4.26-alias別名4.27/28/29-php編譯安裝4.30編譯安裝Nginx
alias別名php
php編譯安裝html
編譯安裝Nginxpython
alias別名
Alias別名：mysql
一條命令的另一個名字，你能夠理解爲外號。 舉例： 網卡配置文件路徑很長，每次敲這個命令都要花很長時間，能夠作一個別名： alias viens33='vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33（例子）' #只對當前窗口生效，全部就衍生下面2條永久生效的命令 vi ~/.bashrc //針對當前用戶的，換一個用戶就很差使了 vi /etc/bashrc //針對全部用戶生效，不單單是當前用戶。 在這個文件最後面增長如：alias viens33='vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33' 以後還得編譯他 Source /etc/bash...
root的當前目錄下有.bashrclinux
PHP編譯安裝
下載PHPnginx
cd /usr/local/src wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.0.tar.bz2
解壓sql
tar jxvf php-7.3.0.tar.bz2
編譯centos
cd php-7.3.0 編譯參數： ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-fpm --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-fpm/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=php-fpm --with-fpm-group=php-fpm --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-ftp --enable-mbstring --enable-exif --with-pear --with-curl --with-openssl make make install
配置文件：api
cd /usr/local/php-fpm/ cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf cd /usr/local/src/php-7.3.0 cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php.ini cd /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.d/ cp www.conf.default www.conf
啓動腳本：bash
cd /usr/local/src/php-7.3.0 cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm chkconfig --add php-fpm chkconfig php-fpm on chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm
補充：
vi 裏面在通常模式下，按dd能夠刪除行（剪切），5dd（剪切5行），光標挪到要粘貼的位置，按p。 操做錯誤以後，想要撤銷，能夠按u，反着撤銷按 ctrl r; 通常模式下按gg能夠把光標定位到首行，按G能夠定位到末行; 按yy複製,5yy複製5行; 顯示行號，在通常模式裏輸入:set nu; 定位到指定的行：通常模式下直接按數字G，如10G
編譯安裝一個軟件包的步驟：
./configure ; make; make install grep -i 忽略大小寫
錯誤1：
checking for cc... no checking for gcc... no 解決： yum install -y gcc
錯誤2：
error: libxml2 not found 解決：yum install -y libxml2-devel
錯誤3：
error: Cannot find OpenSSL's 解決：yum install -y openssl-devel
錯誤4：
error: cURL version 7.15.5 or later is required 解決：yum install -y libcurl-devel
錯誤5：
configure: error: jpeglib.h not found 解決：yum install -y libjpeg-turbo-devel
錯誤6：
configure: error: png.h not found 解決：yum install -y libpng-devel
錯誤7：
configure: error: freetype-config not found. 解決： yum install -y freetype-devel
錯誤8：
configure: error: wrong mysql library version or lib not found 解決：下載一個低版本的MySQL/Mariadb wget http://mirrors.163.com/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.39-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz tar jxvf mysql-5.6.39-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz mv mysql-5.6.39-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql5.6 改編譯參數 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-fpm --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-fpm/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=php-fpm --with-fpm-group=php-fpm --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql5.7 --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql5.7/bin/mysql_config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql5.7 --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-ftp --enable-mbstring --enable-exif --with-pear --with-curl --with-openssl
錯誤9：
ERROR: [pool www] cannot get uid for user 'php-fpm' 解決：useradd php-fpm
補充：
diff 查看兩個文件的差別的，如 diff 1.txt 2.txt
4.30 編譯安裝Nginx
官方文檔：http://nginx.org/en/docs/install.html
下載：
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz
解壓：
tar zxvf nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz cd nginx-1.14.2
編譯：
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module make && make install
啓動：
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
php實驗中的調試錯誤 ：
解決方法：把5.6的包換成了一個5.7的MySQL二進制包 放入/usr/local/mysql5.7
PHP和nginx安裝代碼：
[root@test01 ~]# cd /usr/local/src
[root@test01 src]# ls
mariadb-10.3.12-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
