今天,咱們用純CSS實現⭐️評級。ide
分析:正常狀況下爲空心的☆,鼠標hover
時,變爲實心黃色的★.this
div.star
包裹5個span
,每一個span
的內容爲空心的☆.HTML代碼以下:spa
<div class="star"> <span>☆</span><span>☆</span><span>☆</span><span>☆</span><span>☆</span> </div>
1.分析:當咱們hover
時,咱們用實心的★覆蓋空心的☆,並給實心的★設置color:gold;
.3d
要覆蓋空心的☆,咱們要利用爲元素::before
,並賦予content:'★'
.同時爲了實現覆蓋,而不是在以前添加內容,咱們須要爲元素設置position:absolute;
.code
這時,當你hover
時,hover
的☆就變爲實體黃色的⭐️了。orm
2.接下來,咱們要實現當我hover
某個☆時,不只這一個,它前面的☆也都要變爲黃色實體的⭐️。
首先,咱們要用到通用兄弟選擇器~
htm
在使用 ~ 鏈接兩個元素時,它會匹配第二個元素,條件是它必須跟(不必定是緊跟)在第一個元素以後,且他們都有一個共同的父元素 .
好比:div~p就會匹配與div同輩的且在div以後的全部p元素。blog
當咱們hover
某個☆時,咱們利用通用兄弟選擇器使後面的☆也同時變爲黃色實體星⭐️。three
span:hover::before, span:hover~span::before{ content:'★'; color:gold; position:absolute; }
這時,當你hover
某個☆時,這個及其後面的☆都同時變爲黃色實體星⭐️。seo
3.最後,咱們利用unicode-bidi
,direction
屬性,使文本由右向左顯示。
The unicode-bidi CSS property together with the direction property relates to the handling of bidirectional text in a document.For example, if a block of text contains both left-to-right and right-to-left text then the user-agent uses a complex Unicode algorithm to decide how to display the text. This property overrides this algorithm and allows the developer to control the text embedding.
這樣的話,當咱們hover
時,仍是這個及其後面的☆都同時變爲黃色實體星⭐️,可是因爲此時從右向左顯示,它的後面兄弟元素就變到「前面」來了。
.star{unicode-bidi: bidi-override;direction:rtl;}
對內聯元素應用direction時要注意:
For the direction property to have any effect on inline-level elements, the unicode-bidi property's value must be embed or override.
OK. 用純CSS實現⭐️評級的效果就實現了!
CSS代碼以下:
span:hover::before, span:hover~span::before{ content:'★'; color:gold; position:absolute; } .star{ unicode-bidi:bidi-overrride; direction:rtl; }
思路:當元素觸發onmouseover
事件時,賦予不一樣的class
值。
代碼以下:
<div class="heart"> <a href="" id="one" class="heart-off"></a> <a href="" id="two" class="heart-off"></a> <a href="" id="three" class="heart-off"></a> <a href="" id="four" class="heart-off"></a> <a href="" id="five" class="heart-off"></a> </div>
.heart-off,.heart-on,.heart-hover{ text-decoration:none; } .heart-off:before,.heart-on:before,.heart-hover:before{ content:'\2665'; } .heart-off{color:rgba(150,150,150,.5);} .heart-on{color:rgba(255,0,0,.5);} .heart-hover{color:rgba(255,0,0,1);}
one.onmouseover=function(){ this.className="heart-hover"; two.className="heart-off"; three.className="heart-off"; four.className="heart-off"; five.className="heart-off"; }; two.onmouseover=function(){ this.className="heart-hover"; one.className="heart-on"; three.className="heart-off"; four.className="heart-off"; five.className="heart-off"; }; three.onmouseover=function(){ this.className="heart-hover"; one.className="heart-on"; two.className="heart-on"; four.className="heart-off"; five.className="heart-off"; }; four.onmouseover=function(){ this.className="heart-hover"; one.className="heart-on"; two.className="heart-on"; three.className="heart-on"; five.className="heart-off"; }; five.onmouseover=function(){ this.className="heart-hover"; one.className="heart-on"; two.className="heart-on"; three.className="heart-on"; four.className="heart-on"; };