CXF框架的一些問題

時間  2019-11-17
標籤 cxf 框架 一些 問題 简体版
原文   原文鏈接
  1. 去官網下載CXF框架（我當期的版本是apache-cxf-3.0.15），
  2. 配置環境變量：①CXF_HOME=D:\javasoftware\apache-cxf-3.0.15；
                            ②在path後面加上 %CXF_HOME%/bin;
  3. cmd控制檯：wsdl2java -p com.haid.webservice.client.bpm -d E:\haid\project\warrent_estimate\cxf -client http://10.16.8.207:8010/Portal/WebServices/EffortService.asmx?wsdl

 

    附wsdl2java用法：java

    wsdl2java -p com -d D:\\src -all xx.wsdlweb

    -p 指定其wsdl的命名空間，也就是要生成代碼的包名:apache

    -d 指定要產生代碼所在目錄服務器

    -client 生成客戶端測試web service的代碼app

    -server 生成服務器啓動web service的代碼框架

    -impl 生成web service的實現代碼frontend

    -ant 生成build.xml文件測試

    -all 生成全部開始端點代碼：types,service proxy,,service interface, server mainline, client mainline,     implementation object, and an Ant build.xml file.ui

 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------this

package com.haid.webservice.client.bpm;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessorType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlType;

@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
@XmlType(name = "", propOrder = {
    "workerCode",
    "workerName"
})
@XmlRootElement(name = "GetOTUser")
public class GetOTUser {

    @XmlElement(name = "WorkerCode")
    protected String workerCode;
    @XmlElement(name = "WorkerName")
    protected String workerName;

    public String getWorkerCode() {
        return workerCode;
    }

    public void setWorkerCode(String value) {
        this.workerCode = value;
    }

    public String getWorkerName() {
        return workerName;
    }

    public void setWorkerName(String value) {
        this.workerName = value;
    }

}

 

package com.haid.webservice.client.bpm;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessorType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlType;


@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
@XmlType(name = "", propOrder = {
    "getOTUserResult"
})
@XmlRootElement(name = "GetOTUserResponse")
public class GetOTUserResponse {

    @XmlElement(name = "GetOTUserResult")
    protected String getOTUserResult;

    public String getGetOTUserResult() {
        return getOTUserResult;
    }

    public void setGetOTUserResult(String value) {
        this.getOTUserResult = value;
    }

}

 

package com.haid.webservice.client.bpm;

import javax.xml.bind.JAXBElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElementDecl;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRegistry;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;

@XmlRegistry
public class ObjectFactory {

    private final static QName _String_QNAME = new QName("http://tempuri.org/", "string");
    private final static QName _Boolean_QNAME = new QName("http://tempuri.org/", "boolean");
    private final static QName _ArrayOfStaffInfo_QNAME = new QName("http://tempuri.org/", "ArrayOfStaffInfo");

classes for package: com.haid.webservice.client.bpm

    public ObjectFactory() {
    }

    public GetOTUser createGetOTUser() {
        return new GetOTUser();
    }

    public GetOTUserResponse createGetOTUserResponse() {
        return new GetOTUserResponse();
    }


    @XmlElementDecl(namespace = "http://tempuri.org/", name = "string")
    public JAXBElement<String> createString(String value) {
        return new JAXBElement<String>(_String_QNAME, String.class, null, value);
    }


    @XmlElementDecl(namespace = "http://tempuri.org/", name = "boolean")
    public JAXBElement<Boolean> createBoolean(Boolean value) {
        return new JAXBElement<Boolean>(_Boolean_QNAME, Boolean.class, null, value);
    }

}

 

這個是用於封裝xml的報文請求消息。改動這裏，會改變xml的結構。下面將會測試具體的例子。

package com.haid.webservice.client.bpm;

import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebResult;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSeeAlso;
import javax.xml.ws.RequestWrapper;
import javax.xml.ws.ResponseWrapper;

/**
 * This class was generated by Apache CXF 3.0.15
 * 2017-10-10T10:59:08.882+08:00
 * Generated source version: 3.0.15
 * 
 */
@WebService(targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org/", name = "EffortServiceSoap")
@XmlSeeAlso({ObjectFactory.class})
public interface EffortServiceSoap {