[root@test01 src]# wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.1.tar.bz2
--2019-01-25 22:31:11-- http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.1.tar.bz2
正在解析主機 cn2.php.net (cn2.php.net)... 36.51.255.144
正在鏈接 cn2.php.net (cn2.php.net)|36.51.255.144|:80... 已鏈接。
已發出 HTTP 請求，正在等待迴應... 200 OK
長度：14812823 (14M) [application/octet-stream]
正在保存至: 「php-7.3.1.tar.bz2」
100%[===============================================>] 14,812,823 484KB/s 用時 52s
2019-01-25 22:32:04 (276 KB/s) - 已保存 「php-7.3.1.tar.bz2」 [14812823/14812823])
[root@test01 src]# ls
mariadb-10.3.12-linux-x86_64.tar.gz php-7.3.1.tar.bz2
[root@test01 src]# ls
mariadb-10.3.12-linux-x86_64.tar.gz php-7.3.1.tar.bz2
[root@test01 src]# tar jxvf php-7.3.1.tar.bz2 提示沒有安裝bzip2
tar (child): bzip2：沒法 exec: 沒有那個文件或目錄
tar (child): Error is not recoverable: exiting now
tar: Child returned status 2
tar: Error is not recoverable: exiting now
[root@test01 src]# yum install -y bzip2 |less 安裝一下
[root@test01 src]# tar jxf php-7.3.1.tar.bz2
[root@test01 src]# ls
mariadb-10.3.12-linux-x86_64.tar.gz php-7.3.1 php-7.3.1.tar.bz2
[root@test01 src]#
[root@test01 src]# cd php-7.3.1
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# ls
acinclude.m4 ltmain.sh README.RELEASE_PROCESS
aclocal.m4 main README.SELF-CONTAINED-EXTENSIONS
appveyor makedist README.STREAMS
build Makefile.frag README.SUBMITTING_PATCH
buildconf Makefile.gcov README.TESTING
buildconf.bat Makefile.global README.UNIX-BUILD-SYSTEM
CODING_STANDARDS missing README.WIN32-BUILD-SYSTEM
config.guess mkinstalldirs run-tests.php
config.sub NEWS sapi
configure pear scripts
configure.ac php7.spec.in server-tests-config.php
CONTRIBUTING.md php.gif server-tests.php
CREDITS php.ini-development snapshot
ext php.ini-production stamp-h.in
EXTENSIONS README.EXT_SKEL tests
footer README.GIT-RULES travis
generated_lists README.input_filter TSRM
genfiles README.MAILINGLIST_RULES UPGRADING
header README.md UPGRADING.INTERNALS
INSTALL README.NEW-OUTPUT-API vcsclean
install-sh README.PARAMETER_PARSING_API win32
LICENSE README.REDIST.BINS Zend
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# [root@test01 php-7.3.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-fpm --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-fpm/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=php-fpm --with-fpm-group=php-fpm --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-ftp --enable-mbstring --enable-exif --with-pear --with-curl --with-openssl
configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --with-mysql, --with-mcrypt, --enable-gd-native-ttf
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /usr/bin/sed
checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking for cc... no
checking for gcc... no
configure: error: in `/usr/local/src/php-7.3.1':
configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH
See `config.log' for more details
錯誤1：缺乏gcc這個包
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]#yum install -y gcc安裝一下
錯誤2：缺乏libxm12包
configure: error: libxml2 not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# yum list |grep libxml2 搜索一下
libxml2.x86_64 2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 @anaconda
libxml2-python.x86_64 2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 @base
libxml2.i686 2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 base
libxml2-devel.i686 2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 base
libxml2-devel.x86_64 2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 base
libxml2-static.i686 2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 base
libxml2-static.x86_64 2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 base
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# echo $?
