centos 7 中防火牆的關閉問題

 

新安裝的centos 7 發現有些程序端口是關閉的,想到了防火牆和selinux linux

 

selinx 好關閉 /etc/sysconfig/selinux 中 追加 SELINUX=disabledcentos

 

防火牆覺得也是很好弄,按照之前的老規矩,service iptables stop 或者 chkconfig --level 35 iptables off bash

 

重啓後 運行 systemctl list-unit-files | grep ip  發現還有個ip6tables 沒關  chkconfig --level 35 ip6tables offtcp

 

再運行 systemctl list-unit-files | grep ip 發現所有都disables 仍是不通ui

 

沒辦法,只有添加規則了,tptables -I INPUT 1 -p tcp --dport 6259 -j ACCEPT spa

 

而後service iptables save  端口通了rest

 

 

 

我想這個是否是個BUG , 也許我沒有找到方法,請告知code

 

 

 

Centos7中的防火牆調整爲firewalld,試一下systemctl stop firewalld關閉防火牆。



I installed CentOS 7 with minimal configuration (os + dev tools). I am trying to open 80 port for httpdservice, but something wrong with my iptables service ... what's wrong with it? What am I doing wrong?

 
# ifconfig/sbin/service iptables save
bash: ifconfig/sbin/service: No such file or directory


# /sbin/service iptables save
The service command supports only basic LSB actions (start, stop, restart, try-restart, reload, force-reload, status). For other actions, please try to use systemctl.

# sudo service iptables status
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl status  iptables.service
iptables.service
   Loaded: not-found (Reason: No such file or directory)
   Active: inactive (dead)

# /sbin/service iptables save
The service command supports only basic LSB actions (start, stop, restart, try-restart, reload, force-reload, status). For other actions, please try to use systemctl.

# sudo service iptables start
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start  iptables.service
Failed to issue method call: Unit iptables.service failed to load: No such file or directory.

With RHEL 7 / CentOS 7, firewalld was introduced to manage iptables. IMHO, firewalld is more suited for workstations than for server environments.server

It is possible to go back to a more classic iptables setup. First, stop and mask the firewalld service:
 ip

systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl mask firewalld

Then, install the iptables-services package:

yum install iptables-services

Enable the service at boot-time:

systemctl enable iptables

Managing the service

systemctl [stop|start|restart] iptables

Saving your firewall rules can be done as follows:

service iptables save

or

/usr/libexec/iptables/iptables.init save
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