一、建立一個網站,只使用後臺生成驗證碼,並輸出圖片流跟圖片驗證碼的字符javascript
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Drawing; public partial class YZM : System.Web.UI.Page { protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { //1、引用using System.Drawing;類 //2、準備畫布 Bitmap img = new Bitmap(60,30); //3、往圖片上畫驗證碼 //一、準備繪製類,至關於鋪好畫布準備繪畫 Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(img); //二、準備繪畫的內容與工具 string all = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ1234567890";//驗證內容 Random r = new Random();//實例化隨機類 string aa = ""; for(int i=0;i<4;i++) { aa += all.Substring(r.Next(all.Length), 1);//隨機截取字符組成驗證碼 } Session["YZM"] = aa;//驗證的數據用session傳過去 Font f = new Font("微軟雅黑",16);//字體格式 SolidBrush b = new SolidBrush(Color.Green);//準備畫刷 //三、繪製驗證碼 g.DrawString(aa, f, b, 0, 0); //4、輸出驗證碼到頁面上 img.Save(Response.OutputStream,System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);//數據流,輸出格式 } }
二、圖片驗證碼須要驗證的界面html
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="PMShtml.aspx.cs" Inherits="PMShtml" %> <!DOCTYPE html> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head runat="server"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <title></title> </head> <body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <div> <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox><asp:Image ID="Image1" runat="server" ImageUrl="~/YZM.aspx" /><br /> <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="驗證" /><asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text="" ForeColor="Red"></asp:Label> </div> </form> </body> </html> <script type="text/javascript"> //驗證圖片的點擊事件,點擊圖片從新換一張圖片 var bb = 0; document.getElementById("Image1").onclick = function () { this.setAttribute("src", "yzm.aspx?aa=" + bb ); bb++; } </script>
界面後臺java
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; public partial class PMShtml : System.Web.UI.Page { protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { Button1.Click += Button1_Click;//驗證按鈕事件 } //驗證按鈕開始 void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (Session["YZM"] != null) { if (TextBox1.Text == Session["YZM"].ToString()) { Label1.Text = "驗證成功!"; } else { Label1.Text = "驗證失敗!"; } } } //驗證按鈕結束 }