1
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# yum install -y libxml2-devel 安裝一下
錯誤3：缺乏Openssl
configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# yum list |grep -i openssl grep匹配搜索-i忽略大小寫
openssl.x86_64 1:1.0.1e-60.el7 @anaconda
openssl-libs.x86_64 1:1.0.1e-60.el7 @anaconda
apr-util-openssl.x86_64 1.5.2-6.el7 base
openssl.x86_64 1:1.0.2k-16.el7 base
openssl-devel.i686 1:1.0.2k-16.el7 base
openssl-devel.x86_64 1:1.0.2k-16.el7 base
openssl-libs.i686 1:1.0.2k-16.el7 base
openssl-libs.x86_64 1:1.0.2k-16.el7 base
openssl-perl.x86_64 1:1.0.2k-16.el7 base
openssl-static.i686 1:1.0.2k-16.el7 base
openssl-static.x86_64 1:1.0.2k-16.el7 base
openssl098e.i686 0.9.8e-29.el7.centos.3 base
openssl098e.x86_64 0.9.8e-29.el7.centos.3 base
perl-Crypt-OpenSSL-Bignum.x86_64 0.04-18.el7 base
perl-Crypt-OpenSSL-RSA.x86_64 0.28-7.el7 base
perl-Crypt-OpenSSL-Random.x86_64 0.04-21.el7 base
pyOpenSSL.x86_64 0.13.1-4.el7 base
pyOpenSSL-doc.noarch 0.13.1-4.el7 base
xmlsec1-openssl.i686 1.2.20-7.el7_4 base
xmlsec1-openssl.x86_64 1.2.20-7.el7_4 base
xmlsec1-openssl-devel.i686 1.2.20-7.el7_4 base
xmlsec1-openssl-devel.x86_64 1.2.20-7.el7_4 base
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# yum install -y openssl-devel 安裝一下
錯誤4： error: cURL version 7.15.5 or later is required to compile php with cURL support
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# yum list |grep -i curl
curl.x86_64 7.29.0-51.el7 @base
libcurl.x86_64 7.29.0-51.el7 @base
python-pycurl.x86_64 7.19.0-19.el7 @anaconda
libcurl.i686 7.29.0-51.el7 base
libcurl-devel.i686 7.29.0-51.el7 base
libcurl-devel.x86_64 7.29.0-51.el7 base
perl-WWW-Curl.x86_64 4.15-13.el7 base
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# yum install -y libcurl-devel 安裝一下
錯誤5：error: jpeglib.h not found.
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# yum list |grep -i jpeg
libjpeg-turbo.x86_64 1.2.90-5.el7 @anaconda
libjpeg-turbo.i686 1.2.90-6.el7 base
libjpeg-turbo.x86_64 1.2.90-6.el7 base
libjpeg-turbo-devel.i686 1.2.90-6.el7 base
libjpeg-turbo-devel.x86_64 1.2.90-6.el7 base
libjpeg-turbo-static.i686 1.2.90-6.el7 base
libjpeg-turbo-static.x86_64 1.2.90-6.el7 base
libjpeg-turbo-utils.x86_64 1.2.90-6.el7 base
openjpeg.x86_64 1.5.1-18.el7 base
openjpeg-devel.i686 1.5.1-18.el7 base
openjpeg-devel.x86_64 1.5.1-18.el7 base
openjpeg-libs.i686 1.5.1-18.el7 base
openjpeg-libs.x86_64 1.5.1-18.el7 base
turbojpeg.i686 1.2.90-6.el7 base
turbojpeg.x86_64 1.2.90-6.el7 base
turbojpeg-devel.i686 1.2.90-6.el7 base
turbojpeg-devel.x86_64 1.2.90-6.el7 base
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# yum install -y libjpeg-turbo-devel
錯誤6：error: png.h not found.
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# yum list |grep png
libpng.x86_64 2:1.5.13-7.el7_2 @anaconda
libpng.i686 2:1.5.13-7.el7_2 base
libpng-devel.i686 2:1.5.13-7.el7_2 base
libpng-devel.x86_64 2:1.5.13-7.el7_2 base
libpng-static.i686 2:1.5.13-7.el7_2 base
libpng-static.x86_64 2:1.5.13-7.el7_2 base
libpng12.i686 1.2.50-10.el7 base
libpng12.x86_64 1.2.50-10.el7 base
libpng12-devel.i686 1.2.50-10.el7 base
libpng12-devel.x86_64 1.2.50-10.el7 base
optipng.x86_64 0.7.4-4.el7 base
pngcrush.x86_64 1.7.59-4.el7 base
pngnq.x86_64 1.1-9.el7 base
texlive-dvipng.noarch 2:svn26689.1.14-43.el7 base
texlive-dvipng-bin.x86_64 2:svn26509.0-43.20130427_r30134.el7
texlive-dvipng-doc.noarch 2:svn26689.1.14-43.el7 base
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# yum list |grep png|grep devel 能夠連續grep匹配屢次
libpng-devel.i686 2:1.5.13-7.el7_2 base
libpng-devel.x86_64 2:1.5.13-7.el7_2 base
libpng12-devel.i686 1.2.50-10.el7 base
libpng12-devel.x86_64 1.2.50-10.el7 base
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# yum install -y libpng-devel
錯誤7：error: freetype-config not found.
