導出現有數據庫數據:mysql
導入現有數據庫數據:sql
/*
Navicat Premium Data Transfer數據庫
Source Server : localhost
Source Server Type : MySQL
Source Server Version : 50624
Source Host : localhost
Source Database : sqlexamide
Target Server Type : MySQL
Target Server Version : 50624
File Encoding : utf-8學習
Date: 10/21/2016 06:46:46 AM
*/spa
SET NAMES utf8;
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0;code
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `class`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `class`;
CREATE TABLE `class` (
`cid` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`caption` varchar(32) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`cid`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=5 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;blog
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of `class`
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO `class` VALUES ('1', '三年二班'), ('2', '三年三班'), ('3', '一年二班'), ('4', '二年九班');
COMMIT;utf-8
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `course`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `course`;
CREATE TABLE `course` (
`cid` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`cname` varchar(32) NOT NULL,
`teacher_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`cid`),
KEY `fk_course_teacher` (`teacher_id`),
CONSTRAINT `fk_course_teacher` FOREIGN KEY (`teacher_id`) REFERENCES `teacher` (`tid`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=5 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;ci
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of `course`
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO `course` VALUES ('1', '生物', '1'), ('2', '物理', '2'), ('3', '體育', '3'), ('4', '美術', '2');
COMMIT;
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `score`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `score`;
CREATE TABLE `score` (
`sid` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`student_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`course_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`num` int(11) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`sid`),
KEY `fk_score_student` (`student_id`),
KEY `fk_score_course` (`course_id`),
CONSTRAINT `fk_score_course` FOREIGN KEY (`course_id`) REFERENCES `course` (`cid`),
CONSTRAINT `fk_score_student` FOREIGN KEY (`student_id`) REFERENCES `student` (`sid`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=53 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of `score`
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('1', '1', '1', '10'), ('2', '1', '2', '9'), ('5', '1', '4', '66'), ('6', '2', '1', '8'), ('8', '2', '3', '68'), ('9', '2', '4', '99'), ('10', '3', '1', '77'), ('11', '3', '2', '66'), ('12', '3', '3', '87'), ('13', '3', '4', '99'), ('14', '4', '1', '79'), ('15', '4', '2', '11'), ('16', '4', '3', '67'), ('17', '4', '4', '100'), ('18', '5', '1', '79'), ('19', '5', '2', '11'), ('20', '5', '3', '67'), ('21', '5', '4', '100'), ('22', '6', '1', '9'), ('23', '6', '2', '100'), ('24', '6', '3', '67'), ('25', '6', '4', '100'), ('26', '7', '1', '9'), ('27', '7', '2', '100'), ('28', '7', '3', '67'), ('29', '7', '4', '88'), ('30', '8', '1', '9'), ('31', '8', '2', '100'), ('32', '8', '3', '67'), ('33', '8', '4', '88'), ('34', '9', '1', '91'), ('35', '9', '2', '88'), ('36', '9', '3', '67'), ('37', '9', '4', '22'), ('38', '10', '1', '90'), ('39', '10', '2', '77'), ('40', '10', '3', '43'), ('41', '10', '4', '87'), ('42', '11', '1', '90'), ('43', '11', '2', '77'), ('44', '11', '3', '43'), ('45', '11', '4', '87'), ('46', '12', '1', '90'), ('47', '12', '2', '77'), ('48', '12', '3', '43'), ('49', '12', '4', '87'), ('52', '13', '3', '87');
COMMIT;
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `student`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `student`;
CREATE TABLE `student` (
