JSONObject,JSONArray,Map,String之間轉換

轉自:https://blog.csdn.net/superit401/article/details/51727739java

1.String轉JSONObjectjson

(1).String jsonMessage = "{\"語文\":\"88\",\"數學\":\"78\",\"計算機\":\"99\"}";數組

JSONObject  myJson = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonMessage);app

(2).用阿里巴巴的fastjson的jar包spa

String str = "{\"baid\":null,\"32d3:\":\"null\",433:\"0x32\",032:\"ju9fw\"}";
com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject jm = com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON.parseObject(str);.net

2.String轉JSONArrayorm

String jsonMessage = "[{'num':'成績', '外語':88, '歷史':65, '地理':99, 'object':{'aaa':'1111','bbb':'2222','cccc':'3333'}}," +
          "{'num':'興趣', '外語':28, '歷史':45, '地理':19, 'object':{'aaa':'11a11','bbb':'2222','cccc':'3333'}}," +
          "{'num':'愛好', '外語':48, '歷史':62, '地理':39, 'object':{'aaa':'11c11','bbb':'2222','cccc':'3333'}}]";
 JSONArray myJsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(jsonMessage);
 System.out.println(myJsonArray);xml

3.String轉Map對象

(1)blog

 

String jsonMessage = "{\"語文\":\"88\",\"數學\":\"78\",\"計算機\":\"99\"}";

JSONObject  myJson = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonMessage);

Map m = myJson; 

(2)用阿里巴巴的fastjson的jar包

String str = "{\"baid\":null,\"32d3:\":\"null\",433:\"0x32\",032:\"ju9fw\"}";
Map mapTypes = com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON.parseObject(str);

(3) (須要引入jackjson的core、databind、annotations三個jar包  )

String json = "{\"PayPal key2\":\"PayPal value2\",\"PayPal key1\":\"PayPal value1\",\"PayPal key3\":\"PayPalvalue3\"}";  

ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();    
 Map<String,Object> m = mapper.readValue(json, Map.class);  

(4)(特殊格式的String)

 

String a ="{se=2016, format=xml, at=en co=3}";

a =  a.substring(1, a.length()-1);
Map docType = new HashMap();  
Java.util.StringTokenizer items;  
for(StringTokenizer entrys = new StringTokenizer(a, ", ");entrys.hasMoreTokens();   
docType.put(items.nextToken(), items.hasMoreTokens() ? ((Object) (items.nextToken())) : null)){  
     items = new StringTokenizer(entrys.nextToken(), "=");  
   }

 

4.JSONObject、JSONArray,Map轉String

JSONObject——String:

System.out.println(myJsonObject);//可直接輸出JSONObject的內容

myJsonObject.toString();

阿里巴巴fastjson:

String str = JSON.toJSONString(obj,SerializerFeature.BrowserCompatible);

JSONArray——String:

System.out.println(myJsonArray);//可直接輸出myJsonArray的內容

myJsonArray.toString();

Map——String:

System.out.println(map);//可直接輸出map的內容

map.toString();

 

5.JSONObject轉JSONArray

 

 

6.JSONObject轉Map

 

JSONObject  myJson = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonString);

Map m = myJson; 

 

7.JSONArray轉JSONObject

 

 

  for(int i=0 ; i < myJsonArray.length() ;i++)
   {
    //獲取每個JsonObject對象
    JSONObject myjObject = myJsonArray.getJSONObject(i);

 

 

}

 

8.JSONArray轉Map

 

 

9.Map轉JSONObject

JSONObject json = JSONObject.fromObject( map );   

String jsonString = JSON.toJSONString(map,SerializerFeature.WriteMapNullValue,SerializerFeature.WriteNullStringAsEmpty);

JSONObject jm = JSON.parseObject(str);

(此爲alibaba的fastjson)

 

10.Map轉JSONArray

   JSONArray.fromObject(map);

11.List轉JSONArray
JSONArray jsonArray2 = JSONArray.fromObject( list );      

 

12.JSONArray轉List

List<Map<String,Object>> mapListJson = (List)jsonArray;

public static List<Map<String, Object>> jsonArrayToList(JSONArray ja){  
        return JSONArray.toJavaObject(ja, List.class);  
    } 

 

13.String轉數組

String string = "a,b,c";
String [] stringArr= string.split(",");  //注意分隔符是須要轉譯滴...
若是是"abc"這種字符串,就直接
String string = "abc" ;
char [] stringArr = string.toCharArray(); //注意返回值是char數組
若是要返回byte數組就直接使用getBytes方法就ok了~~
String string = "abc" ;
byte [] stringArr = string.getBytes();

數組轉String

char[] data={a,b,c}; 
String s=new String(data); 

 

14.java實體類的List轉String

JSON與String關係比較近,而JSON的子類JSONArray又和List關係比較近,故把JSONArray作中介過渡:

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;

public String list2str(List<?> list){
JSONArray jsonArray = (JSONArray) JSONArray.toJSON(list);   //List轉JSONArray
System.out.println(jsonArray.toString());
return jsonArray.toJSONString();    //JSONArray比較容易轉String
}

15.Array、List、Set之間轉換:

String[] arr = new String[]{"Tom", "Bob", "Jane"};//Array轉ListList<String> arr2list = Arrays.asList(arr);//Array轉SetSet<String> arr2set = new HashSet<String>(Arrays.asList(arr));//List轉ArrayObject[] list2arr = arr2list.toArray();//List轉SetSet<String> list2set = new HashSet<>(arr2list);//Set轉ArrayObject[] set2arr = list2set.toArray();//Set轉ListList<String> set2list = new ArrayList<>(arr2set);List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>(new HashSet<String>());//

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