LINUX啓動Nginx的命令: 1、查詢是否啓動 [root@jiang php-fpm.d]# ps -ef | grep nginx root 25225 1 0 19:26 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process /app/nginx/sbin/nginx www 25229 25225 0 19:26 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process root 25247 19431 0 19:30 pts/0 00:00:00 grep nginx 2、啓動 [root@jiang php-fpm.d]# /app/nginx/sbin/nginx [root@jiang php-fpm.d]# ps -ef | grep nginx root 25192 1 0 19:22 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process /app/nginx/sbin/nginx www 25193 25192 0 19:22 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process root 25195 19431 0 19:22 pts/0 00:00:00 grep nginx 3、中止 從容中止Nginx: kill -QUIT 主進程號 [root@jiang php-fpm.d]# kill -QUIT 19513 [root@jiang php-fpm.d]# ps -ef | grep nginx root 25190 19431 0 19:22 pts/0 00:00:00 grep nginx 快速中止Nginx: kill -TERM 主進程號 [root@jiang php-fpm.d]# kill -TERM 25192 [root@jiang php-fpm.d]# ps -ef | grep nginx root 25203 19431 0 19:23 pts/0 00:00:00 grep nginx [root@jiang php-fpm.d]# 強制中止Nginx: kill -9 主進程號 [root@jiang php-fpm.d]# kill -9 25205 [root@jiang php-fpm.d]# ps -ef | grep nginx www 25206 1 0 19:24 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process root 25210 19431 0 19:24 pts/0 00:00:00 grep nginx 4、重啓 [root@jiang php-fpm.d]# /app/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload [root@jiang php-fpm.d]# LINUX啓動MYSQL的命令: 1、啓動 [root@jiang host]# service mysqld start Starting MySQL.. [ OK ] 或者 [root@jiang host]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start Starting MySQL.. [ OK ] 2、中止 [root@jiang host]# service mysqld stop Shutting down MySQL.. [ OK ] 或者 [root@jiang host]# /etc/init.d/mysqld stop Shutting down MySQL. [ OK ] 3、重啓 [root@jiang host]# service mysqld restart Shutting down MySQL.. [ OK ] Starting MySQL.. [ OK ] 或者 [root@jiang host]# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart Shutting down MySQL.. [ OK ] Starting MySQL.. [ OK ] 4、查看mysql是否啓動 [root@jiang host]# service mysqld status MySQL running (24110) [ OK ] [root@jiang host]# ps aux | grep mysqld LINUX啓動PHP的命令: service php-fpm restart 中止PHP: [root@jiang host]# pkill php-fpm 查看9000端口: [root@jiang host]# netstat -lnt | grep 9000 [root@jiang host]# 啓動PHP: [root@jiang sbin]# /app/php7.2/sbin/php-fpm 查看9000端口: [root@jiang sbin]# netstat -tunlp | grep 9000 tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN