create a new seeder class
make:test Create a new test class
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不過,有時候默認的並不可以知足咱們的需求, 比方咱們在項目中使用的Respository模式來進一步封裝了Model文件,就須要常常建立Repository類文件了,時間長了就會想能不能經過artisan make:repository
命令自動建立類文件而不是都每次手動建立。laravel
系統自帶的artisan make命令對應的PHP程序放在Illuminate\Foundation\Console
目錄下,咱們參照Illuminate\Foundation\Console\ProviderMakeCommand
類來定義本身的artisan make:repository
命令。app
在app\Console\Commands
文件夾下建立RepositoryMakeCommand.php文件,具體程序以下:ide
namespace App\Console\Commands;
use Illuminate\Console\GeneratorCommand;
class RepositoryMakeCommand extends GeneratorCommand {
/** * The console command name. * * @var string */
protected $name = 'make:repository';
/** * The console command description. * * @var string */
protected $description = 'Create a new repository class';
/** * The type of class being generated. * * @var string */
protected $type = 'Repository';
/** * Get the stub file for the generator. * * @return string */
protected function getStub() {
return __DIR__.'/stubs/repository.stub';
}
/** * Get the default namespace for the class. * * @param string $rootNamespace * @return string */
protected function getDefaultNamespace($rootNamespace) {
return $rootNamespace.'\Repositories';
}
}
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在app\Console\Commands\stubs
下建立模版文件 .stub
文件是make命令生成的類文件的模版,用來定義要生成的類文件的通用部分 建立repository.stub
模版文件:this
namespace DummyNamespace;
use App\Repositories\BaseRepository;
class DummyClass extends BaseRepository {
/** * Specify Model class name * * @return string */
public function model() {
//set model name in here, this is necessary!
}
}
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將RepositoryMakeCommand添加到App\Console\Kernel.php
中spa
protected $commands = [
Commands\RepositoryMakeCommand::class
];
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好了, 如今就能夠經過make:repository命令來建立repository類文件了code
php artisan make:repository TestRepository
php artisan make:repository SubDirectory/TestRepository
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