Mac Pro 下安裝 Snappy 壓縮工具

時間 2019-11-19

標籤 mac pro 安裝 snappy 壓縮工具欄目 MacBook 简体版

原文原文鏈接

snappy 我這裏就不作介紹了，直接能夠移步 https://github.com/google/snappy/tree/master 查看源碼及說明信息。html

我這裏下載：https://github.com/google/snappy/releases/download/1.1.4/snappy-1.1.4.tar.gzgit

接下來執行編譯和安裝：github

1. 首先對文件進行解壓縮：vim

liuweideMacBook-Pro:opensource liuweiryan$ tar -zxvf snappy-1.1.4.tar.gz 
x snappy-1.1.4/
x snappy-1.1.4/AUTHORS
x snappy-1.1.4/COPYING
x snappy-1.1.4/ChangeLog
x snappy-1.1.4/Makefile.am
x snappy-1.1.4/NEWS
x snappy-1.1.4/README
x snappy-1.1.4/autogen.sh
x snappy-1.1.4/configure.ac
x snappy-1.1.4/format_description.txt
x snappy-1.1.4/framing_format.txt
x snappy-1.1.4/m4/
x snappy-1.1.4/m4/gtest.m4
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-c.cc
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-c.h
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-internal.h
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-sinksource.cc
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-sinksource.h
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-stubs-internal.cc
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-stubs-internal.h
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-stubs-public.h.in
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-test.cc
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-test.h
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy.cc
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy.h
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy.pc.in
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy_unittest.cc
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/alice29.txt
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/asyoulik.txt
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/baddata1.snappy
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/baddata2.snappy
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/baddata3.snappy
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/fireworks.jpeg
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/geo.protodata
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/html
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/html_x_4
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/kppkn.gtb
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/lcet10.txt
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/paper-100k.pdf
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/plrabn12.txt
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/urls.10K
liuweideMacBook-Pro:opensource liuweiryan$ cd snappy-1.1.4
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ls
AUTHORS				snappy-internal.h
COPYING				snappy-sinksource.cc
ChangeLog			snappy-sinksource.h
Makefile.am			snappy-stubs-internal.cc
NEWS				snappy-stubs-internal.h
README				snappy-stubs-public.h.in
autogen.sh			snappy-test.cc
configure.ac			snappy-test.h
format_description.txt		snappy.cc
framing_format.txt		snappy.h
m4				snappy.pc.in
snappy-c.cc			snappy_unittest.cc
snappy-c.h			testdata

2. 編譯安裝windows

在這裏他提供了一個 autogen.sh 安裝腳本，咱們直接使用該腳本便可：bash

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ./autogen.sh 
./autogen.sh: line 3: aclocal: command not found

執行後，這裏提供缺乏 aclocal 。對此進行安裝便可，該包是由 automake 提供的，接下來安裝 automake 包：app

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ brew install automake
==> Installing dependencies for automake: autoconf
==> Installing automake dependency: autoconf
==> Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles/au
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring autoconf-2.69.high_sierra.bottle.4.tar.gz
==> Caveats
Emacs Lisp files have been installed to:
  /usr/local/share/emacs/site-lisp/autoconf
==> Summary
  /usr/local/Cellar/autoconf/2.69: 71 files, 3.0MB
==> Installing automake
==> Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles/au
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring automake-1.16.1_1.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
  /usr/local/Cellar/automake/1.16.1_1: 131 files, 3.4MB
==> Caveats
==> autoconf
Emacs Lisp files have been installed to:
  /usr/local/share/emacs/site-lisp/autoconf

安裝完成後，接着咱們繼續執行 ./autogen.sh 腳本。ide

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ./autogen.sh 
./autogen.sh: line 10: libtoolize: command not found
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$

擦擦，這裏有缺了，接着繼續安裝便可：工具

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ brew install libtool
==> Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles/li
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring libtool-2.4.6_1.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
==> Caveats
In order to prevent conflicts with Apple's own libtool we have prepended a "g"
so, you have instead: glibtool and glibtoolize.
==> Summary
  /usr/local/Cellar/libtool/2.4.6_1: 71 files, 3.7MB

