InnoSetup 腳本打包及管理員權限設置

InnoSetup使用教程：InnoSetup打包安裝

腳本詳細

1. 定義變量

1 #define MyAppName "TranslationTool"
2 #define MyAppChineseName "翻譯工具"
3 #define MyAppVersion "1.0"
4 #define MyAppPublisher "dotnetschool"
5 #define MyAppURL "https://dotnet-campus.github.io/"
6 #define MyAppExeName "TranslationTool.exe"

2. 初始化安裝包設置

 1 [Setup]  2 ; NOTE: The value of AppId uniquely identifies this application.  3 ; Do not use the same AppId value in installers for other applications.  4 ; (To generate a new GUID, click Tools | Generate GUID inside the IDE.)  5 AppId={{AEDA7675-70DC-479E-B796-344517C2C954}  6 AppName={#MyAppName}  7 AppVersion={#MyAppVersion}  8 ;AppVerName={#MyAppName} {#MyAppVersion}  9 AppPublisher={#MyAppPublisher} 10 AppPublisherURL={#MyAppURL} 11 AppSupportURL={#MyAppURL} 12 AppUpdatesURL={#MyAppURL} 13 DefaultDirName={pf}\{#MyAppName} 14 DefaultGroupName={#MyAppChineseName} 15 OutputDir=C:\Users\10167\Desktop 16 OutputBaseFilename={#MyAppChineseName} 17 SetupIconFile=F:\GitHub\TranslationApiDemo\TranslationTool\TranslationTool\Images\bitbug_favicon.ico 18 Compression=lzma 19 SolidCompression=yes

其中，

• AppId 程序標識
• AppName 程序名稱
• AppVersion 版本號。生成默認版本號AppName+AppVersion
• AppVerName 程序版本號。若是設置了AppVersion，則AppVerName會覆蓋AppVersion值。
• AppPublisher 發佈者
• AppPublisherURL、AppSupportURL、AppUpdatesURL 相關連接
• DefaultDirName 默認安裝目錄
• DefaultGroupName 默認開始菜單目錄名
• OutputDir 打包exe的生成目錄，好比能夠設置在桌面
• OutputBaseFilename 打包exe的文件名稱
• SetupIconFile 設置打包exe的圖標
• Compression、SolidCompression 壓縮相關

3. 啓動文件和程序全部文件

1 [Files] 2 Source: "F:\GitHub\TranslationApiDemo\TranslationTool\TranslationTool\bin\Debug\TranslationTool.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion 3 Source: "F:\GitHub\TranslationApiDemo\TranslationTool\TranslationTool\bin\Debug\*"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs 4 ; NOTE: Don't use "Flags: ignoreversion" on any shared system files

忽略文件 Excludes: "*.bak,*.pdb,*.dll.config,*.ax,*\Log\*";

4. 圖標

1 [Icons] 2 Name: "{group}\{#MyAppChineseName}"; Filename: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"
3 Name: "{group}\{cm:UninstallProgram,{#MyAppChineseName}}"; Filename: "{uninstallexe}"
4 Name: "{commondesktop}\{#MyAppChineseName}"; Filename: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"; Tasks: desktopicon

從上而下，分別是開始菜單中的啓動快捷方式、開始菜單中的卸載快捷方式、桌面快捷方式

5. 直接啓動

1 [Run] 2 Filename: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"; Description: "{cm:LaunchProgram,{#MyAppChineseName}}";Flags: nowait postinstall skipifsilent

在完成安裝後，能夠選擇直接啓動。

6. 添加Pascal代碼

以上都只是innosetup提供的配置，若是須要定製註冊表、卸載其它軟件、定製界面、用戶環境等，能夠經過innosetup提供的一些事件來處理。如：

1 [code] 2 function InitializeSetup (): Boolean; 3 begin
4    MsgBox('程序安裝！', mbInformation, MB_OK); 5    Result := true; 6 end;

 

此處只介紹一些經常使用的字段參數，詳細的可參考其它博客：https://blog.csdn.net/yiyihuazi/article/details/60323746 、https://www.cnblogs.com/langtianya/p/4285570.html

案例腳本：

 1 ; Script generated by the Inno Setup Script Wizard.  2 ; SEE THE DOCUMENTATION FOR DETAILS ON CREATING INNO SETUP SCRIPT FILES!
 3 
 4 #define MyAppName "TranslationTool"
 5 #define MyAppChineseName "翻譯工具"
 6 #define MyAppVersion "1.0"
 7 #define MyAppPublisher "dotnetschool"
 8 #define MyAppURL "https://dotnet-campus.github.io/"
 9 #define MyAppExeName "TranslationTool.exe"
10 
11 [Setup] 12 ; NOTE: The value of AppId uniquely identifies this application. 13 ; Do not use the same AppId value in installers for other applications. 14 ; (To generate a new GUID, click Tools | Generate GUID inside the IDE.) 15 AppId={{AEDA7675-70DC-479E-B796-344517C2C954} 16 AppName={#MyAppName} 17 AppVersion={#MyAppVersion} 18 ;AppVerName={#MyAppName} {#MyAppVersion} 19 AppPublisher={#MyAppPublisher} 20 AppPublisherURL={#MyAppURL} 21 AppSupportURL={#MyAppURL} 22 AppUpdatesURL={#MyAppURL} 23 DefaultDirName={pf}\{#MyAppName} 24 DefaultGroupName={#MyAppChineseName} 25 OutputDir=C:\Users\10167\Desktop 26 OutputBaseFilename={#MyAppChineseName} 27 SetupIconFile=F:\GitHub\TranslationApiDemo\TranslationTool\TranslationTool\Images\bitbug_favicon.ico 28 Compression=lzma 29 SolidCompression=yes 30 
31 [Languages] 32 Name: "english"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Default.isl"
33 
34 [Tasks] 35 Name: "desktopicon"; Description: "{cm:CreateDesktopIcon}"; GroupDescription: "{cm:AdditionalIcons}"; Flags: unchecked
36 
37 [Files] 38 Source: "F:\GitHub\TranslationApiDemo\TranslationTool\TranslationTool\bin\Debug\TranslationTool.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion 39 Source: "F:\GitHub\TranslationApiDemo\TranslationTool\TranslationTool\bin\Debug\*"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs 40 ; NOTE: Don't use "Flags: ignoreversion" on any shared system files
41 
42 [Icons] 43 Name: "{group}\{#MyAppChineseName}"; Filename: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"
44 Name: "{group}\{cm:UninstallProgram,{#MyAppChineseName}}"; Filename: "{uninstallexe}"
45 Name: "{commondesktop}\{#MyAppChineseName}"; Filename: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"; Tasks: desktopicon 46 
47 [Run] 48 Filename: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"; Description: "{cm:LaunchProgram,{#MyAppChineseName}}";Flags: nowait postinstall skipifsilent

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 設置安裝包以管理員權限運行

若是安裝包須要以管理員運行，在VS中設置程序以管理員權限啓動以後，

在InnoSetup安裝目錄下，找到配置SetupLdr.e32文件，設置Manifest中的權限啓動參數（與VisualStudio相似），操做以下：

下載Resource Hacker編譯器，而後打開.e32文件，將其中權限相關參數，修改成管理員權限。

詳細操做可參考：用inno setup製做管理員權限啓動的安裝包

案例截圖

生成的安裝包exe以及安裝後桌面快捷方式

開始菜單中的快捷方式