Python的流程控制 - while

while與for相比python

for循環用在有次數的循環上。express

while循環用在有條件的控制上,和 if 比較類似。ide

while循環,直到表達式變爲假(或者有一個break),才退出while循環,表達式是一個邏輯表達式,必須返回一個True或False。語法以下:測試

while expression:
    statement(s)

如今咱們寫一個while循環,讓用戶輸入指定字符退出,以下所示:ui

#!/usr/local/python3/bin/python

x=''
while x != 'q':
    print('hello')
    x=input("Please input something like q for quit :")
    if not x:
        break
    if x=='quit':
        continue
    print("Please continue.")

else:
    print("world")

運行的測試結果以下:code

[root@izj6cdhdoq5a5z7lfkmaeaz ~]# python whileE.py
hello
Please input something like q for quit :e
Please continue.
hello
Please input something like q for quit :re
Please continue.
hello
Please input something like q for quit :quit
hello
Please input something like q for quit :q
Please continue.
world
[root@izj6cdhdoq5a5z7lfkmaeaz ~]#
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