終於安裝完了，咱們繼續執行安裝腳本，執行後有報錯了（以下信息，這是第三個錯誤了）：oop

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ./autogen.sh 
./autogen.sh: line 10: libtoolize: command not found
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ brew install libtool
==> Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles/li
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring libtool-2.4.6_1.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
==> Caveats
In order to prevent conflicts with Apple's own libtool we have prepended a "g"
so, you have instead: glibtool and glibtoolize.
==> Summary
  /usr/local/Cellar/libtool/2.4.6_1: 71 files, 3.7MB
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ 
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ 
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ 
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ./autogen.sh 
glibtoolize: putting auxiliary files in AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR, '.'.
glibtoolize: copying file './ltmain.sh'
glibtoolize: putting macros in AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIRS, 'm4'.
glibtoolize: copying file 'm4/libtool.m4'
glibtoolize: copying file 'm4/ltoptions.m4'
glibtoolize: copying file 'm4/ltsugar.m4'
glibtoolize: copying file 'm4/ltversion.m4'
glibtoolize: copying file 'm4/lt~obsolete.m4'
configure.ac:17: installing './compile'
configure.ac:17: installing './config.guess'
configure.ac:17: installing './config.sub'
configure.ac:15: installing './install-sh'
configure.ac:15: installing './missing'
Makefile.am: installing './INSTALL'
/usr/local/Cellar/automake/1.16.1_1/share/automake-1.16/am/ltlibrary.am: warning: 'libsnappy.la': linking libtool libraries using a non-POSIX
/usr/local/Cellar/automake/1.16.1_1/share/automake-1.16/am/ltlibrary.am: archiver requires 'AM_PROG_AR' in 'configure.ac'
Makefile.am:4:   while processing Libtool library 'libsnappy.la'
Makefile.am: installing './depcomp'
parallel-tests: installing './test-driver'
configure.ac:43: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_DEFINE
      If this token and others are legitimate, please use m4_pattern_allow.
      See the Autoconf documentation.
configure.ac:45: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_MSG_FAILURE

經百度後，說是缺乏 pkg-config 包，咱們直接安裝便可

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ brew install  pkg-config
==> Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles/pk
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring pkg-config-0.29.2.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
  /usr/local/Cellar/pkg-config/0.29.2: 11 files, 627.2KB
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$

再次執行，報錯以下：

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ./autogen.sh 
/usr/local/Cellar/automake/1.16.1_1/share/automake-1.16/am/ltlibrary.am: warning: 'libsnappy.la': linking libtool libraries using a non-POSIX
/usr/local/Cellar/automake/1.16.1_1/share/automake-1.16/am/ltlibrary.am: archiver requires 'AM_PROG_AR' in 'configure.ac'
Makefile.am:4:   while processing Libtool library 'libsnappy.la'

工具錯誤提示，須要在 configure.ac 文件中，增長 AM_PROG_AR，咱們使用 vim 編輯 configure.ac 這個文件，以下圖：

接着再執行 ./autogen.sh 腳本文件(編譯經過)：

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ./autogen.sh 
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ 
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ 
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$

