iOS LBS相關: 定位和中國特點的位置偏移糾正

LBS模塊,首先固然是定位,獲取本身所在的位置。主要用到的就是CLLocationManager,實例一個,而後調用startUpdatingLocation便可。其中能夠指定精度CLLocationAccuracy等。git

設置delegate後,它有兩個重要的回調:函數

- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager
    didUpdateToLocation:(CLLocation *)newLocation
           fromLocation:(CLLocation *)oldLocation __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_6, __MAC_NA, __IPHONE_2_0, __IPHONE_6_0);
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager
    didFailWithError:(NSError *)error;

 

你們看兩個函數都比較清楚一個是成功的,一個是失敗的,而後就能夠在newLocation取出當前的經緯度coordinate。還有,當第一次定位時,系統會出現那個隱私的提示框,提醒是否是容許獲取你的地理位置,若是沒有點擊,是不會回調這兩個函數的,直到點了ok或者禁止就會回調成功或失敗。spa

這裏有個建議,彷佛第一次定位的結果有點不正確,因此你們能夠定位幾回取一個平均結果。code

 

下面就到中國特點時間了。緣由就不說了,下面就說怎麼糾偏吧,直接上代碼了,這個也很差解釋,主要是把世界標準的WGS-84座標系換成中國特點的GCJ-02座標系。orm

就是判斷若是在中國才須要處理,不然就直接返回對應的經緯度就可。blog

 
 

  const double pi = 3.14159265358979324;it

  const double a = 6378245.0;io

  const double ee = 0.00669342162296594323;form

//WGS-84 到 GCJ-02 的轉換
+(CLLocationCoordinate2D)transformFromWGSToGCJ:(CLLocationCoordinate2D)wgsLoc
{
    CLLocationCoordinate2D adjustLoc;
    if([self isLocationOutOfChina:wgsLoc]){
        adjustLoc = wgsLoc;
    }else{
        double adjustLat = [self transformLatWithX:wgsLoc.longitude - 105.0 withY:wgsLoc.latitude - 35.0];
        double adjustLon = [self transformLonWithX:wgsLoc.longitude - 105.0 withY:wgsLoc.latitude - 35.0];
        double radLat = wgsLoc.latitude / 180.0 * pi;
        double magic = sin(radLat);
        magic = 1 - ee * magic * magic;
        double sqrtMagic = sqrt(magic);
        adjustLat = (adjustLat * 180.0) / ((a * (1 - ee)) / (magic * sqrtMagic) * pi);
        adjustLon = (adjustLon * 180.0) / (a / sqrtMagic * cos(radLat) * pi);
        adjustLoc.latitude = wgsLoc.latitude + adjustLat;
        adjustLoc.longitude = wgsLoc.longitude + adjustLon;
    }
    return adjustLoc;
}

//判斷是否是在中國
+(BOOL)isLocationOutOfChina:(CLLocationCoordinate2D)location
{
    if (location.longitude < 72.004 || location.longitude > 137.8347 || location.latitude < 0.8293 || location.latitude > 55.8271)
        return YES;
    return NO;
}

+(double)transformLatWithX:(double)x withY:(double)y
{
    double lat = -100.0 + 2.0 * x + 3.0 * y + 0.2 * y * y + 0.1 * x * y + 0.2 * sqrt(abs(x));
    lat += (20.0 * sin(6.0 * x * pi) + 20.0 *sin(2.0 * x * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
    lat += (20.0 * sin(y * pi) + 40.0 * sin(y / 3.0 * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
    lat += (160.0 * sin(y / 12.0 * pi) + 320 * sin(y * pi / 30.0)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
    return lat;
}

+(double)transformLonWithX:(double)x withY:(double)y
{
    double lon = 300.0 + x + 2.0 * y + 0.1 * x * x + 0.1 * x * y + 0.1 * sqrt(abs(x));
    lon += (20.0 * sin(6.0 * x * pi) + 20.0 * sin(2.0 * x * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
    lon += (20.0 * sin(x * pi) + 40.0 * sin(x / 3.0 * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
    lon += (150.0 * sin(x / 12.0 * pi) + 300.0 * sin(x / 30.0 * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
    return lon;
}

 

你們能夠試試,糾偏後就跟本身所在的位置很準了。class

相關文章
相關標籤/搜索