`sid` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`gender` char(1) NOT NULL,
`class_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`sname` varchar(32) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`sid`),
KEY `fk_class` (`class_id`),
CONSTRAINT `fk_class` FOREIGN KEY (`class_id`) REFERENCES `class` (`cid`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=17 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of `student`
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO `student` VALUES ('1', '男', '1', '理解'), ('2', '女', '1', '鋼蛋'), ('3', '男', '1', '張三'), ('4', '男', '1', '張一'), ('5', '女', '1', '張二'), ('6', '男', '1', '張四'), ('7', '女', '2', '鐵錘'), ('8', '男', '2', '李三'), ('9', '男', '2', '李一'), ('10', '女', '2', '李二'), ('11', '男', '2', '李四'), ('12', '女', '3', '如花'), ('13', '男', '3', '劉三'), ('14', '男', '3', '劉一'), ('15', '女', '3', '劉二'), ('16', '男', '3', '劉四');
COMMIT;
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `teacher`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `teacher`;
CREATE TABLE `teacher` (
`tid` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`tname` varchar(32) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`tid`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=6 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of `teacher`
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO `teacher` VALUES ('1', '張磊老師'), ('2', '李平老師'), ('3', '劉海燕老師'), ('4', '朱雲海老師'), ('5', '李傑老師');
COMMIT;
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;
表結構和數據
/* Navicat Premium Data Transfer Source Server : localhost Source Server Type : MySQL Source Server Version : 50624 Source Host : localhost Source Database : sqlexam Target Server Type : MySQL Target Server Version : 50624 File Encoding : utf-8 Date: 10/21/2016 06:46:46 AM */ SET NAMES utf8; SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0; -- ---------------------------- -- Table structure for `class` -- ---------------------------- DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `class`; CREATE TABLE `class` ( `cid` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `caption` varchar(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`cid`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=5 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; -- ---------------------------- -- Records of `class` -- ---------------------------- BEGIN; INSERT INTO `class` VALUES ('1', '三年二班'), ('2', '三年三班'), ('3', '一年二班'), ('4', '二年九班'); COMMIT; -- ---------------------------- -- Table structure for `course` -- ---------------------------- DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `course`; CREATE TABLE `course` ( `cid` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `cname` varchar(32) NOT NULL, `teacher_id` int(11) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`cid`), KEY `fk_course_teacher` (`teacher_id`), CONSTRAINT `fk_course_teacher` FOREIGN KEY (`teacher_id`) REFERENCES `teacher` (`tid`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=5 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; -- ---------------------------- -- Records of `course` -- ---------------------------- BEGIN; INSERT INTO `course` VALUES ('1', '生物', '1'), ('2', '物理', '2'), ('3', '體育', '3'), ('4', '美術', '2'); COMMIT; -- ---------------------------- -- Table structure for `score` -- ---------------------------- DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `score`; CREATE TABLE `score` ( `sid` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `student_id` int(11) NOT NULL, `course_id` int(11) NOT NULL, `num` int(11) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`sid`), KEY `fk_score_student` (`student_id`), KEY `fk_score_course` (`course_id`), CONSTRAINT `fk_score_course` FOREIGN KEY (`course_id`) REFERENCES `course` (`cid`), CONSTRAINT `fk_score_student` FOREIGN KEY (`student_id`) REFERENCES `student` (`sid`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=53 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; -- ---------------------------- -- Records of `score` -- ---------------------------- BEGIN; INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('1', '1', '1', '10'), ('2', '1', '2', '9'), ('5', '1', '4', '66'), ('6', '2', '1', '8'), ('8', '2', '3', '68'), ('9', '2', '4', '99'), ('10', '3', '1', '77'), ('11', '3', '2', '66'), ('12', '3', '3', '87'), ('13', '3', '4', '99'), ('14', '4', '1', '79'), ('15', '4', '2', '11'), ('16', '4', '3', '67'), ('17', '4', '4', '100'), ('18', '5', '1', '79'), ('19', '5', '2', '11'), ('20', '5', '3', '67'), ('21', '5', '4', '100'), ('22', '6', '1', '9'), ('23', '6', '2', '100'), ('24', '6', '3', '67'), ('25', '6', '4', '100'), ('26', '7', '1', '9'), ('27', '7', '2', '100'), ('28', '7', '3', '67'), ('29', '7', '4', '88'), ('30', '8', '1', '9'), ('31', '8', '2', '100'), ('32', '8', '3', '67'), ('33', '8', '4', '88'), ('34', '9', '1', '91'), ('35', '9', '2', '88'), ('36', '9', '3', '67'), ('37', '9', '4', '22'), ('38', '10', '1', '90'), ('39', '10', '2', '77'), ('40', '10', '3', '43'), ('41', '10', '4', '87'), ('42', '11', '1', '90'), ('43', '11', '2', '77'), ('44', '11', '3', '43'), ('45', '11', '4', '87'), ('46', '12', '1', '90'), ('47', '12', '2', '77'), ('48', '12', '3', '43'), ('49', '12', '4', '87'), ('52', '13', '3', '87'); COMMIT; -- ---------------------------- -- Table structure for `student` -- ---------------------------- DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `student`; CREATE TABLE `student` ( `sid` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `gender` char(1) NOT NULL, `class_id` int(11) NOT NULL, `sname` varchar(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`sid`), KEY `fk_class` (`class_id`), CONSTRAINT `fk_class` FOREIGN KEY (`class_id`) REFERENCES `class` (`cid`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=17 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; -- ---------------------------- -- Records of `student` -- ---------------------------- BEGIN; INSERT INTO `student` VALUES ('1', '男', '1', '理解'), ('2', '女', '1', '鋼蛋'), ('3', '男', '1', '張三'), ('4', '男', '1', '張一'), ('5', '女', '1', '張二'), ('6', '男', '1', '張四'), ('7', '女', '2', '鐵錘'), ('8', '男', '2', '李三'), ('9', '男', '2', '李一'), ('10', '女', '2', '李二'), ('11', '男', '2', '李四'), ('12', '女', '3', '如花'), ('13', '男', '3', '劉三'), ('14', '男', '3', '劉一'), ('15', '女', '3', '劉二'), ('16', '男', '3', '劉四'); COMMIT; -- ---------------------------- -- Table structure for `teacher` -- ---------------------------- DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `teacher`; CREATE TABLE `teacher` ( `tid` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `tname` varchar(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`tid`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=6 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; -- ---------------------------- -- Records of `teacher` -- ---------------------------- BEGIN; INSERT INTO `teacher` VALUES ('1', '張磊老師'), ('2', '李平老師'), ('3', '劉海燕老師'), ('4', '朱雲海老師'), ('5', '李傑老師'); COMMIT; SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;
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|
二、查詢「生物」課程比「物理」課程成績高的全部學生的學號;
思路:
獲取全部有生物課程的人(學號,成績) - 臨時表
獲取全部有物理課程的人(學號,成績) - 臨時表
根據【學號】鏈接兩個臨時表:
學號 物理成績 生物成績
而後再進行篩選
select
A.student_id,sw,ty
from
(
select
student_id,num
as
sw
from
score
left
join
course
on
score.course_id = course.cid
where
course.cname =
'生物'
)
as
A
left
join
(
select
student_id,num
as
ty
from
score
left
join
course
on
score.course_id = course.cid
where
course.cname =
'體育'
)
as
B
on
A.student_id = B.student_id
where
sw > if(
isnull
(ty),0,ty);
三、查詢平均成績大於60分的同窗的學號和平均成績;
思路:
根據學生分組,使用
avg
獲取平均值,經過
having
對
avg
進行篩選
select
student_id,
avg
(num)
from
score
group
by
student_id
having
avg
(num) > 60
