python的交集、並集、差集

①差集app

方法一:.net

if __name__ == '__main__':
a_list = [{'a' : 1}, {'b' : 2}, {'c' : 3}, {'d' : 4}, {'e' : 5}]
b_list = [{'a' : 1}, {'b' : 2}]
ret_list = []
for item in a_list:
if item not in b_list:
ret_list.append(item)
for item in b_list:
if item not in a_list:
ret_list.append(item)
print(ret_list)
執行結果:blog

 

方法二:it

if __name__ == '__main__':
a_list = [{'a' : 1}, {'b' : 2}, {'c' : 3}, {'d' : 4}, {'e' : 5}]
b_list = [{'a' : 1}, {'b' : 2}]
ret_list = [item for item in a_list if item not in b_list] + [item for item in b_list if item not in a_list]
print(ret_list)
執行結果:io

 


方法三:nio

if __name__ == '__main__':
a_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
b_list = [1, 4, 5]
ret_list = list(set(a_list)^set(b_list))
print(ret_list)
執行結果:方法

注:此方法中,兩個list中的元素不能爲字典字典

 

②並集ps

if __name__ == '__main__':
a_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
b_list = [1, 4, 5]
ret_list = list(set(a_list).union(set(b_list)))
print(ret_list)
執行結果:文章

注:此方法中,兩個list中的元素不能爲字典

 

③交集

if __name__ == '__main__': a_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] b_list = [1, 4, 5] ret_list = list((set(a_list).union(set(b_list)))^(set(a_list)^set(b_list))) print(ret_list)執行結果:

相關文章
相關標籤/搜索