，
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# yum list |grep freetype
freetype.x86_64 2.4.11-12.el7 @anaconda
freetype.i686 2.8-12.el7 base
freetype.x86_64 2.8-12.el7 base
freetype-demos.x86_64 2.8-12.el7 base
freetype-devel.i686 2.8-12.el7 base
freetype-devel.x86_64 2.8-12.el7 base
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# yum install -y freetype-devel
錯誤8：error: wrong mysql library version or lib not found. Check config.log for more information. 提示mysql版本不匹配
下載一個低版本的mysql/mariadb
也能夠去掉編譯中的--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql 結果這個方法沒用
[root@test01 src]# wget http://mirrors.163.com/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.23-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz 下載一個5.7的mysql
[root@test01 src]# tar zxf mysql-5.7.23-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz 解壓不加v不顯示過程
[root@test01 src]# mv mysql-5.7.23-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql5.7
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# cd php-7.3.1
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-fpm --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-fpm/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=php-fpm --with-fpm-group=php-fpm --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql5.7 --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql5.7/bin/mysql_config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql5.7 --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-ftp --enable-mbstring --enable-exif --with-pear --with-curl --with-openssl
改mysql的路徑改爲5.7
configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --with-mysql, --with-mcrypt, --enable-gd-native-ttf
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# echo $?
0
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# make 把源碼包變成二進制包
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# echo $?
0
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# make install
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# echo $?
0
若是要卸載的話。rm -rvf /usr/local/php-fpm/卸載掉，用history能夠查看裝了多少rpm包，也能夠卸載掉這些安裝的rpm包，但其實影響不大，不用去remove也不要緊
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# ls /usr/local/php-fpm/
bin etc include lib php sbin var
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# cd !$
cd /usr/local/php-fpm/
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# ls
bin etc include lib php sbin var
[root@test01 php-fpm]# cd etc/
[root@test01 etc]# ls
pear.conf php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.d
[root@test01 etc]# cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf 拷貝生成模板配置文件，否則Php沒辦法啓動
[root@test01 etc]# ls
pear.conf php-fpm.conf php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.d
[root@test01 etc]# cd /usr/local/src/php-7.3.1
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# ls
acinclude.m4 libtool README.NEW-OUTPUT-API
aclocal.m4 LICENSE README.PARAMETER_PARSING_API
appveyor ltmain.sh README.REDIST.BINS
build main README.RELEASE_PROCESS
buildconf makedist README.SELF-CONTAINED-EXTENSIONS
buildconf.bat Makefile README.STREAMS
CODING_STANDARDS Makefile.frag README.SUBMITTING_PATCH
config.guess Makefile.fragments README.TESTING
config.log Makefile.gcov README.UNIX-BUILD-SYSTEM
config.nice Makefile.global README.WIN32-BUILD-SYSTEM
config.status Makefile.objects run-tests.php
config.sub missing sapi
configure mkinstalldirs scripts
configure.ac modules server-tests-config.php
CONTRIBUTING.md NEWS server-tests.php
CREDITS pear snapshot
ext php7.spec stamp-h.in
EXTENSIONS php7.spec.in tests
footer php.gif travis
generated_lists php.ini-development TSRM
genfiles php.ini-production UPGRADING
header README.EXT_SKEL UPGRADING.INTERNALS
include README.GIT-RULES vcsclean
INSTALL README.input_filter win32
install-sh README.MAILINGLIST_RULES Zend
libs README.md
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# diff php.ini-development php.ini-production （左）測試及開發用配置文件，（右）生產用配置文件。比較兩個配置文件有哪些地方有不一樣
86c86
< ; This is the php.ini-development INI file.
---
> ; This is the php.ini-production INI file.