四、查詢全部同窗的學號、姓名、選課數、總成績;
select
score.student_id,
sum
(score.num),
count
(score.student_id),student.sname
from
score
left
join
student
on
score.student_id = student.sid
group
by
score.student_id
五、查詢姓「李」的老師的個數;
select
count
(tid)
from
teacher
where
tname
like
'李%'
select
count
(1)
from
(
select
tid
from
teacher
where
tname
like
'李%'
)
as
B
六、查詢沒學過「葉平」老師課的同窗的學號、姓名;
思路:
先查到「李平老師」老師教的全部課ID
獲取選過課的全部學生ID
學生表中篩選
select
*
from
student
where
sid
not
in
(
select
DISTINCT
student_id
from
score
where
score.course_id
in
(
select
cid
from
course
left
join
teacher
on
course.teacher_id = teacher.tid
where
tname =
'李平老師'
)
)
七、查詢學過「001」而且也學過編號「002」課程的同窗的學號、姓名;
思路:
先查到既選擇001又選擇002課程的全部同窗
根據學生進行分組,若是學生數量等於2表示,兩門均已選擇
select
student_id,sname
from
(
select
student_id,course_id
from
score
where
course_id = 1
or
course_id = 2)
as
B
left
join
student
on
B.student_id = student.sid
group
by
student_id
HAVING
count
(student_id) > 1
八、查詢學過「葉平」老師所教的全部課的同窗的學號、姓名;
同上,只不過將001和002變成
in
(葉平老師的全部課)
九、查詢課程編號「002」的成績比課程編號「001」課程低的全部同窗的學號、姓名;
同第1題
十、查詢有課程成績小於60分的同窗的學號、姓名;
select
sid,sname
from
student
where
sid
in
(
select
distinct
student_id
from
score
where
num < 60
)
十一、查詢沒有學全全部課的同窗的學號、姓名;
思路:
在分數表中根據學生進行分組,獲取每個學生選課數量
若是數量 == 總課程數量,表示已經選擇了全部課程
select
student_id,sname
from
score
left
join
student
on
score.student_id = student.sid
group
by
student_id
HAVING
count
(course_id) = (
select
count
(1)
from
course)
十二、查詢至少有一門課與學號爲「001」的同窗所學相同的同窗的學號和姓名;
思路:
獲取 001 同窗選擇的全部課程
獲取課程在其中的全部人以及全部課程
根據學生篩選,獲取全部學生信息
再與學生錶鏈接,獲取姓名
select
student_id,sname,
count
(course_id)
from
score
left
join
student
on
score.student_id = student.sid
where
student_id != 1
and
course_id
in
(
select
course_id
from
score
where
student_id = 1)
group
by
student_id
1三、查詢至少學過學號爲「001」同窗全部課的其餘同窗學號和姓名;
先找到和001的學過的全部人
而後個數 = 001全部學科 ==》 其餘人可能選擇的更多
select
student_id,sname,
count
(course_id)
from
score
left
join
student
on
score.student_id = student.sid
where
student_id != 1
and
course_id
in
(
select
course_id
from
score
where
student_id = 1)
group
by
student_id
having
count
(course_id) = (
select
count
(course_id)
from
score
where
student_id = 1)
1四、查詢和「002」號的同窗學習的課程徹底相同的其餘同窗學號和姓名;
個數相同
002學過的也學過
select
student_id,sname
from
score
left
join
student
on
score.student_id = student.sid
where
student_id
in
(
select
student_id
from
score
where
student_id != 1
group
by
student_id
HAVING
count
(course_id) = (
select
count
(1)
from
score
where
student_id = 1)
)
and
course_id
in
(
select
course_id
from
score
where
student_id = 1)
group
by
student_id
HAVING
count
(course_id) = (
select
count
(1)
from
score
where
student_id = 1)
1五、刪除學習「葉平」老師課的score表記錄;
delete
from
score
where
course_id
in
(
select
cid
from
course
left
join
teacher
on
course.teacher_id = teacher.tid
where
teacher.
name
=
'葉平'
)
1六、向SC表中插入一些記錄,這些記錄要求符合如下條件:①沒有上過編號「002」課程的同窗學號;②插入「002」號課程的平均成績;
思路:
因爲
insert
支持
inset
into
tb1(xx,xx)
select
x1,x2
from
tb2;
全部,獲取全部沒上過002課的全部人,獲取002的平均成績
insert
into
score(student_id, course_id, num)
select
sid,2,(
select
avg
(num)
from
score
where
course_id = 2)
from
student
where
sid
not
in
(
select
student_id
from
score
where
course_id = 2
)
1七、按平均成績從低到高 顯示全部學生的「語文」、「數學」、「英語」三門的課程成績,按以下形式顯示: 學生ID,語文,數學,英語,有效課程數,有效平均分;
select
sc.student_id,
(
select
num
from
score
left
join
course
on
score.course_id = course.cid
where
course.cname =
"生物"
and
score.student_id=sc.student_id)
as
sy,
(
select
num
from
score
left
join
course
on
score.course_id = course.cid
where
course.cname =
"物理"
and
score.student_id=sc.student_id)
as
wl,
(
select
num
from
score
left
join
course
on
score.course_id = course.cid
where
course.cname =
"體育"
and
score.student_id=sc.student_id)
as
ty,
count
(sc.course_id),
avg
(sc.num)
from
score
as
sc
group
by
student_id
desc
1八、查詢各科成績最高和最低的分:以以下形式顯示:課程ID,最高分,最低分;
select
course_id,
max
(num)
as
max_num,
min
(num)
as
min_num
from
score
group
by
course_id;
1九、按各科平均成績從低到高和及格率的百分數從高到低順序;
思路:
case
when
..