接下來，咱們進入正式安裝環節，根目錄下執行 ./configure 命令：

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ./configure
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... ./install-sh -c -d
checking for gawk... no
checking for mawk... no
checking for nawk... no
checking for awk... awk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... yes
checking whether make supports the include directive... yes (GNU style)
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking whether gcc understands -c and -o together... yes
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking for ar... ar
checking the archiver (ar) interface... ar
checking build system type... x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0
checking host system type... x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0
checking how to print strings... printf
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /usr/bin/sed
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for fgrep... /usr/bin/grep -F
checking for ld used by gcc... /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld
checking if the linker (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... no
checking for BSD- or MS-compatible name lister (nm)... /usr/bin/nm -B
checking the name lister (/usr/bin/nm -B) interface... BSD nm
checking whether ln -s works... yes
checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 196608
checking how to convert x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0 file names to x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0 format... func_convert_file_noop
checking how to convert x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0 file names to toolchain format... func_convert_file_noop
checking for /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
checking for objdump... objdump
checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all
checking for dlltool... no
checking how to associate runtime and link libraries... printf %s\n
checking for archiver @FILE support... no
checking for strip... strip
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from gcc object... ok
checking for sysroot... no
checking for a working dd... /bin/dd
checking how to truncate binary pipes... /bin/dd bs=4096 count=1
checking for mt... no
checking if : is a manifest tool... no
checking for dsymutil... dsymutil
checking for nmedit... nmedit
checking for lipo... lipo
checking for otool... otool
checking for otool64... no
checking for -single_module linker flag... yes
checking for -exported_symbols_list linker flag... yes
checking for -force_load linker flag... yes
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for dlfcn.h... yes
checking for objdir... .libs
checking if gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... yes
checking for gcc option to produce PIC... -fno-common -DPIC
checking if gcc PIC flag -fno-common -DPIC works... yes
checking if gcc static flag -static works... no
checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes
checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes
checking whether the gcc linker (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
checking dynamic linker characteristics... darwin17.7.0 dyld
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build static libraries... yes
checking for g++... g++
checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes
checking whether g++ accepts -g... yes
checking dependency style of g++... gcc3
checking how to run the C++ preprocessor... g++ -E
checking for ld used by g++... /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld
checking if the linker (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... no
checking whether the g++ linker (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
checking for g++ option to produce PIC... -fno-common -DPIC
checking if g++ PIC flag -fno-common -DPIC works... yes
checking if g++ static flag -static works... no
checking if g++ supports -c -o file.o... yes
checking if g++ supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes
checking whether the g++ linker (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
checking dynamic linker characteristics... darwin17.7.0 dyld
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
checking whether byte ordering is bigendian... no
checking for size_t... yes
checking for ssize_t... yes
checking for stdint.h... (cached) yes
checking stddef.h usability... yes
checking stddef.h presence... yes
checking for stddef.h... yes
checking sys/mman.h usability... yes
checking sys/mman.h presence... yes
checking for sys/mman.h... yes
checking sys/resource.h usability... yes
checking sys/resource.h presence... yes
checking for sys/resource.h... yes
checking windows.h usability... no
checking windows.h presence... no
checking for windows.h... no
checking byteswap.h usability... no
checking byteswap.h presence... no
checking for byteswap.h... no
checking sys/byteswap.h usability... no
checking sys/byteswap.h presence... no
checking for sys/byteswap.h... no
checking sys/endian.h usability... no
checking sys/endian.h presence... no
checking for sys/endian.h... no
checking sys/time.h usability... yes
checking sys/time.h presence... yes
checking for sys/time.h... yes
checking for mmap... yes
checking for 'gtest-config'... checking for gtest-config... no
no
checking for pkg-config... /usr/local/bin/pkg-config
checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes
checking for libgflags... no
checking if the compiler supports __builtin_expect... yes
checking if the compiler supports __builtin_ctzll... yes
checking for zlibVersion in -lz... yes
checking for lzo1x_1_15_compress in -llzo2... no
checking for lzf_compress in -llzf... no
checking for fastlz_compress in -lfastlz... no
checking for qlz_compress in -lquicklz... no
checking that generated files are newer than configure... done
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating snappy-stubs-public.h
config.status: creating snappy.pc
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: executing depfiles commands
config.status: executing libtool commands
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$

從以上輸出信息來看，沒有報錯信息，正常並經過。

接着執行安裝命令便可完成：

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ./configure --prefix=/Users/liuweiryan/opensource/env/snappy; make; make install

完成後，在 /Users/liuweiryan/opensource/env/snappy/lib 目錄下，會有以下文件：

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ls ~/opensource/env/snappy/lib/
libsnappy.1.dylib	libsnappy.dylib		pkgconfig
libsnappy.a		libsnappy.la
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$

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