155a156,160
> ; track_errors
> ; Default Value: Off
> ; Development Value: On
> ; Production Value: Off
>
455c460
< error_reporting = E_ALL
---
> error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_DEPRECATED & ~E_STRICT
472c477
< display_errors = On
---
> display_errors = Off
483c488
< display_startup_errors = On
---
> display_startup_errors = Off
520c525,527
< ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
---
> ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean). Setting this value
> ; to On can assist in debugging and is appropriate for development servers. It should
> ; however be disabled on production servers.
1201c1208
< mysqlnd.collect_memory_statistics = On
---
> mysqlnd.collect_memory_statistics = Off
1580c1587
< zend.assertions = 1
---
> zend.assertions = -1
1886c1893
< ;opcache.huge_code_pages=0
---
> ;opcache.huge_code_pages=1
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php.ini把另外一個模板配置文件拷貝到/usr/local/php-fpm/etc/下。一共兩個配置文件，一個是服務自己的配置文件，一個是php的配置文件
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]#
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm 拷貝啓動腳本
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# chkconfig --add php-fpm
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# chkconfig --list
注意：該輸出結果只顯示 SysV 服務，並不包含原生 systemd 服務。SysV 配置數據可能被原生 systemd 配置覆蓋。
若是您想列出 systemd 服務,請執行 'systemctl list-unit-files'。
欲查看對特定 target 啓用的服務請執行
'systemctl list-dependencies [target]'。
mysqld 0:關 1:關 2:開 3:開 4:開 5:開 6:關
netconsole 0:關 1:關 2:關 3:關 4:關 5:關 6:關
network 0:關 1:關 2:開 3:開 4:開 5:開 6:關
php-fpm 0:關 1:關 2:開 3:開 4:開 5:開 6:關
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# chkconfig php-fpm on
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# chkconfig --list
注意：該輸出結果只顯示 SysV 服務，並不包含原生 systemd 服務。SysV 配置數據可能被原生 systemd 配置覆蓋。
若是您想列出 systemd 服務,請執行 'systemctl list-unit-files'。
欲查看對特定 target 啓用的服務請執行
'systemctl list-dependencies [target]'。
mysqld 0:關 1:關 2:開 3:開 4:開 5:開 6:關
netconsole 0:關 1:關 2:關 3:關 4:關 5:關 6:關
network 0:關 1:關 2:開 3:開 4:開 5:開 6:關
php-fpm 0:關 1:關 2:開 3:開 4:開 5:開 6:關
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# service php-fpm start
Unit php-fpm.service could not be found.
env: /etc/init.d/php-fpm: 權限不夠
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# service php-fpm start
Unit php-fpm.service could not be found.
Starting php-fpm [26-Jan-2019 01:15:26] WARNING: Nothing matches the include pattern '/usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf' from /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf at line 143.
[26-Jan-2019 01:15:26] ERROR: No pool defined. at least one pool section must be specified in config file
[26-Jan-2019 01:15:26] ERROR: failed to post process the configuration
[26-Jan-2019 01:15:26] ERROR: FPM initialization failed
failed 定義配置池子
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# vi /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf 定位到143行
[1]+ 已中止 vi /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf
[root@test01 php-7.3.1]# cd /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.d/
[root@test01 php-fpm.d]# ls
www.conf.default
[root@test01 php-fpm.d]# cp www.conf.default www.conf
[root@test01 php-fpm.d]# ls
www.conf www.conf.default
[root@test01 php-fpm.d]# service php-fpm start
Unit php-fpm.service could not be found.
Starting php-fpm [26-Jan-2019 01:23:36] ERROR: [pool www] cannot get uid for user 'php-fpm'
[26-Jan-2019 01:23:36] ERROR: FPM initialization failed
failed 沒有php-fpm這個用戶
[root@test01 php-fpm.d]# useradd php-fpm
[root@test01 php-fpm.d]# service php-fpm start
Unit php-fpm.service could not be found.
