Ubuntu 10.10配置Tomcat6

1、tomcat6下載

地址：http://archive.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-6/

版本：v6.0.29

2、在/usr/local/share下建立tomcat6目錄

sudo mkdir /usr/local/share/tomcat6

3、複製安裝文件到/usr/local/share/tomcat6/目錄下，並解壓

sudo cp /home/silver/下載/apache-tomcat-6.0.29.tar.gz /usr/local/share/tomcat6/ apache-tomcat-6.0.29.tar.gz

sudo tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-6.0.29.tar.gz

4、分別配置startup.sh和shutdown.sh文件

sudo gedit /usr/local/share/tomcat6/apache-tomcat-6.0.29/bin/startup.sh

和

sudo gedit /usr/local/share/tomcat6/apache-tomcat-6.0.29/bin/shutdown.sh

在exec "$PRGDIR"/"$EXECUTABLE" start "$@"以前加入如下配置內容

#environment varible for tomcat

JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java/jdk1.6.0_22

JRE_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java/jdk1.6.0_22/jre

PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$PATH

CLASSPATH=.:JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

TOMCAT_HOME=/usr/local/share/tomcat6/apache-tomcat-6.0.29

5、測試是否能正常使用

cd /usr/local/share/tomcat6/apache-tomcat-6.0.29/bin/

sudo ./startup.sh

輸出：

Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/share/tomcat6/apache-tomcat-6.0.29

Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/share/tomcat6/apache-tomcat-6.0.29

Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/share/tomcat6/apache-tomcat-6.0.29/temp

Using JRE_HOME: /usr/lib/jvm/java/jdk1.6.0_22

Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/share/tomcat6/apache-tomcat-6.0.29/bin/bootstrap.jar

則表示服務已經正常啓動，輸入http://localhost:8080/查看

6、關閉服務

sudo ./shutdown.sh

7、配置conf/server.xml文件

cd /usr/local/share/tomcat6/apache-tomcat-6.0.29/conf

sudo gedit server.xml

編輯

<Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"

connectionTimeout="20000"

redirectPort="8443" />

將端口改爲8090，添加URIEncoding="UTF-8"以支持中文參數傳遞處理

<Connector port="8090" protocol="HTTP/1.1"

connectionTimeout="20000"

redirectPort="8443" URIEncoding="UTF-8"/>