    @WebResult(name = "GetOTUserResult", targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org/")
    @RequestWrapper(localName = "GetOTUser", targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org/", className = "com.haid.webservice.client.bpm.GetOTUser")
    @WebMethod(operationName = "GetOTUser", action = "http://tempuri.org/GetOTUser")
className = "com.haid.webservice.client.bpm.GetOTUserResponse")
    @ResponseWrapper(localName = "GetOTUserResponse", targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org/", className = "com.haid.webservice.client.bpm.GetOTUserResponse")
    public java.lang.String getOTUser(
        @WebParam(name = "WorkerCode"/*, targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org/"*/)
        java.lang.String workerCode,
        @WebParam(name = "WorkerName"/*, targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org/"*/)
        java.lang.String workerName
    );
}

 

這個是測試執行的main方法：

package com.haid.webservice.client.bpm;

/**
 * Please modify this class to meet your needs
 * This class is not complete
 */

import java.io.File;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebResult;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSeeAlso;
import javax.xml.ws.RequestWrapper;
import javax.xml.ws.ResponseWrapper;

/**
 * This class was generated by Apache CXF 3.0.15
 * 2017-10-10T10:59:08.824+08:00
 * Generated source version: 3.0.15
 * 
 */
public final class EffortServiceSoap_EffortServiceSoap_Client {

    private static final QName SERVICE_NAME = new QName("http://tempuri.org/", "EffortService");

    private EffortServiceSoap_EffortServiceSoap_Client() {
    }

    public static void main(String args[]) throws java.lang.Exception {
        URL wsdlURL = EffortService.WSDL_LOCATION;
        if (args.length > 0 && args[0] != null && !"".equals(args[0])) { 
            File wsdlFile = new File(args[0]);
            try {
                if (wsdlFile.exists()) {
                    wsdlURL = wsdlFile.toURI().toURL();
                } else {
                    wsdlURL = new URL(args[0]);
                }
            } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
      
        EffortService ss = new EffortService(wsdlURL, SERVICE_NAME);
        EffortServiceSoap port = ss.getEffortServiceSoap();  
        
        {
        System.out.println("Invoking getOTUser...");
        java.lang.String _getOTUser_workerCode = "";
        java.lang.String _getOTUser_workerName = "吳";
        java.lang.String _getOTUser__return = port.getOTUser(_getOTUser_workerCode, _getOTUser_workerName);
        System.out.println("getOTUser.result=" + _getOTUser__return);


        }

        System.exit(0);
    }

}

 

運行main方法，結構是直接報錯了，報錯信息以下：

Caused by: javax.xml.bind.UnmarshalException
 - with linked exception:
[com.sun.istack.SAXParseException2; lineNumber: 1; columnNumber: 266; 意外的元素 (uri:"http://tempuri.org/", local:"GetOTUserResult")。所需元素爲<{}GetOTUserResult>]
    at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallerImpl.handleStreamException(UnmarshallerImpl.java:483)
    at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal0(UnmarshallerImpl.java:417)
    at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal(UnmarshallerImpl.java:394)
    at org.apache.cxf.jaxb.JAXBEncoderDecoder.doUnmarshal(JAXBEncoderDecoder.java:843)
    at org.apache.cxf.jaxb.JAXBEncoderDecoder.access$100(JAXBEncoderDecoder.java:102)
    at org.apache.cxf.jaxb.JAXBEncoderDecoder$2.run(JAXBEncoderDecoder.java:871)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at org.apache.cxf.jaxb.JAXBEncoderDecoder.unmarshall(JAXBEncoderDecoder.java:869)
    at org.apache.cxf.jaxb.JAXBEncoderDecoder.unmarshall(JAXBEncoderDecoder.java:703)
    at org.apache.cxf.jaxb.io.DataReaderImpl.read(DataReaderImpl.java:160)
    at org.apache.cxf.wsdl.interceptors.DocLiteralInInterceptor.handleMessage(DocLiteralInInterceptor.java:108)
    at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.doIntercept(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:307)
    at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.onMessage(ClientImpl.java:798)
    at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit$WrappedOutputStream.handleResponseInternal(HTTPConduit.java:1638)
    at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit$WrappedOutputStream.handleResponse(HTTPConduit.java:1527)
    at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit$WrappedOutputStream.close(HTTPConduit.java:1330)
    at org.apache.cxf.transport.AbstractConduit.close(AbstractConduit.java:56)
    at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit.close(HTTPConduit.java:638)
    at org.apache.cxf.interceptor.MessageSenderInterceptor$MessageSenderEndingInterceptor.handleMessage(MessageSenderInterceptor.java:62)
    at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.doIntercept(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:307)
    at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.doInvoke(ClientImpl.java:514)
    at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.invoke(ClientImpl.java:423)
    at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.invoke(ClientImpl.java:326)
    at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.invoke(ClientImpl.java:279)
    at org.apache.cxf.frontend.ClientProxy.invokeSync(ClientProxy.java:96)
    at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsClientProxy.invoke(JaxWsClientProxy.java:138)
    ... 2 more
Caused by: com.sun.istack.SAXParseException2; lineNumber: 1; columnNumber: 266; 意外的元素 (uri:"http://tempuri.org/", local:"GetOTUserResult")。所需元素爲<{}GetOTUserResult>
    at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallingContext.handleEvent(UnmarshallingContext.java:693)
    at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.Loader.reportError(Loader.java:262)
    at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.Loader.reportError(Loader.java:257)
    at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.Loader.reportUnexpectedChildElement(Loader.java:124)
    at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.Loader.childElement(Loader.java:105)
    at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.StructureLoader.childElement(StructureLoader.java:262)
    at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallingContext._startElement(UnmarshallingContext.java:525)
    at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallingContext.startElement(UnmarshallingContext.java:507)
    at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.StAXStreamConnector.handleStartElement(StAXStreamConnector.java:246)
    at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.StAXStreamConnector.bridge(StAXStreamConnector.java:180)
    at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal0(UnmarshallerImpl.java:415)
    ... 26 more
Caused by: javax.xml.bind.UnmarshalException: 意外的元素 (uri:"http://tempuri.org/", local:"GetOTUserResult")。所需元素爲<{}GetOTUserResult>
    ... 37 more