Starting php-fpm done
[root@test01 php-fpm.d]# ps aux |grep php-fpm
root 52445 0.0 0.1 126348 1704 pts/1 T 01:17 0:00 vi /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf
root 52482 0.0 0.6 127148 6196 ? Ss 01:26 0:00 php-fpm: master process (/usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf)
php-fpm 52483 0.0 0.6 127148 6104 ? S 01:26 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 52484 0.0 0.6 127148 6104 ? S 01:26 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
root 52487 0.0 0.0 112728 980 pts/1 R+ 01:27 0:00 grep --color=auto php-fpm
[root@test01 php-fpm.d]# netstat -lntp
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 973/sshd
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1253/master
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 52482/php-fpm: mast
tcp6 0 0 :::3306 :::* LISTEN 3244/mysqld
tcp6 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN 973/sshd
tcp6 0 0 ::1:25 :::* LISTEN 1253/master
編譯安裝nginx
[root@test01 php-fpm.d]# cd /usr/local/src/
[root@test01 src]# ls
mariadb-10.3.12-linux-x86_64.tar.gz php-7.3.1
mysql-5.7.23-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz php-7.3.1.tar.bz2
[root@test01 src]# wget http://120.52.51.15/nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz
--2019-01-26 01:32:39-- http://120.52.51.15/nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz
正在鏈接 120.52.51.15:80... 已鏈接。
已發出 HTTP 請求，正在等待迴應... 200 OK
長度：1015384 (992K) [application/octet-stream]
正在保存至: 「nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz」
100%[===============================================>] 1,015,384 536KB/s 用時 1.8s
2019-01-26 01:32:41 (536 KB/s) - 已保存 「nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz」 [1015384/1015384])
[root@test01 src]# tar zxf nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz
[root@test01 src]# cd nginx-1.14.2
[root@test01 nginx-1.14.2]# ls
auto CHANGES CHANGES.ru conf configure contrib html LICENSE man README src
[root@test01 nginx-1.14.2]#
[root@test01 nginx-1.14.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module
[root@test01 nginx-1.14.2]# echo $?
0
[root@test01 nginx-1.14.2]# make && install 意思是前面的命令成功纔會運行後面的命令，若是不成功不運行。
[root@test01 nginx-1.14.2]# echo $?
0
[root@test01 conf]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx 啓動nginx（啓動以前記得make&&make install） 沒有啓動腳本不太好管理
[root@test01 conf]# ps aux |grep nginx
root 55077 0.0 0.1 45844 1128 ? Ss 01:46 0:00 nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
nobody 55078 0.0 0.1 46292 1896 ? S 01:46 0:00 nginx: worker process
root 55080 0.0 0.0 112728 980 pts/1 R+ 01:46 0:00 grep --color=auto ngin
[root@test01 conf]# netstat -ltnp |grep nginx
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 55077/nginx: master
[root@test01 conf]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx 配置文件路徑
[root@test01 conf]# vi nginx.conf
相關文章
- 1. Nginx編譯安裝
- 2. Nginx 編譯安裝
- 3. 編譯安裝nginx
- 4. 編譯安裝 nginx
- 5. nginx編譯安裝
- 6. nginx 編譯安裝
- 7. 編譯安裝Nginx
- 更多相關文章...
- • Docker 安裝 Nginx - Docker教程
- • Eclipse 編譯項目 - Eclipse 教程
- • Composer 安裝與使用
- • IntelliJ IDEA安裝代碼格式化插件
相關標籤/搜索
每日一句
-
每一个你不满意的现在，都有一个你没有努力的曾经。
最新文章
- 1. 升級Gradle後報錯Gradle‘s dependency cache may be corrupt (this sometimes occurs
- 2. Smarter, Not Harder
- 3. mac-2019-react-native 本地環境搭建(xcode-11.1和android studio3.5.2中Genymotion2.12.1 和VirtualBox-5.2.34 )
- 4. 查看文件中關鍵字前後幾行的內容
- 5. XXE萌新進階全攻略
- 6. Installation failed due to: ‘Connection refused: connect‘安卓studio端口占用
- 7. zabbix5.0通過agent監控winserve12
- 8. IT行業UI前景、潛力如何？
- 9. Mac Swig 3.0.12 安裝
- 10. Windows上FreeRDP-WebConnect是一個開源HTML5代理，它提供對使用RDP的任何Windows服務器和工作站的Web訪問
歡迎關注本站公眾號,獲取更多信息
相關文章
- 1. Nginx編譯安裝
- 2. Nginx 編譯安裝
- 3. 編譯安裝nginx
- 4. 編譯安裝 nginx
- 5. nginx編譯安裝
- 6. nginx 編譯安裝
- 7. 編譯安裝Nginx