then
select
course_id,
avg
(num)
as
avgnum,
sum
(
case
when
score.num > 60
then
1
else
0
END
)/
count
(1)*100
as
percent
from
score
group
by
course_id
order
by
avgnum
asc
,percent
desc
;
20、課程平均分從高到低顯示(現實任課老師);
select
avg
(if(
isnull
(score.num),0,score.num)),teacher.tname
from
course
left
join
score
on
course.cid = score.course_id
left
join
teacher
on
course.teacher_id = teacher.tid
group
by
score.course_id
2一、查詢各科成績前三名的記錄:(不考慮成績並列狀況)
select
score.sid,score.course_id,score.num,T.first_num,T.second_num
from
score
left
join
(
select
sid,
(
select
num
from
score
as
s2
where
s2.course_id = s1.course_id
order
by
num
desc
limit 0,1)
as
first_num,
(
select
num
from
score
as
s2
where
s2.course_id = s1.course_id
order
by
num
desc
limit 3,1)
as
second_num
from
score
as
s1
)
as
T
on
score.sid =T.sid
where
score.num <= T.first_num
and
score.num >= T.second_num
2二、查詢每門課程被選修的學生數;
select
course_id,
count
(1)
from
score
group
by
course_id;
2三、查詢出只選修了一門課程的所有學生的學號和姓名;
select
student.sid, student.sname,
count
(1)
from
score
left
join
student
on
score.student_id = student.sid
group
by
course_id
having
count
(1) = 1
2四、查詢男生、女生的人數;
select
*
from
(
select
count
(1)
as
man
from
student
where
gender=
'男'
)
as
A ,
(
select
count
(1)
as
feman
from
student
where
gender=
'女'
)
as
B
2五、查詢姓「張」的學生名單;
select
sname
from
student
where
sname
like
'張%'
;
2六、查詢同名同姓學生名單,並統計同名人數;
select
sname,
count
(1)
as
count
from
student
group
by
sname;
2七、查詢每門課程的平均成績,結果按平均成績升序排列,平均成績相同時,按課程號降序排列;
select
course_id,
avg
(if(
isnull
(num), 0 ,num))
as
avg
from
score
group
by
course_id
order
by
avg
asc
,course_id
desc
;
2八、查詢平均成績大於85的全部學生的學號、姓名和平均成績;
select
student_id,sname,
avg
(if(
isnull
(num), 0 ,num))
from
score
left
join
student
on
score.student_id = student.sid
group
by
student_id;
2九、查詢課程名稱爲「數學」,且分數低於60的學生姓名和分數;
select
student.sname,score.num
from
score
left
join
course
on
score.course_id = course.cid
left
join
student
on
score.student_id = student.sid
where
score.num < 60
and
course.cname =
'生物'
30、查詢課程編號爲003且課程成績在80分以上的學生的學號和姓名;
select
*
from
score
where
score.student_id = 3
and
score.num > 80
3一、求選了課程的學生人數
select
count
(
distinct
student_id)
from
score
select
count
(c)
from
(
select
count
(student_id)
as
c
from
score
group
by
student_id)
as
A
3二、查詢選修「楊豔」老師所授課程的學生中,成績最高的學生姓名及其成績;
select
sname,num
from
score
left
join
student
on
score.student_id = student.sid
where
score.course_id
in
(
select
course.cid
from
course
left
join
teacher
on
course.teacher_id = teacher.tid
where
tname=
'張磊老師'
)
order
by
num
desc
limit 1;
3三、查詢各個課程及相應的選修人數;
select
course.cname,
count
(1)
from
score
left
join
course
on
score.course_id = course.cid
group
by
course_id;
3四、查詢不一樣課程但成績相同的學生的學號、課程號、學生成績;
select
DISTINCT
s1.course_id,s2.course_id,s1.num,s2.num
from
score
as
s1, score
as
s2
where
s1.num = s2.num
and
s1.course_id != s2.course_id;
3五、查詢每門課程成績最好的前兩名;
select
score.sid,score.course_id,score.num,T.first_num,T.second_num
from
score
left
join
(
select
sid,
(
select
num
from
score
as
s2
where
s2.course_id = s1.course_id
order
by
num
desc
limit 0,1)
as
first_num,
(
select
num
from
score
as
s2
where
s2.course_id = s1.course_id
order
by
num
desc
limit 1,1)
as
second_num
from
score
as
s1
)
as
T
on
score.sid =T.sid
where
score.num <= T.first_num
and
score.num >= T.second_num
3六、檢索至少選修兩門課程的學生學號;
select
student_id
from
score
group
by
student_id
having
count
(student_id) > 1
3七、查詢所有學生都選修的課程的課程號和課程名;
select
course_id,
count
(1)
from
score
group
by
course_id
having
count
(1) = (
select
count
(1)
from
student);
3八、查詢沒學過「葉平」老師講授的任一門課程的學生姓名;
select
student_id,student.sname
from
score
left
join
student
on
score.student_id = student.sid
where
score.course_id
not
in
(
select
cid
from
course
left
join
teacher
on
course.teacher_id = teacher.tid
where
tname =
'張磊老師'
)
group
by
student_id
3九、查詢兩門以上不及格課程的同窗的學號及其平均成績;
select
student_id,
count
(1)
from
score
where
num < 60
group
by
student_id
having
count
(1) > 2
40、檢索「004」課程分數小於60,按分數降序排列的同窗學號;
select
student_id
from
score
where
num< 60
and
course_id = 4
order
by
num
desc
;
4一、刪除「002」同窗的「001」課程的成績;
delete
from
score
where
course_id = 1
and
student_id = 2
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