其實，我也不知道是啥緣由致使的，我就是在不停的嘗試修改EffortServiceSoap 類的配置信息。可以正確獲取服務器數據的配置是以下樣子：

package com.haid.webservice.client.bpm;

import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebResult;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSeeAlso;
import javax.xml.ws.RequestWrapper;
import javax.xml.ws.ResponseWrapper;

/**
 * This class was generated by Apache CXF 3.0.15
 * 2017-10-10T10:59:08.882+08:00
 * Generated source version: 3.0.15
 * 
 */
@WebService(targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org/", name = "EffortServiceSoap")
@XmlSeeAlso({ObjectFactory.class})
public interface EffortServiceSoap {


    @WebResult(name = "GetOTUserResult", targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org/")
    @WebMethod(operationName = "GetOTUser", action = "http://tempuri.org/GetOTUser")
className = "com.haid.webservice.client.bpm.GetOTUserResponse")
    public java.lang.String getOTUser(
        @WebParam(name = "WorkerCode", targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org/")
        java.lang.String workerCode,
        @WebParam(name = "WorkerName", targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org/")
        java.lang.String workerName
    );
}

報文信息以下：

<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
  <soap:Body>
    <ns2:GetOTUser xmlns:ns2="http://tempuri.org/">
      <ns2:WorkerCode></ns2:WorkerCode>
      <ns2:WorkerName>吳</ns2:WorkerName>
    </ns2:GetOTUser>
  </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

 

若是我改爲這樣子：

package com.haid.webservice.client.bpm;

import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebResult;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSeeAlso;
import javax.xml.ws.RequestWrapper;
import javax.xml.ws.ResponseWrapper;

/**
 * This class was generated by Apache CXF 3.0.15
 * 2017-10-10T10:59:08.882+08:00
 * Generated source version: 3.0.15
 * 
 */
@WebService(targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org/", name = "EffortServiceSoap")
@XmlSeeAlso({ObjectFactory.class})
public interface EffortServiceSoap {


    @WebResult(name = "GetOTUserResult", targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org/")
    @RequestWrapper(localName = "GetOTUser", targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org/", className = "com.haid.webservice.client.bpm.GetOTUser")
    @WebMethod(operationName = "GetOTUser", action = "http://tempuri.org/GetOTUser")
className = "com.haid.webservice.client.bpm.GetOTUserResponse")
    public java.lang.String getOTUser(
        @WebParam(name = "WorkerCode"/*, targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org/"*/)
        java.lang.String workerCode,
        @WebParam(name = "WorkerName"/*, targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org/"*/)
        java.lang.String workerName
    );
}

服務器那邊是解析不到不到參數的。傳輸的請求報文信息以下：

<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
  <soap:Body>
    <ns2:GetOTUser xmlns:ns2="http://tempuri.org/">
      <WorkerCode></WorkerCode>
      <WorkerName>'吳'</WorkerName>
    </ns2:GetOTUser>
  </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
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